GB1597165A - White oils and method of making same - Google Patents
White oils and method of making same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1597165A GB1597165A GB13388/77A GB1338877A GB1597165A GB 1597165 A GB1597165 A GB 1597165A GB 13388/77 A GB13388/77 A GB 13388/77A GB 1338877 A GB1338877 A GB 1338877A GB 1597165 A GB1597165 A GB 1597165A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- feedstock
- catalyst
- white oil
- hydrogen
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005547 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNSMNVMLTJELDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether Chemical compound ClCCOCCCl ZNSMNVMLTJELDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUTSRLYCMSCGCS-BWOMAWGNSA-N [(3s,8r,9s,10r,13s)-10,13-dimethyl-17-oxo-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)C(=O)CC=C3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)C)C1 LUTSRLYCMSCGCS-BWOMAWGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/14—White oil, eating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB13388/77A GB1597165A (en) | 1977-03-30 | 1977-03-30 | White oils and method of making same |
| JP3397878A JPS53121805A (en) | 1977-03-30 | 1978-03-24 | White oil and production thereof |
| IT7848627A IT1156182B (it) | 1977-03-30 | 1978-03-28 | Procedimento per la produzione di oli bianchi |
| FR7809158A FR2385790B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-03-30 | 1978-03-29 | |
| DE19782813571 DE2813571A1 (de) | 1977-03-30 | 1978-03-29 | Weissoele und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| NL7803416A NL7803416A (nl) | 1977-03-30 | 1978-03-30 | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een paraffine- olie. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB13388/77A GB1597165A (en) | 1977-03-30 | 1977-03-30 | White oils and method of making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1597165A true GB1597165A (en) | 1981-09-03 |
Family
ID=10022062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB13388/77A Expired GB1597165A (en) | 1977-03-30 | 1977-03-30 | White oils and method of making same |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53121805A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2813571A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2385790B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1597165A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1156182B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7803416A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5019662A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1991-05-28 | Uop | Process for the production of white oil from heavy aromatic alkylate |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3143869A1 (de) * | 1981-11-05 | 1983-05-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von technischen weissoelen durch hydrierung |
| JPS58109592A (ja) * | 1981-12-22 | 1983-06-29 | アトランテイツク・リツチフイ−ルド・カンパニ− | 潤滑油の粘度を有する鉱物性炭化水素油から白鉱油を製造する方法 |
| US5057206A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1991-10-15 | Uop | Process for the production of white oils |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1256037A (fr) * | 1960-02-02 | 1961-03-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Procédé de raffinage en vue d'obtenir un rendement élevé en huile blanche |
| US3393148A (en) * | 1965-11-30 | 1968-07-16 | Standard Oil Co | Hydrofining catalyst and process using same |
| US3459656A (en) * | 1966-08-16 | 1969-08-05 | Sinclair Research Inc | Making a white oil by two stages of catalytic hydrogenation |
| US3553107A (en) * | 1968-06-05 | 1971-01-05 | Gulf Research Development Co | Production of white oils from hydrotreated and acid contacted oil stocks |
| GB1333826A (en) * | 1970-02-16 | 1973-10-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Refined heavy alkylate bottoms oil |
| GB1345972A (en) * | 1971-06-23 | 1974-02-06 | British Petroleum Co | Production of white oils |
| US3959122A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1976-05-25 | Sun Oil Company Of Pennsylvania | Making a white oil by hydrogenation with a sulfided nickel and molybdenum catalyst |
| NL172756C (nl) * | 1972-11-09 | 1983-10-17 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een technische witte olie. |
| DE2300038C2 (de) * | 1973-01-02 | 1987-05-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verwendung eines geschwefelten Katalysators für die Herstellung von technischen Weißölen |
| GB1476426A (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1977-06-16 | Shell Int Research | Process for preparing white oils |
| GB1476428A (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1977-06-16 | Shell Int Research | Process for preparing white oils |
| CA1069452A (en) * | 1974-04-11 | 1980-01-08 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Production of white oils by two stages of hydrogenation |
-
1977
- 1977-03-30 GB GB13388/77A patent/GB1597165A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-03-24 JP JP3397878A patent/JPS53121805A/ja active Pending
- 1978-03-28 IT IT7848627A patent/IT1156182B/it active
- 1978-03-29 FR FR7809158A patent/FR2385790B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-03-29 DE DE19782813571 patent/DE2813571A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-03-30 NL NL7803416A patent/NL7803416A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5019662A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1991-05-28 | Uop | Process for the production of white oil from heavy aromatic alkylate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2385790A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-10-27 |
| IT1156182B (it) | 1987-01-28 |
| FR2385790B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-08-12 |
| NL7803416A (nl) | 1978-10-03 |
| DE2813571A1 (de) | 1978-10-05 |
| JPS53121805A (en) | 1978-10-24 |
| IT7848627A0 (it) | 1978-03-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |