GB1463022A - Electrolytic method and apparatus for processing aqueous oil emulsions - Google Patents
Electrolytic method and apparatus for processing aqueous oil emulsionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1463022A GB1463022A GB1286275A GB1286275A GB1463022A GB 1463022 A GB1463022 A GB 1463022A GB 1286275 A GB1286275 A GB 1286275A GB 1286275 A GB1286275 A GB 1286275A GB 1463022 A GB1463022 A GB 1463022A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- emulsion
- cell
- phase
- turbidity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/06—Separation of liquids from each other by electricity
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
1463022 Separating oil from water VEREINIGTE OSTERREICHISCHE EISEN-UNDSTAHLWERKE-ALPINE MONTAN AG 27 March 1975 [5 April 1974] 12862/75 Heading C1C [Also in Divisions C7 and G3] An aqueous oil emulsion is electrolysed in a cell 3 to dissociate an oil phase from an aqueous phase, separation of the phases then being effected in a settling tank 4 wherein the dissociated emulsion is conducted in a horizontal stream and deviation of the height of a boundary zone between an oil-enriched phase (curve a) and an oil-impoverished phase (curve b) from a preselected height is determined by measuring turbidity in the emulsion, e.g. below and above the preselected height with pairs of vertically spaced sensors 5 1 , 5 2 , 5 3 and a transducer 7b, and the rate of withdrawal of emulsion from the cell via duct 3a and/or the quantity of electricity supplied to the cell per unit volume of emulsion is/are regulated in dependence upon the deviation, e.g. by servomotor 8b acting on pump 2 and/or servomotor 8a connected to a further turbidity sensor 5a via transducer 7a acting on variable transformer 9 connected to the cell electrodes 3b respectively. Instead of pairs of turbidity sensors 5, a single sensor (21, Fig. 2), with vertically adjustable limit switches (17) may be provided for each measuring crosssection; the further turbidity sensor (5b) may be incorporated into the duct 3a. The suction of the pump 2 may be connected to a collecting vessel 1 for the emulsion. A further electrolysis cell 12 with variable transformer 10 and settling tank 6 may be provided. An oil stripper 22 may be provided near the separated oil overflow 4b. A suction device (18, Fig. 2), for oil sludge, and a regulating valve (19) or vertical adjustment (weir 23) in the overflow may also be provided.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT288374A AT334493B (en) | 1974-04-05 | 1974-04-05 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING AQUATIC OLEMULSIONS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1463022A true GB1463022A (en) | 1977-02-02 |
Family
ID=3541810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1286275A Expired GB1463022A (en) | 1974-04-05 | 1975-03-27 | Electrolytic method and apparatus for processing aqueous oil emulsions |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5420193B2 (en) |
AT (1) | AT334493B (en) |
CH (1) | CH598851A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS195284B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD117867A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2513173C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1463022A (en) |
HU (1) | HU172405B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1034734B (en) |
YU (1) | YU86775A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4439290A (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1984-03-27 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the separation of oil-in-water emulsions by electrolysis |
WO1986000287A1 (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-01-16 | Kharkovsky Politekhnichesky Institut Imeni V.I. Le | Method and device for automatic control of electrochemical treatment of sewage |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3709456A1 (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-10-06 | Univ Hannover | Process and apparatus for breaking liquid membrane emulsions from metal extraction processes |
DE3712106A1 (en) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-20 | Rwo Masch Armaturen App | Apparatus and process for treating an oil/water emulsion |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1236929A (en) * | 1967-10-13 | 1971-06-23 | Carves Simon Ltd | Improvements in or relating to effluent treatment |
US3582491A (en) * | 1969-06-12 | 1971-06-01 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Removal of inorganic catalysts from polyols |
-
1974
- 1974-04-05 AT AT288374A patent/AT334493B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-03-25 CH CH376075A patent/CH598851A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-25 DE DE2513173A patent/DE2513173C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-27 HU HU75OE00000224A patent/HU172405B/en unknown
- 1975-03-27 GB GB1286275A patent/GB1463022A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-28 IT IT21868/75A patent/IT1034734B/en active
- 1975-04-03 DD DD185197A patent/DD117867A5/xx unknown
- 1975-04-04 JP JP4111575A patent/JPS5420193B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-04-04 YU YU00867/75A patent/YU86775A/en unknown
- 1975-04-05 CS CS752345A patent/CS195284B2/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4439290A (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1984-03-27 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the separation of oil-in-water emulsions by electrolysis |
WO1986000287A1 (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-01-16 | Kharkovsky Politekhnichesky Institut Imeni V.I. Le | Method and device for automatic control of electrochemical treatment of sewage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU172405B (en) | 1978-08-28 |
ATA288374A (en) | 1976-05-15 |
DE2513173C2 (en) | 1981-12-03 |
YU86775A (en) | 1982-02-28 |
JPS5113384A (en) | 1976-02-02 |
JPS5420193B2 (en) | 1979-07-20 |
AT334493B (en) | 1976-01-25 |
CS195284B2 (en) | 1980-01-31 |
DD117867A5 (en) | 1976-02-05 |
CH598851A5 (en) | 1978-05-12 |
DE2513173A1 (en) | 1975-10-16 |
IT1034734B (en) | 1979-10-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |