GB1511310A - Method of loosening cellulose fibres - Google Patents
Method of loosening cellulose fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1511310A GB1511310A GB3885675A GB3885675A GB1511310A GB 1511310 A GB1511310 A GB 1511310A GB 3885675 A GB3885675 A GB 3885675A GB 3885675 A GB3885675 A GB 3885675A GB 1511310 A GB1511310 A GB 1511310A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lignocellulosic material
- fibres
- treatment
- water
- sept
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/32—Defibrating by other means of waste paper
- D21B1/325—Defibrating by other means of waste paper de-inking devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
1511310 Subjecting wet lignocellulosic material to microwave energy treatment MO OCH DOMSJO AB 22 Sept 1975 [27 Sept 1974] 38856/75 Headings D2A and D2W A method of loosening or separating cellulose fibres in water - containing lignocellulosic material comprises subjecting disintegrated water - containing lignocellulosic material to microwave energy of such intensity and under such conditions that the water present in the lignocellulosic material is vapourised so rapidly as to reduce the lignocellulosic material at least partly to pulp without shortening the fibres to any appreciable degree and without damaging the fibres in any other way. In an example, pine chips having a moisture content of 70% were treated in a wave guide with microwave radiation, the temperature of the chips at the beginning of the treatment being at 100C. The wave guide was connected to a microwave generator having a power output of 5MW at a frequency of 2450MHz. The treatment can be effected at a pressure above, at. or below atmospheric pressure. The lignocellulosic material may be in chip form, or it may be wood whose fibres have been partially loosened by means of a defibrating device, or by a chemical or physical treatment. The lignocellulosic material may be subjected to a preheating process.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7412207A SE385027B (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1974-09-27 | PROCEDURE FOR RELEASING CELLULOSIAN FIBERS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1511310A true GB1511310A (en) | 1978-05-17 |
Family
ID=20322254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3885675A Expired GB1511310A (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1975-09-22 | Method of loosening cellulose fibres |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4000032A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5443601B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7506148A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1056559A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2537414C2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI63074C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2286232A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1511310A (en) |
NO (1) | NO145250C (en) |
SE (1) | SE385027B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2718305A1 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-04-16 | Biofuels Wales Limited | Treatment of lignocellulosic material |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4159932A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-07-03 | Peniston Quintin P | Process for activating chitin by microwave treatment and improved activated chitin product |
US4353890A (en) * | 1979-10-24 | 1982-10-12 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Stabilization of carrageenan-containing toothpaste |
US4457908A (en) * | 1979-10-24 | 1984-07-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Stabilization of carrageenan-containing toothpaste |
US4363671A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1982-12-14 | New York University | Apparatus for chemical conversion of materials |
US4368079A (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1983-01-11 | New York University | Apparatus for chemical conversion of materials and particularly the conversion of cellulose waste to glucose |
US4304649A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1981-12-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Solubilization of lignocellulosic materials |
US4544596A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-10-01 | Personal Products Company | Stabilized absorbent structure containing non-delignified wood pulp fibers |
US5196069A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-03-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Apparatus and method for cellulose processing using microwave pretreatment |
EP0659450B1 (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1999-10-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for decomposing a chloroorganic compound and for remedying environment with microorganisms |
RU2139380C1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 1999-10-10 | Иоссель Юрий Яковлевич | Cellulose manufacture apparatus |
