GB1577383A - Process for treating radioactive ion-exchange resins - Google Patents
Process for treating radioactive ion-exchange resins Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1577383A GB1577383A GB7032/78A GB703278A GB1577383A GB 1577383 A GB1577383 A GB 1577383A GB 7032/78 A GB7032/78 A GB 7032/78A GB 703278 A GB703278 A GB 703278A GB 1577383 A GB1577383 A GB 1577383A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- exchange resins
- ion exchange
- resins
- reaction
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 44
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/30—Processing
- G21F9/32—Processing by incineration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2708492A DE2708492C2 (de) | 1977-02-26 | 1977-02-26 | Verfahren zur Behandlung radioaktiv kontaminierter Ionenaustauscherharze |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1577383A true GB1577383A (en) | 1980-10-22 |
Family
ID=6002301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7032/78A Expired GB1577383A (en) | 1977-02-26 | 1978-02-22 | Process for treating radioactive ion-exchange resins |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS53107600A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR7800508A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2708492C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES465452A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2382076A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1577383A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1156446B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2488524A1 (fr) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-02-19 | British Nuclear Fuels Ltd | Installation de traitement de dechets, tels que des effluents de centrales nucleaires |
| RU2156511C1 (ru) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-исследовательский институт "ВНИИДРЕВ" | Способ переработки радиоактивных ионообменных смол |
| RU2301467C1 (ru) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-06-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие города Москвы - объединенный эколого-технологический и научно-исследовательский центр по обезвреживанию РАО и охране окружающей среды (ГУП МосНПО "Радон") | Способ и установка для термической переработки радиоактивных ионообменных смол |
| WO2020089341A1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Montair Process Technology | System and method for pyrolysing organic waste |
| WO2020089265A1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Montair Process Technology | System for thermally oxidising a waste gas with hydrocarbon compounds into an oxidised gas and use thereof |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4410126A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1983-10-18 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Mass soldering system |
| CA1163431A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-03-13 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited - Energie Atomique Du Canada, Limitee | Method of reducing the volume of radioactive waste |
| JPS6417589U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-07-20 | 1989-01-27 | ||
| JPH027693U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-18 | ||
| RU2153718C1 (ru) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-07-27 | Московское государственное предприятие - объединенный эколого-технологический и научно-исследовательский центр по обезвреживанию РАО и охране окружающей среды (Мос.НПО "РАДОН") | Способ и установка для термической переработки радиоактивных ионообменных смол |
| RU2197027C2 (ru) * | 2000-07-04 | 2003-01-20 | Производственное объединение "МАЯК" | Способ переработки сточных вод, содержащих перманганаты щелочных металлов |
| JP5961044B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-01 | 2016-08-02 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 難分解性廃棄物の減容処理方法および減容処理装置 |
| CN107210074A (zh) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-09-26 | 韩国技术有限公司 | 利用过热蒸汽的低水平放射性废弃物的体积减量系统 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1958464A1 (de) * | 1969-11-21 | 1971-06-03 | Alkem Gmbh | Verfahren zur nasschemischen Verbrennung von organischem Material |
| DE2251007C2 (de) * | 1972-10-18 | 1984-09-27 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Veraschungsofen für radioaktive Abfälle |
| AT338388B (de) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-08-25 | Oesterr Studien Atomenergie | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur uberfuhrung von radioaktiven ionenaustauscherharzen in eine lagerfahige form |
-
1977
- 1977-02-26 DE DE2708492A patent/DE2708492C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-12-27 ES ES465452A patent/ES465452A2/es not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-01-09 FR FR7800465A patent/FR2382076A2/fr active Granted
- 1978-01-27 BR BR7800508A patent/BR7800508A/pt unknown
- 1978-02-16 IT IT7867323A patent/IT1156446B/it active
- 1978-02-22 GB GB7032/78A patent/GB1577383A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-24 JP JP2080378A patent/JPS53107600A/ja active Pending
-
1985
- 1985-02-21 JP JP60031686A patent/JPS60233598A/ja active Granted
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2488524A1 (fr) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-02-19 | British Nuclear Fuels Ltd | Installation de traitement de dechets, tels que des effluents de centrales nucleaires |
| RU2156511C1 (ru) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-исследовательский институт "ВНИИДРЕВ" | Способ переработки радиоактивных ионообменных смол |
| RU2301467C1 (ru) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-06-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие города Москвы - объединенный эколого-технологический и научно-исследовательский центр по обезвреживанию РАО и охране окружающей среды (ГУП МосНПО "Радон") | Способ и установка для термической переработки радиоактивных ионообменных смол |
| WO2020089341A1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Montair Process Technology | System and method for pyrolysing organic waste |
| WO2020089265A1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Montair Process Technology | System for thermally oxidising a waste gas with hydrocarbon compounds into an oxidised gas and use thereof |
| BE1026748A1 (nl) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-28 | Montair Process Tech | Systeem en werkwijze voor het pyrolyseren van organisch afval |
| BE1026747A1 (nl) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-28 | Montair Process Tech | Systeem voor het thermisch oxideren van een afvalgas met koolwaterstofverbindingen tot een geoxideerd gas en gebruik daarvan |
| US12224076B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2025-02-11 | Asx Investments B.V. | System and method for pyrolysing organic waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS53107600A (en) | 1978-09-19 |
| FR2382076A2 (fr) | 1978-09-22 |
| DE2708492A1 (de) | 1978-08-31 |
| BR7800508A (pt) | 1978-10-03 |
| IT7867323A0 (it) | 1978-02-16 |
| FR2382076B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-05-27 |
| DE2708492C2 (de) | 1983-01-20 |
| JPS60233598A (ja) | 1985-11-20 |
| JPS6337360B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-07-25 |
| ES465452A2 (es) | 1979-05-16 |
| IT1156446B (it) | 1987-02-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |