GB1575888A - Solar cell array - Google Patents
Solar cell array Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1575888A GB1575888A GB22915/78A GB2291578A GB1575888A GB 1575888 A GB1575888 A GB 1575888A GB 22915/78 A GB22915/78 A GB 22915/78A GB 2291578 A GB2291578 A GB 2291578A GB 1575888 A GB1575888 A GB 1575888A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- layer
- electrically
- photovoltaic
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910006854 SnOx Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001174 tin-lead alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium sulfide Chemical compound [Cd]=S CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007567 mass-production technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000370685 Arge Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006852 SnOy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/20—Electrodes
- H10F77/244—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. transparent conductive oxide [TCO] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
- H10F10/10—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells having potential barriers
- H10F10/16—Photovoltaic cells having only PN heterojunction potential barriers
- H10F10/169—Photovoltaic cells having only PN heterojunction potential barriers comprising Cu2X/CdX heterojunctions, wherein X is a Group VI element, e.g. Cu2O/CdO PN heterojunction photovoltaic cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/30—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/31—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells having multiple laterally adjacent thin-film photovoltaic cells deposited on the same substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/30—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/31—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells having multiple laterally adjacent thin-film photovoltaic cells deposited on the same substrate
- H10F19/35—Structures for the connecting of adjacent photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/18—High density interconnect [HDI] connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83154477A | 1977-09-08 | 1977-09-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1575888A true GB1575888A (en) | 1980-10-01 |
Family
ID=25259294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB22915/78A Expired GB1575888A (en) | 1977-09-08 | 1978-05-26 | Solar cell array |
Country Status (20)
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2133214A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-07-18 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Photoelectric conversion device and its manufacturing method |
GB2133617A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-07-25 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Photoelectric conversion device and method of manufacture |
GB2153144A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-08-14 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Circuit packaging |
WO2009007375A3 (de) * | 2007-07-11 | 2010-02-25 | Bürkle Laser Technology GmbH | Dünnschichtsolarzellen-modul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4281208A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1981-07-28 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic device and method of manufacturing thereof |
FR2464564A1 (fr) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-03-06 | Rca Corp | Batterie solaire au silicium amorphe |
US4292092A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1981-09-29 | Rca Corporation | Laser processing technique for fabricating series-connected and tandem junction series-connected solar cells into a solar battery |
US4315096A (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Integrated array of photovoltaic cells having minimized shorting losses |
JPS59201471A (ja) * | 1983-04-29 | 1984-11-15 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 光電変換半導体装置 |
US4530739A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-07-23 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Method of fabricating an electroplated substrate |
AU576594B2 (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1988-09-01 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat-resistant thin film photoelectric converter |
DE3604917A1 (de) * | 1986-02-17 | 1987-08-27 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Verfahren zur herstellung eines integrierten verbandes in reihe geschalteter duennschicht-solarzellen |
DE3712589A1 (de) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-11-03 | Nukem Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von in reihe verschalteten duennschicht-solarzellen |
WO2005086255A1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-09-15 | General Electric Company | Large-area photovoltaic devices and methods of making same |
JP2010062185A (ja) * | 2008-09-01 | 2010-03-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 光電変換装置およびその製造方法 |
TWI478359B (zh) | 2008-09-05 | 2015-03-21 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | 光電轉換裝置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1037466A (fr) * | 1951-05-24 | 1953-09-17 | Westinghouse Freins & Signaux | Cellule photo-électrique à couche d'arrêt |
US3483038A (en) * | 1967-01-05 | 1969-12-09 | Rca Corp | Integrated array of thin-film photovoltaic cells and method of making same |
US3880633A (en) * | 1974-01-08 | 1975-04-29 | Baldwin Co D H | Method of coating a glass ribbon on a liquid float bath |
DE2415187C3 (de) * | 1974-03-29 | 1979-10-11 | Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Halbleiterbatterie und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US3971672A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-07-27 | D. H. Baldwin Company | Light diffuser for photovoltaic cell |
US4038104A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1977-07-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Suwa Seikosha | Solar battery |
US4042418A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1977-08-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Photovoltaic device and method of making same |
-
1978
- 1978-05-26 GB GB22915/78A patent/GB1575888A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-06 ZA ZA00783886A patent/ZA783886B/xx unknown
- 1978-07-18 IL IL55165A patent/IL55165A/xx unknown
- 1978-07-26 GR GR56873A patent/GR63166B/el unknown
- 1978-07-26 CA CA000308173A patent/CA1137197A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-07 JP JP9551978A patent/JPS5441686A/ja active Granted
- 1978-08-08 TR TR20403A patent/TR20403A/xx unknown
- 1978-08-08 IT IT50646/78A patent/IT1105538B/it active
- 1978-08-17 AU AU38998/78A patent/AU517645B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-18 IE IE1675/78A patent/IE47153B1/en unknown
- 1978-08-21 NL NLAANVRAGE7808630,A patent/NL186209C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-25 FR FR7824731A patent/FR2405557A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-09-04 ES ES473061A patent/ES473061A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-09-05 BR BR7805816A patent/BR7805816A/pt unknown
- 1978-09-07 PT PT68530A patent/PT68530A/pt unknown
- 1978-09-07 DE DE19782839038 patent/DE2839038A1/de active Granted
- 1978-09-07 OA OA56600A patent/OA06048A/xx unknown
- 1978-09-08 YU YU02131/78A patent/YU213178A/xx unknown
- 1978-09-09 EG EG550/78A patent/EG13954A/xx active
- 1978-10-03 IN IN711/DEL/78A patent/IN149318B/en unknown
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2133214A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-07-18 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Photoelectric conversion device and its manufacturing method |
GB2133617A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-07-25 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Photoelectric conversion device and method of manufacture |
GB2153144A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-08-14 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Circuit packaging |
WO2009007375A3 (de) * | 2007-07-11 | 2010-02-25 | Bürkle Laser Technology GmbH | Dünnschichtsolarzellen-modul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
CN101743643B (zh) * | 2007-07-11 | 2012-12-26 | 比尔克勒激光技术股份有限公司 | 薄膜太阳能电池模块及其制造方法 |
US8470615B2 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2013-06-25 | Wilhelm Stein | Thin layer solar cell module and method for producing it |
US8846419B2 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2014-09-30 | Wilhelm Stein | Thin layer solar cell module and method for producing it |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT7850646A0 (it) | 1978-08-08 |
IN149318B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-10-24 |
DE2839038A1 (de) | 1979-03-22 |
FR2405557A1 (fr) | 1979-05-04 |
GR63166B (en) | 1979-09-26 |
ES473061A1 (es) | 1979-11-01 |
YU213178A (en) | 1983-04-30 |
OA06048A (fr) | 1981-06-30 |
IL55165A (en) | 1981-05-20 |
DE2839038C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-07-27 |
JPS5441686A (en) | 1979-04-03 |
PT68530A (en) | 1978-10-01 |
EG13954A (en) | 1983-03-31 |
IL55165A0 (en) | 1978-09-29 |
IE47153B1 (en) | 1983-12-28 |
NL186209C (nl) | 1990-10-01 |
JPS6146993B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-10-16 |
NL7808630A (nl) | 1979-03-12 |
CA1137197A (en) | 1982-12-07 |
TR20403A (tr) | 1981-06-10 |
AU517645B2 (en) | 1981-08-13 |
AU3899878A (en) | 1980-02-21 |
IT1105538B (it) | 1985-11-04 |
BR7805816A (pt) | 1979-04-24 |
FR2405557B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-11-12 |
IE781675L (en) | 1979-03-08 |
ZA783886B (en) | 1979-07-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4243432A (en) | Solar cell array | |
US3483038A (en) | Integrated array of thin-film photovoltaic cells and method of making same | |
US4084985A (en) | Method for producing solar energy panels by automation | |
US4697041A (en) | Integrated solar cells | |
US4623751A (en) | Photovoltaic device and its manufacturing method | |
US4824488A (en) | Photovoltaic device | |
US4443652A (en) | Electrically interconnected large area photovoltaic cells and method of producing said cells | |
US4348546A (en) | Front surface metallization and encapsulation of solar cells | |
US5296043A (en) | Multi-cells integrated solar cell module and process for producing the same | |
GB1575888A (en) | Solar cell array | |
US4262411A (en) | Method of making a solar cell array | |
US4518815A (en) | Photoelectric conversion device | |
US7095090B2 (en) | Photoelectric conversion device | |
US6121542A (en) | Photovoltaic device | |
US4542578A (en) | Method of manufacturing photovoltaic device | |
US4313022A (en) | Solar cell array | |
KR100334595B1 (ko) | 광기전력소자의제조방법 | |
JP3613851B2 (ja) | 集積化薄膜太陽電池 | |
JPH09326497A (ja) | 太陽電池モジュール及びその製造方法 | |
JP2000150944A (ja) | 太陽電池モジュール | |
US4528065A (en) | Photoelectric conversion device and its manufacturing method | |
JPH06204544A (ja) | 太陽電池モジュール及び太陽電池 | |
JPH06318723A (ja) | 光起電力素子およびその作製方法 | |
EP0113959B1 (en) | Photoelectric conversion device | |
JPH06104465A (ja) | 薄膜太陽電池およびその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940526 |