GB1454837A - Method of heating and annealing ferrous and non-ferrous metals - Google Patents
Method of heating and annealing ferrous and non-ferrous metalsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1454837A GB1454837A GB1569974A GB1569974A GB1454837A GB 1454837 A GB1454837 A GB 1454837A GB 1569974 A GB1569974 A GB 1569974A GB 1569974 A GB1569974 A GB 1569974A GB 1454837 A GB1454837 A GB 1454837A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- heat
- metals
- vapour
- ferrous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/76—Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1454837 Heat-treatment of metals H E MOBIUS 9 April 1974 [9 April 1973 1 March 1974] 15699/74 Heading C7N The rapid and accurate heat-treatment of metals in fuse form is carried out in an evacuated chamber 3 into which the vapour of a boiling metal bath 8 is introduced and condensed on the material to be treated. Suitable bath materials are Ma, K, Bi or Li. On completion of treatment the chamber is freed of metal vapour by closing valve 7 and condensing vapour on cooling element 10 through valve 11. Various heat-treatment temperatures can be obtained and controlled by adjustment of pressure above bath 8 between 0À1 to 5 atmospheres, preferably 0À5-1 atmospheres. Process applicable to large bodies where only surface layer requires treatment i.e. cold-rolls. Complex heat-treatments requiring multiple stages i.e. hardening and tampering, austempering or isothermal annealing of steels or solution treatment quenching and aging of non- ferrous alloys can be carried out in furnaces with multiple stages e.g. as shown in Figs. 4 and 5.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732317775 DE2317775A1 (en) | 1973-04-09 | 1973-04-09 | Heating and annealing (non) ferrous metal (layers) - using metallic vapours partic for small pressed workpieces in vacuum furnaces |
DE2409818A DE2409818A1 (en) | 1974-03-01 | 1974-03-01 | METHOD FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS AND NON-FERROUS METALS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1454837A true GB1454837A (en) | 1976-11-03 |
Family
ID=25764948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1569974A Expired GB1454837A (en) | 1973-04-09 | 1974-04-09 | Method of heating and annealing ferrous and non-ferrous metals |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5051916A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2224547B3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1454837A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1041482B (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1980-01-10 | Smi Metallurg | PROCESS FOR THE ANNEALING OF COPPER ALLOYS IN PARTICULAR BRASS |
JP6406883B2 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2018-10-17 | 高砂工業株式会社 | Vacuum heat treatment system |
-
1974
- 1974-04-09 GB GB1569974A patent/GB1454837A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-09 JP JP4036974A patent/JPS5051916A/ja active Pending
- 1974-04-09 FR FR7412508A patent/FR2224547B3/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2224547B3 (en) | 1977-02-11 |
FR2224547A1 (en) | 1974-10-31 |
JPS5051916A (en) | 1975-05-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |