GB1465804A - Stable burning smokeless solid propellant composition - Google Patents
Stable burning smokeless solid propellant compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1465804A GB1465804A GB2532274A GB2532274A GB1465804A GB 1465804 A GB1465804 A GB 1465804A GB 2532274 A GB2532274 A GB 2532274A GB 2532274 A GB2532274 A GB 2532274A GB 1465804 A GB1465804 A GB 1465804A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cured
- butadiene
- additive
- binder
- terminated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical group FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N iron;(z)-4-oxoniumylidenepent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Fe].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
- C06B45/02—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising particles of diverse size or shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/04—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents for cooling the explosion gases including antifouling and flash suppressing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
- C06B45/04—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive
- C06B45/06—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component
- C06B45/10—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component the organic component containing a resin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/11—Particle size of a component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US360867A US3924405A (en) | 1973-06-07 | 1973-06-07 | Solid propellants with stability enhanced additives of particulate refractory carbides or oxides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1465804A true GB1465804A (en) | 1977-03-02 |
Family
ID=23419724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2532274A Expired GB1465804A (en) | 1973-06-07 | 1974-06-07 | Stable burning smokeless solid propellant composition |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2159811A (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-12-11 | Alan Richard Howard Bullock | Composite propellant |
| GB2193491A (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1988-02-10 | Imi Kynoch Limited Kynoch Work | Propellants |
| RU2194689C2 (ru) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-12-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский институт полимерных материалов" | Способ стабилизации горения твердого топлива |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1506185A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1978-04-05 | Bryant & May Ltd | Match-head compositions |
| US4084992A (en) * | 1976-04-22 | 1978-04-18 | Thiokol Corporation | Solid propellant with alumina burning rate catalyst |
| US4061511A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1977-12-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Aluminum silicate stabilizer in gas producing propellants |
| US4158583A (en) * | 1977-12-16 | 1979-06-19 | Nasa | High performance ammonium nitrate propellant |
| FR2538378A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-06-29 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Nouveaux inhibiteurs de combustion a base d'elastomere polyurethanne oxygene comportant des fibres pour progergols double base |
| FR2564457B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-17 | 1986-09-26 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Inhibiteur de combustion a base d'elastomere polyurethanne aliphatique pour propergol, et bloc revetu par cet inhibiteur |
| US4574700A (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-03-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Solid rocket motor with nozzle containing aromatic amide fibers |
| US5867981A (en) * | 1985-01-28 | 1999-02-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Solid rocket motor |
| DE3523953A1 (de) * | 1985-07-04 | 1987-01-15 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von festtreibstoffen |
| JPS62263409A (ja) * | 1986-05-12 | 1987-11-16 | Emupaiya Eapooto Service:Kk | エンコ−ダ |
| JPS62276409A (ja) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-01 | Emupaiya Eapooto Service:Kk | ロ−タリエンコ−ダ |
| DE3704305A1 (de) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-25 | Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie | Composit-festtreibstoff |
| US5074938A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-12-24 | Thiokol Corporation | Low pressure exponent propellants containing boron |
| US5334270A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1994-08-02 | Thiokol Corporation | Controlled burn rate, reduced smoke, solid propellant formulations |
| US5339625A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-08-23 | American Rocket Company | Hybrid rocket motor solid fuel grain |
| US5445690A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1995-08-29 | D. S. Wulfman & Associates, Inc. | Environmentally neutral reformulation of military explosives and propellants |
| US5547525A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1996-08-20 | Thiokol Corporation | Electrostatic discharge reduction in energetic compositions |
| US5470408A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-11-28 | Thiokol Corporation | Use of carbon fibrils to enhance burn rate of pyrotechnics and gas generants |
| US5438824A (en) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-08-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Silicon as a high energy additive for fuel gels and solid fuel-gas generators for propulsion systems |
| DE4435523C1 (de) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-06-05 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Festtreibstoff auf der Basis von phasenstabilisiertem Ammoniumnitrat |
| DE4435524C2 (de) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-08-22 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Festtreibstoff auf der Basis von reinem oder phasenstabilisiertem Ammoniumnitrat |
| JPH08231291A (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-09-10 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | ガス発生剤組成物 |
| US5834680A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1998-11-10 | Cordant Technologies Inc. | Black body decoy flare compositions for thrusted applications and methods of use |
| WO1999018049A2 (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-04-15 | Cordant Technologies, Inc. | Advanced designs for high pressure, high performance solid propellant rocket motors |
| US6217682B1 (en) | 1997-10-27 | 2001-04-17 | Cordant Technologies Inc. | Energetic oxetane propellants |
| US6168677B1 (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-01-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Minimum signature isocyanate cured propellants containing bismuth compounds as ballistic modifiers |
| RU2170722C1 (ru) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-07-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский институт полимерных материалов" | Твердое ракетное топливо |
| US6607617B1 (en) | 2000-08-16 | 2003-08-19 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Double-base rocket propellants, and rocket assemblies comprising the same |
| RU2254315C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Пермский завод им. С.М. Кирова" | Твердое ракетное топливо |
| US11434181B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2022-09-06 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Precursor formulations for a propellant composition including high surface area amorphous carbon black |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2926613A (en) * | 1955-05-23 | 1960-03-01 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Composite rocket-ram jet fuel |
| US2995429A (en) * | 1956-03-26 | 1961-08-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Solid composite rubber base ammonium nitrate propellant cured with metal oxide |
| US3822154A (en) * | 1962-10-01 | 1974-07-02 | Aerojet General Co | Suppression of unstable burning using finely divided metal oxides |
| US3666575A (en) * | 1970-03-10 | 1972-05-30 | Us Army | Solid propellant composition with burning rate catalyst |
| US3734786A (en) * | 1971-02-16 | 1973-05-22 | United Aircraft Corp | Solid propellants fabricated from a mixed polymer system |
-
1973
- 1973-06-07 US US360867A patent/US3924405A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-06-05 NO NO742028A patent/NO139916C/no unknown
- 1974-06-06 IL IL44980A patent/IL44980A0/xx unknown
- 1974-06-06 CA CA201,806A patent/CA1039062A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-06 SE SE7407489A patent/SE404359B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-07 TR TR18072A patent/TR18072A/xx unknown
- 1974-06-07 FR FR7419738A patent/FR2232523B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-07 GB GB2532274A patent/GB1465804A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-07 JP JP49064171A patent/JPS5214285B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-06-07 BE BE145189A patent/BE816054A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-07 DE DE2427480A patent/DE2427480C3/de not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2193491A (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1988-02-10 | Imi Kynoch Limited Kynoch Work | Propellants |
| GB2159811A (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-12-11 | Alan Richard Howard Bullock | Composite propellant |
| RU2194689C2 (ru) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-12-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский институт полимерных материалов" | Способ стабилизации горения твердого топлива |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO139916B (no) | 1979-02-26 |
| JPS5214285B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-04-20 |
| TR18072A (tr) | 1976-09-21 |
| DE2427480B2 (de) | 1979-04-26 |
| SE404359B (sv) | 1978-10-02 |
| SE7407489L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-09 |
| NO139916C (no) | 1979-06-06 |
| JPS5031015A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-03-27 |
| IL44980A0 (en) | 1974-09-10 |
| FR2232523A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-03 |
| DE2427480A1 (de) | 1975-01-09 |
| NO742028L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-06 |
| BE816054A (fr) | 1974-09-30 |
| CA1039062A (en) | 1978-09-26 |
| FR2232523B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-09-30 |
| US3924405A (en) | 1975-12-09 |
| DE2427480C3 (de) | 1979-12-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |