GB1485555A - Whitening of polyester fibres - Google Patents
Whitening of polyester fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1485555A GB1485555A GB15229/75A GB1522975A GB1485555A GB 1485555 A GB1485555 A GB 1485555A GB 15229/75 A GB15229/75 A GB 15229/75A GB 1522975 A GB1522975 A GB 1522975A GB 1485555 A GB1485555 A GB 1485555A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkali metal
- liquor
- whitener
- fibres
- polyester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 alkali metal tetraborate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001893 coumarin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/671—Optical brightening assistants, e.g. enhancers or boosters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/933—Thermosol dyeing, thermofixation or dry heat fixation or development
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2420473A DE2420473A1 (de) | 1974-04-27 | 1974-04-27 | Weisstoenen von polyesterfasern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1485555A true GB1485555A (en) | 1977-09-14 |
Family
ID=5914140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB15229/75A Expired GB1485555A (en) | 1974-04-27 | 1975-04-14 | Whitening of polyester fibres |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4047887A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS50148680A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE828383A (en:Method) |
| BR (1) | BR7502550A (en:Method) |
| CH (2) | CH603883B5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2420473A1 (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES436996A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2268899B1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1485555A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7504868A (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE7504771L (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1565202A (en) * | 1975-07-25 | 1980-04-16 | Hickson & Welch Ltd | Aqueous dispersions of optical brighteners |
| JPS62117886A (ja) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-29 | 農林水産省蚕糸・昆虫農業技術研究所長 | 繊維の染色法 |
| US4778622A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1988-10-18 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Mixtures of fluorescent whitening agents |
| DE19719610A1 (de) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-12 | Dystar Textilfarben Gmbh & Co | Alkalisystem zum Färben von cellulosischen Textilien nach Klotzmethoden |
| AU2006336948A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process for producing optically brightened paper |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE574366A (en:Method) * | 1958-02-01 | |||
| US3255232A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1966-06-07 | Du Pont | 4, 4'-diamino-2, 2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid and salts thereof |
| CH459134A (de) * | 1964-11-13 | 1968-02-29 | Ciba Geigy | Verfahren zum optischen Aufhellen, Färben oder Bedrucken von Textilgut |
-
1974
- 1974-04-27 DE DE2420473A patent/DE2420473A1/de active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-04-14 GB GB15229/75A patent/GB1485555A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-22 US US05/570,408 patent/US4047887A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-04-24 JP JP50049226A patent/JPS50148680A/ja active Pending
- 1975-04-24 NL NL7504868A patent/NL7504868A/xx unknown
- 1975-04-24 SE SE7504771A patent/SE7504771L/xx unknown
- 1975-04-25 BE BE155765A patent/BE828383A/xx unknown
- 1975-04-25 FR FR7513017A patent/FR2268899B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-04-25 BR BR3234/75A patent/BR7502550A/pt unknown
- 1975-04-25 ES ES436996A patent/ES436996A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-04-28 CH CH539875A patent/CH603883B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-28 CH CH539875D patent/CH539875A4/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2268899B1 (en:Method) | 1978-10-27 |
| DE2420473A1 (de) | 1975-12-11 |
| JPS50148680A (en:Method) | 1975-11-28 |
| US4047887A (en) | 1977-09-13 |
| ES436996A1 (es) | 1977-01-16 |
| BE828383A (fr) | 1975-10-27 |
| FR2268899A1 (en:Method) | 1975-11-21 |
| BR7502550A (pt) | 1976-03-03 |
| SE7504771L (sv) | 1975-10-28 |
| CH539875A4 (en:Method) | 1977-08-31 |
| CH603883B5 (en:Method) | 1978-08-31 |
| NL7504868A (nl) | 1975-10-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |