GB1439848A - Temperature actuated connectors and actuators - Google Patents
Temperature actuated connectors and actuatorsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1439848A GB1439848A GB2900973A GB2900973A GB1439848A GB 1439848 A GB1439848 A GB 1439848A GB 2900973 A GB2900973 A GB 2900973A GB 2900973 A GB2900973 A GB 2900973A GB 1439848 A GB1439848 A GB 1439848A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- temperature
- force
- leaf spring
- linear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GMVPEJUTFFCKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nb].[U] Chemical compound [Nb].[U] GMVPEJUTFFCKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WJCRZORJJRCRAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium gold Chemical compound [Cd].[Au] WJCRZORJJRCRAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
- F16B19/002—Resiliently deformable pins
- F16B19/004—Resiliently deformable pins made in one piece
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/82—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
- H01R12/85—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/856—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures activated by shape memory material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
- H01R13/05—Resilient pins or blades
- H01R13/052—Resilient pins or blades co-operating with sockets having a circular transverse section
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/01—Connections using shape memory materials, e.g. shape memory metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/77—Use of a shape-memory material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S411/00—Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
- Y10S411/909—Fastener or fastener element composed of thermo-responsive memory material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US26478272A | 1972-06-21 | 1972-06-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1439848A true GB1439848A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
Family
ID=23007585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2900973A Expired GB1439848A (en) | 1972-06-21 | 1973-06-19 | Temperature actuated connectors and actuators |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3783429A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5749776B2 (de) |
BE (1) | BE801277A (de) |
CA (1) | CA991718A (de) |
CH (1) | CH598698A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE2331568C2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2189852B1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1439848A (de) |
IL (1) | IL42511A (de) |
IT (1) | IT989293B (de) |
NL (1) | NL7308654A (de) |
SE (1) | SE392785B (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA734163B (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4468076A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1984-08-28 | Raychem Corporation | Array package connector and connector tool |
US4643500A (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-02-17 | Beta Phase, Inc. | Shape memory actuators for multi-contact electrical connectors |
GB2320277A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-17 | Univ Brunel | Disassembling components; releasing fasteners or connections |
GB2446092B (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2011-11-23 | Searete Llc | Adaptive engaging assembly |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4487465A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1984-12-11 | Raychem Corporation | Heat recoverable connecting device |
US4505532A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1985-03-19 | Raychem Corporation | Array package connector |
GB8314008D0 (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1983-06-29 | Raychem Pontoise Sa | Connector |
EP0131997B1 (de) * | 1983-07-11 | 1986-12-17 | Leuven Research & Development | Verriegelungselement |
US4588886A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1986-05-13 | Thermo-O-Disc Incorporated | Fiber optics condition sensor and method of making same |
US4896955B1 (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1991-05-21 | Eyeglass frame including shape-memory elements | |
US4895438A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1990-01-23 | Cvi/Beta Ventures, Inc. | Eyeglass frame including shape-memory elements |
DE3415288A1 (de) * | 1984-04-24 | 1985-02-07 | Peter 8918 Dießen Beger | Dauer-sicherungsanordnung fuer den niederspannungsbereich, mit reversibler, definierter trennung |
JPS61128972A (ja) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-17 | 千寿製薬株式会社 | コンタクトレンズ消毒装置 |
US4772112A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1988-09-20 | Cvi/Beta Ventures, Inc. | Eyeglass frame including shape-memory elements |
US4679292A (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1987-07-14 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Method for securing a panel to a structural member |
US4813807A (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1989-03-21 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Memory metal connector for panels |
US4841730A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-06-27 | Pda Engineering | Thermal actuator |
US4899543A (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1990-02-13 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Pre-tensioned shape memory actuator |
US5108214A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-04-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Coupling device with improved thermal interface |
US5551871A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-09-03 | Besselink; Petrus A. | Temperature-sensitive medical/dental apparatus |
US5494113A (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1996-02-27 | Central Sprinkler Corporation | Sprinklers with shape-memory alloy actuators |
US20030170092A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2003-09-11 | Chiodo Joseph David | Releasable fasteners |
AUPQ861300A0 (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2000-08-03 | Telezygology Pty Limited | Mulit-function tool |
