GB1463613A - Building material elements and a process for their production - Google Patents

Building material elements and a process for their production

Info

Publication number
GB1463613A
GB1463613A GB1084974A GB1084974A GB1463613A GB 1463613 A GB1463613 A GB 1463613A GB 1084974 A GB1084974 A GB 1084974A GB 1084974 A GB1084974 A GB 1084974A GB 1463613 A GB1463613 A GB 1463613A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
binder
building
resin binder
march
urea
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1084974A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Isovolta AG
Original Assignee
Isovolta Osterreichische Isolierstoffwerke AG
Isovolta AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT238573A external-priority patent/AT327776B/en
Priority claimed from AT1038173A external-priority patent/AT328151B/en
Priority claimed from AT140074A external-priority patent/AT335139B/en
Application filed by Isovolta Osterreichische Isolierstoffwerke AG, Isovolta AG filed Critical Isovolta Osterreichische Isolierstoffwerke AG
Publication of GB1463613A publication Critical patent/GB1463613A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/10Coating or impregnating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/242Moulding mineral aggregates bonded with resin, e.g. resin concrete
    • B29C67/243Moulding mineral aggregates bonded with resin, e.g. resin concrete for making articles of definite length
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/10Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/12Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • C04B26/127Urea formaldehyde condensation polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26Silicates of the alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G14/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00
    • C08G14/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes
    • C08G14/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols
    • C08G14/06Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols and monomers containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G14/08Ureas; Thioureas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/001Shaping in several steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/12Dielectric heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1463613 Moulding building elements ISOVOLTA OSTERREICHISCHE ISOLIERSTOFFWERKE AG 11 March 1974 [16 March 1973 12 Dec 1973 21 Feb 1974] 10849/74 Heading B5A [Also in Division C3] A building element, e.g. a building board comprises exfoliated vermiculite and an organic resin binder produced from at least two monomeric components one of which is urea and another of which is phenol. The content of the urea in the resin binder may be 10-25 mole per cent. The resin binder may comprise 2-30% by wt. as calculated as dry solid on the weight of inorganic material. The element may include at least 10% water glass by weight of the total amount of binder. The building element may include glass fibre and filament reinforcement. Multi-layer boards, e.g. using paper, glass fleece, or aluminium foil may be produced. To form the element, granules and binder may be prepressed at room temperature to form selfsupporting biscuits which may be pressed or moulded at 2-3 kp/cm.<SP>2</SP> at a temperature of 150-170‹ C. using a press equipped with a high frequency and/or thermal heating system.
GB1084974A 1973-03-16 1974-03-11 Building material elements and a process for their production Expired GB1463613A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT238573A AT327776B (en) 1973-03-16 1973-03-16 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL
AT1038173A AT328151B (en) 1973-12-12 1973-12-12 BUILDING MATERIAL BODIES, IN PARTICULAR BUILDING MATERIAL PANELS, AND THE PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
AT140074A AT335139B (en) 1974-02-21 1974-02-21 BUILDING MATERIAL BODIES, IN PARTICULAR BUILDING MATERIAL PANELS, AND THE PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1463613A true GB1463613A (en) 1977-02-02

Family

ID=27147454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1084974A Expired GB1463613A (en) 1973-03-16 1974-03-11 Building material elements and a process for their production

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6030824B2 (en)
BR (1) BR7402022D0 (en)
CA (1) CA1038528A (en)
CH (2) CH605459A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2410605C2 (en)
DK (1) DK151954C (en)
FR (1) FR2221602B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1463613A (en)
IT (1) IT1020553B (en)
NO (1) NO146501C (en)
SE (1) SE415178B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2224509A (en) * 1988-11-03 1990-05-09 Scott Bader Co Colour reduction of phenol formaldehyde resins

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0228632B2 (en) * 1977-05-11 1990-06-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg NANNENSEIFUKUGOTAIBUTSUSHITSU
ZA971233B (en) 1996-02-23 1998-09-14 Thermax Brandschutzbauteile Ge Method of producing a non-flammable shaped part in particular a building-material panel
ES2163993B1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2003-04-01 Higon Rafael Vicente Sanchez PREFABRICATED LIGHT TABIQUE.
AU2697801A (en) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-24 Windsor Technologies Limited Method of making a product from an expanded mineral
JP5156589B2 (en) * 2008-11-12 2013-03-06 株式会社日立製作所 Journal bearing device
DK2647607T4 (en) * 2012-04-03 2021-03-15 Sto Se & Co Kgaa Molded part and method of manufacturing such a molded part

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1006149B (en) * 1954-08-14 1957-04-11 Basf Ag Process for the production of molded synthetic resin lightweight materials from crushed synthetic resin foam
DE1197370B (en) * 1960-12-05 1965-07-22 Chamotte Ind Process for the production of lightweight stones or insulating compounds with chemical bonding
FR1421400A (en) * 1963-04-13 1965-12-17 Basf Ag refractory building elements
GB1158591A (en) * 1965-07-14 1969-07-16 Cyril Aubrey Redfarn Improvements in Thermal Insulation
DE1694378B2 (en) * 1966-09-30 1975-12-18 Gruenzweig + Hartmann Und Glasfaser Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for the production of molded articles based on mineral fibers
US3619229A (en) * 1968-09-05 1971-11-09 Dow Corning Reinforced polystyrene and its copolymers
ES369001A1 (en) * 1968-09-18 1971-10-16 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Product formed of glass fibres and a heat curable binder and method for preparing the same
CH519639A (en) * 1969-02-06 1972-02-29 Karosserie Und Fahrzeugbau E F Method for manufacturing a component
DK146443C (en) * 1969-12-01 1984-03-19 Fibreglass Ltd THERMAL ISOLATION MATERIAL OF MINERAL FIBERS CONNECTED WITH PHENOLIC RESIN CONTAINING DICYANDIAMIDE

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2224509A (en) * 1988-11-03 1990-05-09 Scott Bader Co Colour reduction of phenol formaldehyde resins
GB2224509B (en) * 1988-11-03 1992-07-29 Scott Bader Co Colour reduction of phenol formaldehyde resins

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7402022D0 (en) 1975-01-28
DE2410605A1 (en) 1974-09-26
IT1020553B (en) 1977-12-30
DE2410605C2 (en) 1986-04-24
SE415178B (en) 1980-09-15
NO146501B (en) 1982-07-05
DK151954C (en) 1988-06-27
CH606669A5 (en) 1978-11-15
NO740900L (en) 1974-09-17
CA1038528A (en) 1978-09-12
CH605459A5 (en) 1978-09-29
NO146501C (en) 1982-10-13
FR2221602A1 (en) 1974-10-11
DK151954B (en) 1988-01-18
FR2221602B1 (en) 1982-04-23
JPS6030824B2 (en) 1985-07-18
JPS5026319A (en) 1975-03-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee