GB1439828A - Organophilic clay mineral derivatives - Google Patents

Organophilic clay mineral derivatives

Info

Publication number
GB1439828A
GB1439828A GB1849873A GB1849873A GB1439828A GB 1439828 A GB1439828 A GB 1439828A GB 1849873 A GB1849873 A GB 1849873A GB 1849873 A GB1849873 A GB 1849873A GB 1439828 A GB1439828 A GB 1439828A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
clay mineral
magnesium
cations
calcium ions
sodium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1849873A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik LIL Ltd
Original Assignee
Laporte Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laporte Industries Ltd filed Critical Laporte Industries Ltd
Priority to GB1849873A priority Critical patent/GB1439828A/en
Priority to DE19742417303 priority patent/DE2417303A1/en
Priority to FR7412777A priority patent/FR2226360B1/fr
Priority to ES425340A priority patent/ES425340A1/en
Publication of GB1439828A publication Critical patent/GB1439828A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
    • C09C1/42—Clays
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/44—Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

1439828 Organophilic clay mineral derivatives LAPORTE INDUSTRIES Ltd 25 March 1974 [17 April 1973] 18498/73 Heading C1A A process for the production of an organophilic clay mineral derivative comprises treating a clay mineral, which contains calcium ions as a major proportion of the exchangeable cations therein, in the presence of water with one or more inorganic compounds containing sodium cations and anions which form water-insoluble salts with calcium and a suitable minor proportion of one or more alkaline magnesium compounds (thereby exchanging sodium and magnesium ions for the calcium ions of the clay mineral) and treating the so-formed ion exchanged clay mineral with one or more onium compounds (preferably an organic ammonium compound), thereby exchanging onium cations for the sodium, magnesium and calcium ions in the ion exchanged clay mineral.
GB1849873A 1973-04-17 1973-04-17 Organophilic clay mineral derivatives Expired GB1439828A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1849873A GB1439828A (en) 1973-04-17 1973-04-17 Organophilic clay mineral derivatives
DE19742417303 DE2417303A1 (en) 1973-04-17 1974-04-09 ORGANOPHILIC CLAY MINERAL DERIVATIVE AND A PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION
FR7412777A FR2226360B1 (en) 1973-04-17 1974-04-11
ES425340A ES425340A1 (en) 1973-04-17 1974-04-16 Organophilic clay mineral derivatives

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1849873A GB1439828A (en) 1973-04-17 1973-04-17 Organophilic clay mineral derivatives

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1439828A true GB1439828A (en) 1976-06-16

Family

ID=10113469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1849873A Expired GB1439828A (en) 1973-04-17 1973-04-17 Organophilic clay mineral derivatives

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2417303A1 (en)
ES (1) ES425340A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2226360B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1439828A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4365030A (en) 1974-09-27 1982-12-21 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Overtreated higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium clay gellants
US4502843A (en) * 1980-03-31 1985-03-05 Noodle Corporation Valveless free plunger and system for well pumping
GB2175291A (en) * 1985-05-04 1986-11-26 Perchem Ltd Organoclays
GB2196970A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-11 Ecc Int Ltd Resin compositions containing organoclays
US5110501A (en) * 1980-10-03 1992-05-05 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for manufacturing organoclays having enhanced gelling properties
US5130028A (en) * 1990-09-17 1992-07-14 Rheox, Inc. Method of treating waste water for organic contaminants with water dispersible organically modified smectite clay compositions
US5160454A (en) * 1983-12-13 1992-11-03 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for manufacturing organoclays having enhanced gelling properties
US6730719B2 (en) 1999-04-28 2004-05-04 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for treating smectite clays to facilitate exfoliation
US6787592B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2004-09-07 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Organoclay compositions prepared from ester quats and composites based on the compositions
WO2006062531A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-15 Sud-Chemie Inc. An organoclay composition containing quat mixtures

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1592271A (en) * 1977-03-23 1981-07-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Overtreated higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium clay gellants and their use in greases
ATE65768T1 (en) * 1980-10-03 1991-08-15 Southern Clay Prod Inc PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF ORGANOCLAYS WITH IMPROVED GEL-FORMING PROPERTIES.
EP0220346B2 (en) * 1980-10-03 1995-10-25 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for manufacturing organoclays having enhanced gelling properties
DE3230476A1 (en) * 1982-08-17 1984-02-23 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Easily dispersible organosmectites and process for the preparation thereof
EP0307548B1 (en) * 1983-11-15 1994-09-07 Southern Clay Products, Inc. A process for manufacturing organoclays having enhanced gelling properties
DE3434983C2 (en) * 1984-09-24 1993-10-14 Hoechst Ag Gel-forming organophilic layered silicate, process for its production and use
US4664820A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-05-12 Nl Industries, Inc. Preactivated organophilic clay gellant lubricating grease thickened with preactivated organophilic clay gellant and process for preparing preactivated organophilic clay gellants
US5248641A (en) * 1990-09-17 1993-09-28 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for producing bentonite clays exhibiting enhanced solution viscosity properties

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4365030A (en) 1974-09-27 1982-12-21 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Overtreated higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium clay gellants
US4502843A (en) * 1980-03-31 1985-03-05 Noodle Corporation Valveless free plunger and system for well pumping
US5110501A (en) * 1980-10-03 1992-05-05 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for manufacturing organoclays having enhanced gelling properties
US5160454A (en) * 1983-12-13 1992-11-03 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for manufacturing organoclays having enhanced gelling properties
GB2175291A (en) * 1985-05-04 1986-11-26 Perchem Ltd Organoclays
GB2175291B (en) * 1985-05-04 1989-07-12 Perchem Ltd Organoclays
GB2196970A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-11 Ecc Int Ltd Resin compositions containing organoclays
GB2196970B (en) * 1986-11-07 1990-08-22 Ecc Int Ltd Resin compositions comprising organoclays of improved dispersibility
US5130028A (en) * 1990-09-17 1992-07-14 Rheox, Inc. Method of treating waste water for organic contaminants with water dispersible organically modified smectite clay compositions
US6730719B2 (en) 1999-04-28 2004-05-04 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Process for treating smectite clays to facilitate exfoliation
US6787592B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2004-09-07 Southern Clay Products, Inc. Organoclay compositions prepared from ester quats and composites based on the compositions
WO2006062531A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-15 Sud-Chemie Inc. An organoclay composition containing quat mixtures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2417303A1 (en) 1974-11-07
ES425340A1 (en) 1976-05-16
FR2226360A1 (en) 1974-11-15
FR2226360B1 (en) 1977-10-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee