GB1479728A - Thermal insulation - Google Patents

Thermal insulation

Info

Publication number
GB1479728A
GB1479728A GB48379/73A GB4837973A GB1479728A GB 1479728 A GB1479728 A GB 1479728A GB 48379/73 A GB48379/73 A GB 48379/73A GB 4837973 A GB4837973 A GB 4837973A GB 1479728 A GB1479728 A GB 1479728A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
layer
rigid
elastomer
foam
urethane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB48379/73A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COOLAG Ltd
Original Assignee
COOLAG Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COOLAG Ltd filed Critical COOLAG Ltd
Priority to GB48379/73A priority Critical patent/GB1479728A/en
Priority to BE149576A priority patent/BE821123A/en
Priority to NL7413598A priority patent/NL7413598A/en
Priority to NO743733A priority patent/NO743733L/no
Priority to FR7438936A priority patent/FR2248251A1/fr
Priority to ES431070A priority patent/ES431070A1/en
Priority to IT7453577A priority patent/IT1029621B/en
Priority to PL1974174901A priority patent/PL103973B1/en
Priority to DE19742449539 priority patent/DE2449539A1/en
Priority to ES443841A priority patent/ES443841A1/en
Publication of GB1479728A publication Critical patent/GB1479728A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/029—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials layered
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001—Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329—Foam
    • F17C2203/0333—Polyurethane

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

1479728 Foamed polyurethane coatings COOLAG Ltd 15 Oct 1974 [17 Oct 1973] 48379/73 Heading B2E Thermal insulation, e.g. for vessels used to hold liquid gases, comprises a first layer of rigid or semi-rigid urethane foam, a second crack arresting layer of urethane elastomer formed from a prepolymer and a further layer of rigid or semi rigid polyurethane foam formed on the side of the crack arresting layer remote from the first layer by applying thereto a urethane reaction mixture and allowing the mixture to firm and cure. The urethanes may be prepared by reaction of isocyanates, e.g. toluene diisocyanate or diphenylmethene diisocyanate with polyols, e.g. polyether or polyester based polyols. Elastomer forming prepolymers and foam forming prepolymers may be applied alternately, e.g. by spraying, to a spherical tank for holding liquified gases, e.g. of aluminium or 9% nickel steel. In Figure 1, 11, 13, 15, 16 are foam layers and 12 and 14 are elastomer layers on tank wall 10. In Figure 2, layer 11 is omitted so the tank has an initial elastomer layer.
GB48379/73A 1973-10-17 1973-10-17 Thermal insulation Expired GB1479728A (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB48379/73A GB1479728A (en) 1973-10-17 1973-10-17 Thermal insulation
BE149576A BE821123A (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-16 IMPROVEMENTS RELATED TO THERMAL INSULATION
NL7413598A NL7413598A (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-16 THERMAL INSULATION.
NO743733A NO743733L (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-16
FR7438936A FR2248251A1 (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-16
ES431070A ES431070A1 (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-16 Thermal insulation
IT7453577A IT1029621B (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-16 IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITE MATERIALS USEFUL AS THERMAL INSULATION
PL1974174901A PL103973B1 (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-17 METHOD OF PERFORMING THERMAL INSULATION
DE19742449539 DE2449539A1 (en) 1973-10-17 1974-10-17 THERMAL INSULATION
ES443841A ES443841A1 (en) 1973-10-17 1975-12-24 Thermal insulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB48379/73A GB1479728A (en) 1973-10-17 1973-10-17 Thermal insulation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1479728A true GB1479728A (en) 1977-07-13

Family

ID=10448413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB48379/73A Expired GB1479728A (en) 1973-10-17 1973-10-17 Thermal insulation

Country Status (9)

Country Link
BE (1) BE821123A (en)
DE (1) DE2449539A1 (en)
ES (2) ES431070A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2248251A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1479728A (en)
IT (1) IT1029621B (en)
NL (1) NL7413598A (en)
NO (1) NO743733L (en)
PL (1) PL103973B1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU571293B2 (en) * 1983-12-28 1988-04-14 Hutchinson S.A. Insulation means for piping subject to thermal hydrostatic and mechanical stresses
WO2010052671A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-14 Bostik Sa Use of a polyurethane adhesive composition for cryogenic applications
FR2938267A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-14 Bostik Sa Use of an adhesive composition made of polyurethane bicomponent in cryogenic application, preferably methane tanker carrying liquefied gases
CN102582981A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 江苏太阳宝新能源有限公司 Heat insulation structure of solar thermal power generation high-temperature molten salt storage tank and preparation method for heat insulation structure
CN104443284A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-25 上海交通大学 Liquefied natural gas carrier B type independent liquid cargo tank thermal insulation system and construction method thereof

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3042821A1 (en) * 1980-11-13 1982-06-09 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen METHOD FOR SEALING CONSTRUCTIONS
DE3916810A1 (en) * 1989-05-23 1990-11-29 Willich F Gmbh & Co HEAT INSULATION
US8201290B1 (en) 2006-08-17 2012-06-19 Flair Interiors, Inc. Convertible sofa with contained air mattress

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU571293B2 (en) * 1983-12-28 1988-04-14 Hutchinson S.A. Insulation means for piping subject to thermal hydrostatic and mechanical stresses
WO2010052671A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-14 Bostik Sa Use of a polyurethane adhesive composition for cryogenic applications
FR2938267A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-05-14 Bostik Sa Use of an adhesive composition made of polyurethane bicomponent in cryogenic application, preferably methane tanker carrying liquefied gases
CN102272184A (en) * 2008-11-07 2011-12-07 博斯蒂克股份公司 Use of a polyurethane adhesive composition for cryogenic applications
CN102582981A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 江苏太阳宝新能源有限公司 Heat insulation structure of solar thermal power generation high-temperature molten salt storage tank and preparation method for heat insulation structure
CN104443284A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-25 上海交通大学 Liquefied natural gas carrier B type independent liquid cargo tank thermal insulation system and construction method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES431070A1 (en) 1976-10-16
FR2248251A1 (en) 1975-05-16
ES443841A1 (en) 1977-05-01
NL7413598A (en) 1975-04-21
NO743733L (en) 1975-05-12
DE2449539A1 (en) 1975-04-30
IT1029621B (en) 1979-03-20
BE821123A (en) 1975-04-16
PL103973B1 (en) 1979-07-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1436109A (en) Storage tanks particularly for liquefied gases
GB1479728A (en) Thermal insulation
NL299514A (en)
US3595424A (en) Containers for liquefied gases
DE3365163D1 (en) Liquid polysocyanate mixtures containing urethane groups on the basis of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, process for the preparation thereof and their use in the preparation of flexible polyurethane foams
GB1120425A (en) Process for the production from polyurethane plastic foam of mouldings covered with a continuous surface coating
JPS6469342A (en) Primer-less adhesive for glass fiber reinforced polyester base material
US3101861A (en) Vessel for transporting low temperature liquids
GB1406511A (en) Cellular polyurethanes
GB1301218A (en)
ES353359A1 (en) Polyurethane catalyst
ES477660A1 (en) Process for the preparation of moulded foams on the basis of polyisocyanate.
GB1173424A (en) Improvements in or relating to Thermally Insulated Containers
IE41415L (en) Modified polyisocyanates for use in the production of¹hydrophilic polyurethane foams
ES8203925A1 (en) Cellular elastomer foams and process for their preparation.
GB1425494A (en) Flexible polyetherurethane foams
FI752621A (en)
GB1423239A (en) Light-stable polyurethane foam
GB1359619A (en) Process for preparing polyisocyanates
GB1466712A (en) Hydrophilic polyurethane foams
GB904585A (en) Double hull freighter for liquid gases
FR2083453A1 (en) Hydrolysis-resistant polyurethanes
GB1463069A (en) Intumescent foams
ES451041A1 (en) Bandages containing water
GB1181672A (en) Coating for Pipes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee