GB1597036A - Cephalosporin synthesis - Google Patents
Cephalosporin synthesis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1597036A GB1597036A GB8224/78A GB822478A GB1597036A GB 1597036 A GB1597036 A GB 1597036A GB 8224/78 A GB8224/78 A GB 8224/78A GB 822478 A GB822478 A GB 822478A GB 1597036 A GB1597036 A GB 1597036A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- formula
- compound
- acetamido
- reacted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- YGBFLZPYDUKSPT-MRVPVSSYSA-N cephalosporanic acid Chemical compound S1CC(COC(=O)C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C[C@H]21 YGBFLZPYDUKSPT-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 cephalosporin compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 425
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical group CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 129
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 88
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 61
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- XOHZHMUQBFJTNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2h-tetrazole-5-thione Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1S XOHZHMUQBFJTNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- QNJVDZUXRBFPRA-SBXXRYSUSA-N (6r)-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(NC(=O)CC=3SC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 QNJVDZUXRBFPRA-SBXXRYSUSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 19
- FPVUWZFFEGYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3h-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thione Chemical compound CC1=NN=C(S)S1 FPVUWZFFEGYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PYLWMHQQBFSUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monofluorobenzene Chemical group FC1=CC=CC=C1 PYLWMHQQBFSUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UOTQEHLQKASWQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-sulfanylidene-2h-tetrazol-1-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN1N=NN=C1S UOTQEHLQKASWQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- CJDXQHXLUSJTMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-3-sulfanylidene-1,2,4-triazinane-5,6-dione Chemical compound CN1C(S)=NN=C(O)C1=O CJDXQHXLUSJTMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl formate Chemical compound CCCCOC=O NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 6
- MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-FFFFSGIJSA-N (6r)-3-[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-7-[[2-(tetrazol-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(NC(=O)CN3N=NN=C3)[C@H]2SC1 MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-FFFFSGIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- RRJHESVQVSRQEX-MKTAYPAQSA-N (6r)-7-[(2-formyloxy-2-phenylacetyl)amino]-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(OC=O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 RRJHESVQVSRQEX-MKTAYPAQSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- JLAMDELLBBZOOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thione Chemical compound SC1=NN=CS1 JLAMDELLBBZOOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- HLHQDMDHTLDCEI-WPZCJLIBSA-N (6r)-3-[(3-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=NOC(SCC=2CS[C@H]3N(C(C3NC(=O)CC=3SC=CC=3)=O)C=2C(O)=O)=N1 HLHQDMDHTLDCEI-WPZCJLIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DZMVCVMFETWNIU-QHDYGNBISA-N (6r)-8-oxo-7-[[2-(tetrazol-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-3-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=NN=NN1CC(=O)NC([C@H]1SC2)C(=O)N1C(C(=O)O)=C2CSC1=NN=CS1 DZMVCVMFETWNIU-QHDYGNBISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- OMAFFHIGWTVZOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyltetrazole Chemical compound CN1C=NN=N1 OMAFFHIGWTVZOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FGLBSLMDCBOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitropropane Chemical compound CC(C)[N+]([O-])=O FGLBSLMDCBOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XCUUXCDIVKRONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2h-1,2,4-oxadiazole-5-thione Chemical compound CC1=NC(=S)ON1 XCUUXCDIVKRONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CLEJZSNZYFJMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1,3-oxazole-2-thione Chemical compound SC1=NC=CO1 CLEJZSNZYFJMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZVGKPQCCKGLQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3h-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione Chemical compound CC1=NN=C(S)O1 ZVGKPQCCKGLQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002853 C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004965 chloroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-thiol Chemical compound SC1=NC=CC=N1 HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GPHAFXZAUZEZOR-LRTDYKAYSA-N (6R)-3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)SCC=1CS[C@H]2N(C=1C(=O)O)C(C2NC(CC=1SC=CC=1)=O)=O GPHAFXZAUZEZOR-LRTDYKAYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OOLLQMIBVAWJET-WPZCJLIBSA-N (6R)-3-(1,3-oxazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(=NC=C1)SCC=1CS[C@H]2N(C=1C(=O)O)C(C2NC(CC=1SC=CC=1)=O)=O OOLLQMIBVAWJET-WPZCJLIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UJEBNZAZIWHTTC-FFFFSGIJSA-N (6R)-3-(1,3-oxazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-8-oxo-7-[[2-(tetrazol-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(=NC=C1)SCC=1CS[C@H]2N(C=1C(=O)O)C(C2NC(CN1N=NN=C1)=O)=O UJEBNZAZIWHTTC-FFFFSGIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UCKBOWWMPJFXJQ-WPZCJLIBSA-N (6r)-3-[(3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=NSC(SCC=2CS[C@H]3N(C(C3NC(=O)CC=3SC=CC=3)=O)C=2C(O)=O)=N1 UCKBOWWMPJFXJQ-WPZCJLIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IAIJXUHASIZJOZ-WPZCJLIBSA-N (6r)-3-[[1-(carboxymethyl)tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(NC(=O)CC=3SC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 IAIJXUHASIZJOZ-WPZCJLIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GCFBRXLSHGKWDP-WTOQYCPUSA-N (6r)-7-[[2-[(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazine-1-carbonyl)amino]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)N(CC)CCN1C(=O)NC(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)NC1C(=O)N2C(C(O)=O)=C(CSC=3N(N=NN=3)C)CS[C@@H]21 GCFBRXLSHGKWDP-WTOQYCPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WBCWFOAESSGKJE-BDPMCISCSA-N (6r)-8-oxo-3-[(4-phenyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1CC(=O)NC([C@H]1SC2)C(=O)N1C(C(=O)O)=C2CSC(SC=1)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 WBCWFOAESSGKJE-BDPMCISCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-tetrazol-1-ium-5-thiolate Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1 JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004797 2,2,2-trichloroethoxy group Chemical group ClC(CO*)(Cl)Cl 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000453 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl 0.000 claims description 2
- QPHZWABVAIGWHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2h-1,2,4-thiadiazole-5-thione Chemical compound CC1=NSC(S)=N1 QPHZWABVAIGWHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CYCKHTAVNBPQDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-3H-thiazole-2-thione Chemical compound S1C(S)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CYCKHTAVNBPQDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCXJFMDOHDNDCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-$l^{1}-oxidanyl-3,4-dihydropyrrol-2-one Chemical group O=C1CCC(=O)[N]1 HCXJFMDOHDNDCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WDWDWGRYHDPSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanimine Chemical group N=C WDWDWGRYHDPSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005544 phthalimido group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims 30
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 3
- HMKKHPJOPVPEMO-FFFFSGIJSA-N (6R)-7-(3-cyanopropanethioylamino)-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C(#N)CCC(=S)NC1[C@@H]2N(C(=C(CS2)CSC2=NN=NN2C)C(=O)O)C1=O HMKKHPJOPVPEMO-FFFFSGIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- RNVNQJDGAABCAO-QHDYGNBISA-N (6r)-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-7-[[2-(tetrazol-1-yl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(NC(=O)CN3N=NN=C3)[C@H]2SC1 RNVNQJDGAABCAO-QHDYGNBISA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- ZDSQMVGQPFUDSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol;methanethiol Chemical compound SC.CCS ZDSQMVGQPFUDSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YKWNUSJLICDQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)O.CCOCC YKWNUSJLICDQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003784 fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)CCl QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyronitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C#N LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLJXYASGGIMGRO-PWURYZJISA-M lithium;(6r)-7-[(2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetyl)amino]-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C([O-])=O)N2C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 VLJXYASGGIMGRO-PWURYZJISA-M 0.000 description 1
- IAQLJCYTGRMXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;acetate;dihydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.O.CC([O-])=O IAQLJCYTGRMXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004458 methylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004092 methylthiomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Propyl acetate Natural products CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyric acid methyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMOCHVCJXLHQRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-(2-sulfanylidene-3h-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C)C1=NN=C(S)S1 GMOCHVCJXLHQRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWFWUJCJKPUZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-trimethylsilylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C LWFWUJCJKPUZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRFVYLZTDWWKBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxatriazole 2H-tetrazole Chemical compound N1N=NN=C1.O1N=NN=C1 VRFVYLZTDWWKBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013014 purified material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004942 pyridazin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=CC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPDUQYOLCLEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O VYPDUQYOLCLEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003463 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004299 tetrazol-5-yl group Chemical group [H]N1N=NC(*)=N1 0.000 description 1
- LWFUGGGWLUMXQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrazolo[1,5-b]pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN2N=NN=C21 LWFUGGGWLUMXQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical group C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole-4-thiol Chemical compound SC1=CSN=N1 JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D501/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. cephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
- C07D501/14—Compounds having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 7
- C07D501/16—Compounds having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 7 with a double bond between positions 2 and 3
- C07D501/20—7-Acylaminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-acylaminocephalosporanic acids in which the acyl radicals are derived from carboxylic acids
- C07D501/24—7-Acylaminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-acylaminocephalosporanic acids in which the acyl radicals are derived from carboxylic acids with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms or hetero rings, attached in position 3
- C07D501/36—Methylene radicals, substituted by sulfur atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US77501877A | 1977-03-07 | 1977-03-07 | |
| US05/862,871 US4144391A (en) | 1977-03-07 | 1977-12-27 | Cephalosporin displacement reaction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1597036A true GB1597036A (en) | 1981-09-03 |
Family
ID=27118982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8224/78A Expired GB1597036A (en) | 1977-03-07 | 1978-03-02 | Cephalosporin synthesis |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53130689A (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | AT366696B (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU515428B2 (en:Method) |
| BG (1) | BG31379A3 (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1083141A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH637964A5 (en:Method) |
| CS (1) | CS205115B2 (en:Method) |
| CY (1) | CY1196A (en:Method) |
| DD (1) | DD137356A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2809058A1 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK97378A (en:Method) |
| EG (1) | EG13454A (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES467637A1 (en:Method) |
| FI (1) | FI69309C (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2383189A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1597036A (en:Method) |
| GR (1) | GR68893B (en:Method) |
| HK (1) | HK49083A (en:Method) |
| HU (1) | HU179967B (en:Method) |
| IE (1) | IE46437B1 (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL54181A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1093504B (en:Method) |
| MX (1) | MX5142E (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL190703C (en:Method) |
| NZ (1) | NZ186610A (en:Method) |
| PH (1) | PH14596A (en:Method) |
| PL (1) | PL122152B1 (en:Method) |
| PT (1) | PT67732A (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE437991B (en:Method) |
| YU (1) | YU51478A (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020099858A1 (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-22 | Imperial College Of Science, Technology And Medicine | Cephalosporin ciprofloxacin hybrid compounds |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5543043A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-03-26 | Sankyo Co Ltd | Preparation of 3-substituted thiomethylcephalosporin derivative |
| US4576937A (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1986-03-18 | Smithkline Beckman Corporation | 7-D-Mandelamido-3(1-sulfomethyltetrazol-5-yl)thiomethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid monosodium salt |
| GB8519606D0 (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1985-09-11 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co | 3 7-d substituted-3-cephem compounds |
| JP2503500B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-14 | 1996-06-05 | 萬有製薬株式会社 | 新規セフアロスポリン誘導体及びその製造法 |
| JPS62281881A (ja) * | 1986-09-08 | 1987-12-07 | Sankyo Co Ltd | ３−置換チオメチルセフアロスポリン誘導体の製法 |
| CA2828114A1 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Gary Igor DMITRIENKO | Cephalosporin derivatives useful as .beta.-lactamase inhibitors and compositions and methods of use thereof |
| EP4021453A4 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-11-16 | The Regents of The University of California | COMPOUNDS FOR IDENTIFYING BETA-LACTAMASES AND METHODS OF USE |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3641021A (en) * | 1969-04-18 | 1972-02-08 | Lilly Co Eli | 3 7-(ring-substituted) cephalosporin compounds |
| JPS5116436B1 (en:Method) * | 1971-05-31 | 1976-05-24 | ||
| JPS5143785A (en) * | 1974-10-11 | 1976-04-14 | Yamanouchi Pharma Co Ltd | Shinsefuarosuhorinkanrenkagobutsuno goseiho |
| JPS612674B2 (en:Method) * | 1974-06-20 | 1986-01-27 | Meiji Seika Co | |
| CA1100129A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1981-04-28 | William H.W. Lunn | Cephalosporin compounds |
| AU1303576A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1977-10-20 | Erba Carlo Spa | Cephalosporins |
-
1978
- 1978-03-02 DE DE19782809058 patent/DE2809058A1/de active Granted
- 1978-03-02 GB GB8224/78A patent/GB1597036A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-02 CY CY1196A patent/CY1196A/xx unknown
- 1978-03-02 AT AT0150778A patent/AT366696B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-02 IL IL54181A patent/IL54181A/xx unknown
- 1978-03-02 NZ NZ186610A patent/NZ186610A/xx unknown
- 1978-03-02 PT PT67732A patent/PT67732A/pt unknown
- 1978-03-02 CA CA298,070A patent/CA1083141A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-03 GR GR55608A patent/GR68893B/el unknown
- 1978-03-03 FI FI780716A patent/FI69309C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-03 FR FR7806158A patent/FR2383189A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-03-03 CH CH236178A patent/CH637964A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-03 AU AU33828/78A patent/AU515428B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-03 PH PH20847A patent/PH14596A/en unknown
- 1978-03-03 NL NL7802376A patent/NL190703C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-03 HU HU78EI784A patent/HU179967B/hu unknown
- 1978-03-03 DK DK97378A patent/DK97378A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-03-06 IE IE453/78A patent/IE46437B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-06 MX MX786901U patent/MX5142E/es unknown
- 1978-03-06 YU YU00514/78A patent/YU51478A/xx unknown
- 1978-03-06 IT IT20912/78A patent/IT1093504B/it active
- 1978-03-06 SE SE7802530A patent/SE437991B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-07 JP JP2646878A patent/JPS53130689A/ja active Granted
- 1978-03-07 BG BG038941A patent/BG31379A3/xx unknown
- 1978-03-07 ES ES467637A patent/ES467637A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-03-07 CS CS781436A patent/CS205115B2/cs unknown
- 1978-03-07 PL PL1978205135A patent/PL122152B1/pl unknown
- 1978-03-07 DD DD78204007A patent/DD137356A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-07 EG EG149/78A patent/EG13454A/xx active
-
1983
- 1983-10-27 HK HK490/83A patent/HK49083A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020099858A1 (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-22 | Imperial College Of Science, Technology And Medicine | Cephalosporin ciprofloxacin hybrid compounds |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| 704A | Declaration that licence is not available as of right for an excepted use (par. 4a/1977) | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19970302 |