GB1449424A - Start-u0 method and apparatus for continuous casting - Google Patents
Start-u0 method and apparatus for continuous castingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1449424A GB1449424A GB3891674A GB3891674A GB1449424A GB 1449424 A GB1449424 A GB 1449424A GB 3891674 A GB3891674 A GB 3891674A GB 3891674 A GB3891674 A GB 3891674A GB 1449424 A GB1449424 A GB 1449424A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- outlet
- steel
- vessel
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/08—Accessories for starting the casting procedure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/045—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds for horizontal casting
- B22D11/047—Means for joining tundish to mould
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
1449424 Continuous casting GENERAL MOTORS CORP 5 Sept 1974 [27 Sept 1973] 38916/74 Heading B3F A mould assembly 22 is attached, as by bolts and a cement seal 19 to a melt-holding vessel 10, around an outlet 14 at the vessel base, by way of a spacer ring 24 (which, like an outlet block 18, may be of zirconia) located between a first (Cu alloy) portion 28 of the mould and its (boron nitride) mouthpiece 26 so that a slag-trap chamber 66 is formed; the mould portion 28 and the remaining portion 30 (which may be graphitelined) may be of circular or oval or rectangular, triangular or other polygonal shape in section; they decrease in sectional area towards the mould outlet. A metal starter sleeve 50 with sealing rings 52 of graphite tape is fitted in the mould portion 28 before the mouthpiece 26 is press-fitted in and clamped, with the ring 24, by a bolted ring 58, before the mould assembly 22 is bolted to the vessel 10. After preheating the whole assembly, a starter bar 38 is inserted from the mould outlet end. It comprises a hollow shank 40 capped by an insert 42 and bears a chill ring 44 on a bolt 46 with A1 wire 48 on it for killing the first steel poured. A rod 56 screwed into the bolt 46 supports a fusible plug 54 for fitting into the vessel outlet 14 to delay entry of the poured steel into the mould 28, 30, to allow slag on the steel to rise above the outlet 14. The steel, before solidifying in the sleeve 50 and around the bolt 46, melts both the fusible plug 54 and its support rod 56. The bar 38 is then withdrawn a short distance by rollers, started by an operator or by an electronic control at a signal from a thermocouple 27 which will indicate a slight temperature difference between pull and dwell. After a dwell period (during which some reverse movement may be applied) to allow a segment of steel skin to form between the mouthpiece 26 and the starter sleeve 50, the pull and dwell cycle is continued to form fresh successive segments of skin. A water jacket 32 surrounding the mould 28, 30 contains a baffle 39.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00401436A US3850225A (en) | 1973-09-27 | 1973-09-27 | Start-up method and apparatus for continuous casting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1449424A true GB1449424A (en) | 1976-09-15 |
Family
ID=23587753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3891674A Expired GB1449424A (en) | 1973-09-27 | 1974-09-05 | Start-u0 method and apparatus for continuous casting |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3850225A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5223861B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1011081A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2442469C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2246334B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1449424A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2135919A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1984-09-12 | Mannesmann Ag | Improvements in horizontal continuous casting |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3896870A (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1975-07-29 | Michelin & Cie | Apparatus for projecting a molten material into a cooling medium |
US4153098A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1979-05-08 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Strain reduction or reversal technique for continuous casting of metals |
JPS5388522U (en) * | 1976-12-08 | 1978-07-20 | ||
CH625437A5 (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1981-09-30 | Alusuisse | |
US4300621A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1981-11-17 | Timex Corporation | Continous casting method with vaporized coolant |
IT1146792B (en) * | 1981-05-27 | 1986-11-19 | Danieli Off Mecc | AUTOMATIC QUICK RELEASE HEAD FOR FALSE BARS AND FALSE BARS USING SUCH RELEASABLE HEAD |
AT371389B (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1983-06-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | METHOD FOR INTRODUCING A START-UP STRAND HEAD OF A START-UP STRAND IN THE CONTINUOUS CHILLER OF A HORIZONTAL CONTINUOUS CASTING SYSTEM, AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
US7004229B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2006-02-28 | Novelis, Inc. | Method and apparatus for starting and stopping a horizontal casting machine |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2707813A (en) * | 1950-11-25 | 1955-05-10 | Sidney M Dickson | Apparatus for forming seamless tubes and coating tubular sections |
US2779072A (en) * | 1953-08-03 | 1957-01-29 | Norman P Goss | Continuous metal-casting apparatus |
US3286309A (en) * | 1963-06-06 | 1966-11-22 | Aluminum Co Of America | Method and apparatus for horizontal casting of ingots |
CH448396A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1967-12-15 | Concast Ag | Method and device for the continuous casting of metals, in particular steel |
CH452123A (en) * | 1966-08-23 | 1968-05-31 | Interstop Ag | Method for casting metals from a casting vessel with a slide closure |
AT270502B (en) * | 1967-02-21 | 1969-04-25 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Logging device |
US3593778A (en) * | 1968-03-07 | 1971-07-20 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Continuous casting apparatus |
GB1235374A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1971-06-16 | Consolidus Ltd | Improvements relating to the continuous casting of metals |
GB1307424A (en) * | 1969-05-26 | 1973-02-21 | Gen Motors Corp | Apparatus for continuous casting |
DE2025768C3 (en) * | 1970-05-26 | 1976-01-08 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Method for checking the contact distance of an at least partially light-permeable encapsulated protective gas contact |
-
1973
- 1973-09-27 US US00401436A patent/US3850225A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-05-03 CA CA198,867A patent/CA1011081A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-05 DE DE2442469A patent/DE2442469C3/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-05 GB GB3891674A patent/GB1449424A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 JP JP49110660A patent/JPS5223861B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 FR FR7432691A patent/FR2246334B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2135919A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1984-09-12 | Mannesmann Ag | Improvements in horizontal continuous casting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3850225A (en) | 1974-11-26 |
FR2246334B1 (en) | 1979-03-16 |
DE2442469A1 (en) | 1975-04-03 |
JPS5060430A (en) | 1975-05-24 |
FR2246334A1 (en) | 1975-05-02 |
DE2442469C3 (en) | 1982-04-22 |
CA1011081A (en) | 1977-05-31 |
JPS5223861B2 (en) | 1977-06-27 |
AU7267174A (en) | 1976-02-26 |
DE2442469B2 (en) | 1978-01-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19940904 |