RU2145986C1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-02-27 | Иоссель Юрий Яковлевич | Method of manufacture of cellulose |
JP3401554B2 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2003-04-28 | 独立行政法人森林総合研究所 | Explosive strips obtained by steam explosion of wood-based materials, wood-based materials using these explosive strips as aggregates, and a method and apparatus for manufacturing the same. |
US7510625B2 (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2009-03-31 | Dynawave Corporation | Device and method of using explosive forces in a contained environment |
US6176970B1 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2001-01-23 | Dynawave Corporation | Device and method of using explosive forces in a contained liquid environment |
US20040104003A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2004-06-03 | Biopulping International, Inc. | Eucalyptus biokraft pulping process |
EP1448846A4 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2006-06-21 | Biopulping Int Inc | Microwave pre-treatment of logs for use in making paper and other wood products |
CA2532346A1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-27 | Fira International Limited | Recycling of lignocellulose based board materials |
GB2410746B (en) * | 2004-02-07 | 2008-06-04 | Univ Wales Bangor | Recycling of lignocellulose based board material |
FI115835B (en) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-07-29 | Kemira Oyj | leaching |
FI116141B (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-09-30 | Kemira Oyj | Depolymerisationsförfarande |
CN100335715C (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2007-09-05 | 湖北工业大学 | Microwave method for preprocessing pulping raw material |
FI20051145A0 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2005-11-11 | Kemira Oyj | New pulp and process for pulping |
US7815876B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
US7815741B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
US11001776B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2021-05-11 | Richard B. Hoffman | System and method of preparing pre-treated biorefinery feedstock from raw and recycled waste cellulosic biomass |
KR101818408B1 (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2018-01-12 | 질레코 인코포레이티드 | Processing biomass |
US20210245392A1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-08-12 | RF Kettle Company, LLC | Ethanol-Based Extraction of Soluble Wood Components |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA454127A (en) * | 1949-01-18 | P. Ham Garnet | Disintegration method | |
NL23266C (en) * | 1927-05-24 | |||
US3092536A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1963-06-04 | George F Russell | Impregnation by implosion |
SE311055B (en) * | 1966-10-19 | 1969-05-27 | P Hedvall | |
US3535795A (en) * | 1968-09-06 | 1970-10-27 | Varian Associates | Process of drying lithocarpus densiflora rehd. (tanoak) wood with radio wave energy |
US3682643A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1972-08-08 | Lawrence H Foster | Method for cooking foods using infrared radiation |
SE360128C (en) * | 1970-08-25 | 1983-08-02 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | SET TO BLAKE CELLULOSAMASSA WITH AN ACID-INHALING GAS IN THE PRESENT OF ALKALI |
US3678594A (en) * | 1970-12-16 | 1972-07-25 | Bechtel Int Corp | Paper making system and apparatus |
US3801432A (en) * | 1972-02-07 | 1974-04-02 | Radiation Dev Co Ltd | Process for subjecting wood chips to irradiation with electrons |
-
1974
- 1974-09-27 SE SE7412207A patent/SE385027B/en unknown
-
1975
- 1975-08-22 DE DE2537414A patent/DE2537414C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-17 CA CA235,649A patent/CA1056559A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-22 JP JP11464075A patent/JPS5443601B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-09-22 GB GB3885675A patent/GB1511310A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-22 FI FI752648A patent/FI63074C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-23 US US05/615,959 patent/US4000032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-09-24 BR BR7506148A patent/BR7506148A/en unknown
- 1975-09-26 FR FR7529667A patent/FR2286232A1/en active Granted
- 1975-09-26 NO NO753276A patent/NO145250C/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2718305A1 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-04-16 | Biofuels Wales Limited | Treatment of lignocellulosic material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO145250B (en) | 1981-11-02 |
NO753276L (en) | 1976-03-30 |
DE2537414A1 (en) | 1976-04-22 |
NO145250C (en) | 1982-02-10 |
BR7506148A (en) | 1976-08-03 |
FI752648A (en) | 1976-03-28 |
FR2286232A1 (en) | 1976-04-23 |
JPS5160701A (en) | 1976-05-26 |
SE7412207L (en) | 1976-03-29 |
FI63074B (en) | 1982-12-31 |
FI63074C (en) | 1983-04-11 |
JPS5443601B2 (en) | 1979-12-21 |
SE385027B (en) | 1976-05-31 |
US4000032A (en) | 1976-12-28 |
CA1056559A (en) | 1979-06-19 |
DE2537414C2 (en) | 1982-11-18 |
FR2286232B1 (en) | 1979-06-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |