GB1528248A - Building components - Google Patents
Building componentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1528248A GB1528248A GB21889/76A GB2188976A GB1528248A GB 1528248 A GB1528248 A GB 1528248A GB 21889/76 A GB21889/76 A GB 21889/76A GB 2188976 A GB2188976 A GB 2188976A GB 1528248 A GB1528248 A GB 1528248A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- facing
- foam
- panel
- base
- formaldehyde
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 chalk Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B13/045—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B13/12—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
- B32B5/20—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0285—Condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
- B32B2419/06—Roofs, roof membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
1528248 Building panels RHONEPOULENC INDUSTRIES 26 May 1976 [30 May 1975] 21889/76 Heading E1B A composite building panel comprises at least one rigid facing I made of terra-cotta, plaster, or agglomerated slate powder, the facing having flanges 2, 3 between which is held a layer of phenolic foam 4 having a density of from 10 to 200kg/m<SP>3</SP>. A primer of epoxy polychloroprene, vinyl, acrylic, recorcinol-formaldehyde, or polyurethane adhesive may be used between the facing 1 and the foam 4. The facings may include channels 22, Fig. 3, in both the base and the flanges. The foam may contain fillers such as talc, mica, chalk, silica, asbestos, or glass fibres. The panel may have a rigid facing at its inner face, Fig. 2, (not shown) or a facing 6 of kraft paper, aluminium, fabric, plasterboard, chipboard, fibro cement or plywood. The panel is made by applying phenolic resin to the facing while it is between 40C and 80C after emerging from a firing oven. The preferred resin is a resol with a formaldehyde to phenol molar ratio of between 1 to 1 and 3 to 1 and that is obtained by catalysis with an alkaline base in proportions of 0.02 to 0.08 mole of base per mole of phenol, and then neutralised and dehydrated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7516965A FR2312617A1 (en) | 1975-05-30 | 1975-05-30 | COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS AND THEIR MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1528248A true GB1528248A (en) | 1978-10-11 |
Family
ID=9155884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21889/76A Expired GB1528248A (en) | 1975-05-30 | 1976-05-26 | Building components |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2623738C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2312617A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1528248A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2136468A (en) * | 1983-03-05 | 1984-09-19 | Beasey Eric | Composite tile |
GB2147926A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-05-22 | Brooks Accrington Limited | Cladding panel |
EP1008699A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-14 | Hermann Rachl | Building element for construction of floors |
FR2866040A1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-12 | Claude Remy Loewert | Vertical prefabricated unit for building walls in housing construction, has insulating layer moving with respect to bearing structure and packaged plaster plate type fine coat, where unit is assembled by single pouring of concrete |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2538827B1 (en) * | 1983-01-03 | 1985-08-16 | Antoniazzi Alain | ASSEMBLY OF PREFABRICATED HAVING ELEMENTS FOR ALL TYPES OF CONSTRUCTIONS |
FR2561281B1 (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1988-05-20 | Fougerolle France | EXTERIOR WALL FOR A BUILDING, PARTICULARLY FOR DOMESTIC, COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL OR HOUSING USE, COMPRISING A FRONT AND REAR SIDE |
SE9603259L (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1997-12-22 | Polyplank Ab | Method of connecting boards to each other to a building block and according to the method, building blocks made |
FR2899258B1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2008-05-30 | Maine Plastiques Sa | SANDWICH PANEL |
FR2899259B1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2009-11-13 | Maine Plastiques | SANDWICH PANEL |
WO2007113323A1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-11 | Dream Valley | Sandwich panel |
-
1975
- 1975-05-30 FR FR7516965A patent/FR2312617A1/en active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-05-26 DE DE2623738A patent/DE2623738C3/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-26 GB GB21889/76A patent/GB1528248A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2136468A (en) * | 1983-03-05 | 1984-09-19 | Beasey Eric | Composite tile |
GB2147926A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-05-22 | Brooks Accrington Limited | Cladding panel |
EP1008699A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-14 | Hermann Rachl | Building element for construction of floors |
FR2866040A1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-12 | Claude Remy Loewert | Vertical prefabricated unit for building walls in housing construction, has insulating layer moving with respect to bearing structure and packaged plaster plate type fine coat, where unit is assembled by single pouring of concrete |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2623738A1 (en) | 1976-12-02 |
DE2623738C3 (en) | 1979-03-15 |
DE2623738B2 (en) | 1978-07-20 |
FR2312617A1 (en) | 1976-12-24 |
FR2312617B1 (en) | 1978-03-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |