FI752621A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FI752621A
FI752621A FI752621A FI752621A FI752621A FI 752621 A FI752621 A FI 752621A FI 752621 A FI752621 A FI 752621A FI 752621 A FI752621 A FI 752621A FI 752621 A FI752621 A FI 752621A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
foam
shell
insulation
mesh material
polyurethane
Prior art date
Application number
FI752621A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Inventor
Hiroshi Komada
Kizo Imoto
Kanji Fujita
Original Assignee
Conch Int Methane Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conch Int Methane Ltd filed Critical Conch Int Methane Ltd
Publication of FI752621A publication Critical patent/FI752621A/fi

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/04Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
    • F17C3/06Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers on the inner surface, i.e. in contact with the stored fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B32B5/20Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a general shape other than plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/32Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/04Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278Polyurethane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08Reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/38Meshes, lattices or nets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/40Closed containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0678Concrete

Abstract

1516150 Insulated gas storage containers NIHON SOFLAN CHEMICAL & ENG CO Ltd and SUMITOMO HEAVY INDUSTRIES Ltd 10 Sept 1975 [20 Sept 1974] 37204/75 Heading F4P [Also in Division B5] A thermally insulated container for liquefied gases comprises a rigid shell lined with a thermal insulation structure comprising at least one layer of a rigid polyurethane foam sprayed in situ over a surface of the shell and a reinforcement therefor, the rigid polyurethane foam having a coefficient of safety according to the formula in which (#) means a direction perpendicular to the foam rise, of not less than 1À5, and the reinforcement comprises a fibrous mesh material having a low elongation in 2-dimensional directions which is applied at least on that surface of the insulation furthest from the shed, which constitutes the cold face of the insulation, for fixedly reinforcing the cold face and which mesh material has a sufficiently high strength against tension and shook at the liquefied gas temperature and a high coefficient of safety. The polyurethane may be produced from a polyol having an OH value of not more than 450 and a functional group content of 3 to 5, and a polymeric aromatic polyisocyanate. The fibrous mesh material may be of linen, rayon, nylon, polyester, glass or asbestos fibres. Bonding between the skin of the sprayed foam and the mesh may be effected using as adhesive rubber, chloroprene, SBR, polyurethane, epoxy, polyester, urea or phenol resin. The outer shell may be of metal or concrete and may be the outer wall of a marine tanker or under-ground tank. A primer, e.g. chloroprene, may be applied to the inner surface of the shell before spraying on the polyurethane foam preferably as a plurality of layers. A lining layer membrane may be applied to the resin forced foam structure. Balsa panels may also be employed in the insulation layer.
FI752621A 1974-09-20 1975-09-19 FI752621A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP49108968A JPS5828235B2 (en) 1974-09-20 1974-09-20 How can I make a difference?

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI752621A true FI752621A (en) 1976-03-21

Family

ID=14498213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI752621A FI752621A (en) 1974-09-20 1975-09-19

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5828235B2 (en)
BE (1) BE833607A (en)
DE (1) DE2541964A1 (en)
DK (1) DK421175A (en)
ES (1) ES441089A1 (en)
FI (1) FI752621A (en)
FR (1) FR2285569A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1516150A (en)
IT (1) IT1042699B (en)
NL (1) NL7511139A (en)
NO (1) NO141483C (en)
PL (1) PL105975B1 (en)
SE (1) SE411484B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2052388A (en) * 1979-06-02 1981-01-28 Nissan Motor Noise reducing cover for an internal combustion engine
CA1139687A (en) * 1980-04-21 1983-01-18 Michael H. Collins Heat-insulated container for liquefied gases
CA1141930A (en) 1980-04-25 1983-03-01 Terence Cotgreave Heat-insulated container provided with a locating and/or supporting device
DE8228886U1 (en) * 1982-10-14 1983-01-20 Ruoff-Schäfer, Rudolf, 7000 Stuttgart PIPE OR PANEL SHAPED INSULATION MATERIAL
GB2164293A (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-03-19 Motoplat Import resistant fuel tanks
FR2604157B1 (en) * 1986-09-18 1989-09-01 Air Liquide ISOTHERMAL STRUCTURE
DE3743629A1 (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-07-06 Siemens Ag ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTE CAPACITOR
GB2275684A (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-09-07 Ici Plc Semi-rigid foam
US5636607A (en) * 1996-06-28 1997-06-10 Basf Corporation Plastic valve cover with integral noise shield
FR2827940B1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-10-31 Cryospace L Air Liquide Aerosp PROCESS FOR THERMAL INSULATION OF A METAL STRUCTURE OF WHICH BOTH SIDES ARE SUBJECT TO CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURES
FR2938267B1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2012-11-02 Bostik Sa USE OF A POLYURETHANE ADHESIVE COMPOSITION FOR CRYOGENIC APPLICATIONS
RU2554369C2 (en) * 2010-01-28 2015-06-27 Осака Гэс Ко., Лтд. Cryogenic tank
GB2555773B (en) * 2016-08-09 2019-06-12 Mgi Thermo Pte Ltd LNG Tank insulation system comprising polyurethane foam and impervious coating
JP6993080B2 (en) * 2016-10-05 2022-01-13 旭化成建材株式会社 Composite insulation
TWI761402B (en) * 2017-12-06 2022-04-21 日商大阪瓦斯電力工程股份有限公司 LNG charging equipment
CN112986316A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-18 北京环冷科技有限公司 Experimental device for be used for carrying out ultra-low temperature cold insulation effect test to cold insulation material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5828235B2 (en) 1983-06-14
SE7510534L (en) 1976-03-22
NO141483C (en) 1980-03-19
DK421175A (en) 1976-03-21
ES441089A1 (en) 1977-03-16
BE833607A (en) 1976-01-16
JPS51105657A (en) 1976-09-18
GB1516150A (en) 1978-06-28
NO141483B (en) 1979-12-10
PL105975B1 (en) 1979-11-30
NO753156L (en) 1976-03-23
FR2285569A1 (en) 1976-04-16
IT1042699B (en) 1980-01-30
DE2541964A1 (en) 1976-04-01
FR2285569B1 (en) 1979-06-22
SE411484B (en) 1979-12-27
NL7511139A (en) 1976-03-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD Application lapsed

Owner name: CONCH INTERNATIONAL METHANE LIMITED