US7600301B2 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2009-10-13 | Telezygology, Inc. | Fixing and release systems and fastener networks |
AUPS312302A0 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2002-07-18 | Telezygology Inc | Further improvements in fixing and release systems |
US8720722B2 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2014-05-13 | Cornerstone Research Group, Inc. | Venting mechanism for containers |
CA2685530C (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2015-02-24 | Cooper Union For The Advancement Of Science | Bimetallic leaf spring clamping device |
US7752866B2 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2010-07-13 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Shape memory thermal conduction switch |
US7813033B1 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-12 | Corning Incorporated | Connecting structures comprising heated flexures and optical packages incorporating the same |
US8899408B2 (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2014-12-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Temperature actuated tensioning mechanism |
DE102014114734B4 (de) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-02-09 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Verbindungssystem |
DE102016208728B4 (de) * | 2016-05-20 | 2020-02-13 | Leoni Bordnetz-Systeme Gmbh | Gabelkontakt |
JP6909930B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-09 | 2021-07-28 | オリンパス株式会社 | 医療機器の再製造方法 |
US11751362B2 (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2023-09-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermally activated retractable EMC protection |
US11695240B2 (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2023-07-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Retractable EMC protection |
US11871550B2 (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2024-01-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Motor controlled retractable EMC protection |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1006933B (de) * | 1952-04-29 | 1957-04-25 | Siemens Ag | Temperaturabhaengiger elektrischer Schalter, insbesondere fuer Temperaturregler |
AT181311B (de) * | 1952-08-30 | 1955-03-10 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Kipporgan für Regelschalter |
US3012882A (en) * | 1960-01-26 | 1961-12-12 | Muldawer Leonard | Temperature responsive cadmium-silver-gold alloys |
US3174851A (en) * | 1961-12-01 | 1965-03-23 | William J Buehler | Nickel-base alloys |
GB1035205A (en) * | 1962-11-30 | 1966-07-06 | Yeda Res & Dev | Improvements in the remote controlled propulsion of a body |
DE1558715B2 (de) * | 1966-09-09 | 1972-05-31 | Buehler William J | Legierungen mit martensitischem uebergang |
US3573700A (en) * | 1968-11-29 | 1971-04-06 | Therm O Disc Inc | Adjustable thermostat |
US3613732A (en) * | 1969-07-17 | 1971-10-19 | Robertshaw Controls Co | Temperature-responsive valve operators |
BE755271A (fr) * | 1969-08-25 | 1971-02-25 | Raychem Corp | Raccord metallique pouvant reprendre sa forme a la chaleur |
DE2010715A1 (de) * | 1970-03-06 | 1971-09-30 | Europaeische Ho Canfield Co Gm | Anordnung der Feder bei Bimetallthermostaten zwischen dem einen Bimetallstreifen und der am Kupferstreifen befestigten Halterung |
US3753700A (en) * | 1970-07-02 | 1973-08-21 | Raychem Corp | Heat recoverable alloy |
US3727173A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-04-10 | Ibm | Zero-insertion force connector |
-
1972
- 1972-06-21 US US00264782A patent/US3783429A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-06-15 IL IL42511A patent/IL42511A/en unknown
- 1973-06-19 IT IT25584/73A patent/IT989293B/it active
- 1973-06-19 JP JP48069129A patent/JPS5749776B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-06-19 GB GB2900973A patent/GB1439848A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-20 ZA ZA734163A patent/ZA734163B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-20 SE SE7308748A patent/SE392785B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-20 DE DE2331568A patent/DE2331568C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-06-20 CH CH896773A patent/CH598698A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-20 CA CA174,568A patent/CA991718A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-21 NL NL7308654A patent/NL7308654A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-06-21 FR FR7322641A patent/FR2189852B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-06-21 BE BE132582A patent/BE801277A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4468076A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1984-08-28 | Raychem Corporation | Array package connector and connector tool |
US4643500A (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-02-17 | Beta Phase, Inc. | Shape memory actuators for multi-contact electrical connectors |
GB2320277A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-17 | Univ Brunel | Disassembling components; releasing fasteners or connections |
GB2320277B (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 2001-10-10 | Univ Brunel | Improvements relating to product disassembly |
GB2446092B (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2011-11-23 | Searete Llc | Adaptive engaging assembly |
US8146357B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2012-04-03 | The Invention Science Fund I Llc | Self assembling/quick assembly structure using shape memory alloy materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5749776B2 (de) | 1982-10-23 |
CH598698A5 (de) | 1978-05-12 |
IT989293B (it) | 1975-05-20 |
IL42511A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
DE2331568C2 (de) | 1985-04-04 |
AU5706573A (en) | 1974-12-19 |
FR2189852A1 (de) | 1974-01-25 |
DE2331568A1 (de) | 1974-01-31 |
ZA734163B (en) | 1974-05-29 |
IL42511A0 (en) | 1973-08-29 |
CA991718A (en) | 1976-06-22 |
BE801277A (fr) | 1973-12-21 |
US3783429A (en) | 1974-01-01 |
SE392785B (sv) | 1977-04-18 |
NL7308654A (de) | 1973-12-27 |
FR2189852B1 (de) | 1977-05-13 |
JPS4962987A (de) | 1974-06-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920619 |