GB1486338A - Wind or water powered machines - Google Patents

Wind or water powered machines

Info

Publication number
GB1486338A
GB1486338A GB56038/74A GB5603874A GB1486338A GB 1486338 A GB1486338 A GB 1486338A GB 56038/74 A GB56038/74 A GB 56038/74A GB 5603874 A GB5603874 A GB 5603874A GB 1486338 A GB1486338 A GB 1486338A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vane
shaft
sleeve
sprocket
rudder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB56038/74A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB56038/74A priority Critical patent/GB1486338A/en
Publication of GB1486338A publication Critical patent/GB1486338A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/065—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having a cyclic movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • F03B17/067—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having a cyclic movement relative to the rotor during its rotation the cyclic relative movement being positively coupled to the movement of rotation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06—Rotors
    • F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D3/066—Rotors characterised by their construction elements the wind engaging parts being movable relative to the rotor
    • F03D3/067—Cyclic movements
    • F03D3/068—Cyclic movements mechanically controlled by the rotor structure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/50—Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position
    • F05B2260/504—Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position using flat or V-belts and pulleys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/72—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades by turning around an axis parallel to the rotor centre line
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

1486338 Wind and water motors P A BARNES 23 July 1975 [30 Dec 1974] 56038/74 Heading FIT A water or wind powered machine comprises at least two drive vanes 6 rotatably mounted on supports 4, 5 extending radially from a rotatable output shaft 1, a rudder vane 14 connected to a sleeve 12 rotatably mounted on shaft 1, and a transmission providing a ratio of 1:2 between each vane 6 and sleeve 12. The transmission comprises an endless chain passing over a sprocket 10 on the vane 6 and a respective sprocket 16 on sleeve 12, the number of teeth on sprocket 10 being double that on 16. Rudder 14 is supported from sleeve 12 by bracket 13. Thus in a wind or water flow W each vane 6 rotates about its own axis while at the same time rotating about and driving output shaft 1, the latter driving an electric generator 2. An overload mechanism 9 for each vane 6 comprises a rectangular frame 16a rotatable with the shaft of sprocket 10 and rotatable on the vane shaft 8. The lower end 17 of the latter is in the form of a flat plate gripped between two springs 18 extending inwardly from the frame sides. Thus mechanism 9 allows slippage between shaft 8 and sprocket 10 at high flow speeds. In a modification rudder 14 is mounted on a separate shaft and transmits the flow direction W to sleeve 12 via mechanical means. Several shafts 1 may be provided with a single rudder.
GB56038/74A 1975-07-23 1975-07-23 Wind or water powered machines Expired GB1486338A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB56038/74A GB1486338A (en) 1975-07-23 1975-07-23 Wind or water powered machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB56038/74A GB1486338A (en) 1975-07-23 1975-07-23 Wind or water powered machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1486338A true GB1486338A (en) 1977-09-21

Family

ID=10475571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB56038/74A Expired GB1486338A (en) 1975-07-23 1975-07-23 Wind or water powered machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1486338A (en)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4218183A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-08-19 Dall Winther Dennis P Windmill
US4218184A (en) * 1978-06-23 1980-08-19 William E. McPherson Windmill construction
US4260328A (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-04-07 Hamel Roland R Windmill
DE3131586A1 (en) * 1981-06-19 1983-02-10 Econo-Mo-Systems E.Scherf, 8034 Germering Turbo-machine
GB2129881A (en) * 1982-11-12 1984-05-23 John Watson Taylor Wind motor
DE3246558A1 (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-07-05 Martin 4790 Paderborn Schatta Turbo engine, especially as a water and wind turbine with cam-controlled surfaces of revolution
WO1985001780A1 (en) * 1983-10-15 1985-04-25 Samuel Dunn Apparatus for deriving energy from fluids in flow
EP0276904A1 (en) * 1987-01-06 1988-08-03 Fernando Augusto Baptista Wind turbine and device for its safety
GB2216194A (en) * 1988-03-28 1989-10-04 Terrence Micheal Costello Hydraulic turbine
GB2292191A (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-14 Ronald George Munday Vertical axis wind-powered generator
US5553996A (en) * 1993-02-10 1996-09-10 Farrar; Austin P. Wind powered turbine
CN1053263C (en) * 1994-03-21 2000-06-07 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 Digital controlling electric power generator using sail with double ecological engineering benefits
FR2845428A1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-04-09 Bernard Pierre Million Vertical axis machine for capturing energy from wind, comprises vertical axis open drum which supports blade panels able to be continuously rotated to the most effective angle by belt or servo
WO2004074680A1 (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-09-02 Leighton Evans Improvements relating to power generators
GB2438209A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 Peter Barnes Wind or water turbine
CZ299373B6 (en) * 2004-10-05 2008-07-09 Endris@Jaroslav Wind engine with vertical axis and electronically controlled hunting of wings
CN102828900A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-19 北京银万特科技有限公司 Non-equidirectional variable-angle vertical shaft wind energy device
CN102840099A (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-12-26 北京银万特科技有限公司 Variable-angle vertical axis wind energy device of guide vane
WO2014040092A1 (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-20 Ruck Winfried Josef Apparatus for converting a wind or water flow movement
RU2511869C1 (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-10 Николай Петрович Дядченко Rotor
RU2518727C2 (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-06-10 Виталий Григорьевич Федчишин Cycloidal wind turbine
EP2700813A3 (en) * 2012-08-25 2014-12-31 Meprozet Stare Kurowo Spólka z o.o. Wind turbine with vertical rotation axis
CN104685207A (en) * 2012-07-05 2015-06-03 Adv技术公司 Rotary machine comprising a rotor placed in a fluid and equipped with orientable blades
CN105464901A (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-04-06 张继科 Full-rotating-process-unimpeded fluid energy conversion device and application of pump with same
RU2596295C2 (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-09-10 Виталий Григорьевич Федчишин Cycloidal wind turbine with folding blades

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4218184A (en) * 1978-06-23 1980-08-19 William E. McPherson Windmill construction
US4218183A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-08-19 Dall Winther Dennis P Windmill
US4260328A (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-04-07 Hamel Roland R Windmill
DE3131586A1 (en) * 1981-06-19 1983-02-10 Econo-Mo-Systems E.Scherf, 8034 Germering Turbo-machine
GB2129881A (en) * 1982-11-12 1984-05-23 John Watson Taylor Wind motor
DE3246558A1 (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-07-05 Martin 4790 Paderborn Schatta Turbo engine, especially as a water and wind turbine with cam-controlled surfaces of revolution
WO1985001780A1 (en) * 1983-10-15 1985-04-25 Samuel Dunn Apparatus for deriving energy from fluids in flow
GB2158522A (en) * 1983-10-15 1985-11-13 Samuel Dunn Apparatus for deriving energy from fluids in flow
EP0276904A1 (en) * 1987-01-06 1988-08-03 Fernando Augusto Baptista Wind turbine and device for its safety
GB2216194A (en) * 1988-03-28 1989-10-04 Terrence Micheal Costello Hydraulic turbine
US5553996A (en) * 1993-02-10 1996-09-10 Farrar; Austin P. Wind powered turbine
CN1053263C (en) * 1994-03-21 2000-06-07 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 Digital controlling electric power generator using sail with double ecological engineering benefits
GB2292191A (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-14 Ronald George Munday Vertical axis wind-powered generator
FR2845428A1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-04-09 Bernard Pierre Million Vertical axis machine for capturing energy from wind, comprises vertical axis open drum which supports blade panels able to be continuously rotated to the most effective angle by belt or servo
WO2004074680A1 (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-09-02 Leighton Evans Improvements relating to power generators
CZ299373B6 (en) * 2004-10-05 2008-07-09 Endris@Jaroslav Wind engine with vertical axis and electronically controlled hunting of wings
GB2438209A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 Peter Barnes Wind or water turbine
CN102828900A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-19 北京银万特科技有限公司 Non-equidirectional variable-angle vertical shaft wind energy device
CN102840099A (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-12-26 北京银万特科技有限公司 Variable-angle vertical axis wind energy device of guide vane
RU2518727C2 (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-06-10 Виталий Григорьевич Федчишин Cycloidal wind turbine
CN104685207A (en) * 2012-07-05 2015-06-03 Adv技术公司 Rotary machine comprising a rotor placed in a fluid and equipped with orientable blades
CN104685207B (en) * 2012-07-05 2017-08-29 Adv技术公司 Including the rotating machinery for the rotor for arranging in a fluid and being equipped with orientable blade
EP2700813A3 (en) * 2012-08-25 2014-12-31 Meprozet Stare Kurowo Spólka z o.o. Wind turbine with vertical rotation axis
WO2014040092A1 (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-20 Ruck Winfried Josef Apparatus for converting a wind or water flow movement
RU2511869C1 (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-10 Николай Петрович Дядченко Rotor
RU2596295C2 (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-09-10 Виталий Григорьевич Федчишин Cycloidal wind turbine with folding blades
CN105464901A (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-04-06 张继科 Full-rotating-process-unimpeded fluid energy conversion device and application of pump with same

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee