GB1439116A - Aqueous fortified rosin dispersion and method of sizing paper therewith - Google Patents

Aqueous fortified rosin dispersion and method of sizing paper therewith

Info

Publication number
GB1439116A
GB1439116A GB3408774A GB3408774A GB1439116A GB 1439116 A GB1439116 A GB 1439116A GB 3408774 A GB3408774 A GB 3408774A GB 3408774 A GB3408774 A GB 3408774A GB 1439116 A GB1439116 A GB 1439116A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
rosin
dispersion
water
emulsion
extender
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3408774A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hercules LLC
Original Assignee
Hercules LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hercules LLC filed Critical Hercules LLC
Publication of GB1439116A publication Critical patent/GB1439116A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • C08J3/07—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media from polymer solutions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
    • C08G59/10—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyamines with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L93/04—Rosin
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
    • D21H17/55—Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
    • D21H17/56—Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2393/00—Characterised by the use of natural resins; Derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

1439116 Modified rosin dispersion HERCULES Inc 1 Aug 1974 [6 Aug 1973] 34087/74 Heading C3R [Also in Division D2] An aqueous dispersion comprises, by weight: 5-60% fortified rosin (A); 0À5-10% watersoluble cationic dispersing agent (B) being a resin derived from epichlorohydrin and (a) polyaminopolyamide, (b) alkylenepolyamine, or (c) poly-(diallylamine); and (C) water to 100%. (A) is made by reacting rosin with α-# saturated acids, e.g. maleic, acrylic, itaconic, itaconic, or citraconic acids, or their anhydrides. (A) may also comprise rosin and/or an extender, e.g. paraffin, microcrystalline wax, or terpene or petroleum hydrocarbon resin. The dispersion is made by dissolving (A), and the extender and rosin, if present, in, e.g. benzene, xylene, chloroform, or 1,2-dichloropropane. This solution is then mixed with an aqueous solution of (B): (i) to form an unstable emulsion, in which the (A) solution forms the disperse phase, followed by subjection to shear in a homogenizer, yielding a stable emulsion; or (ii) to form a stable water-in-oil emulsion which is then inverted by rapid addition of water with vigorous stirring. After either (i) or (ii), the organic solvent is removed, e.g. by distillation, yielding the required dispersion. Preparations of (A) and (B) are described. Use.-Paper size.
GB3408774A 1973-08-06 1974-08-01 Aqueous fortified rosin dispersion and method of sizing paper therewith Expired GB1439116A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38613573A 1973-08-06 1973-08-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1439116A true GB1439116A (en) 1976-06-09

Family

ID=23524317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3408774A Expired GB1439116A (en) 1973-08-06 1974-08-01 Aqueous fortified rosin dispersion and method of sizing paper therewith

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5834509B2 (en)
AT (1) AT337525B (en)
BE (1) BE818311A (en)
BR (1) BR7406444D0 (en)
CA (1) CA1045735A (en)
CH (1) CH606265A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2435614B2 (en)
DK (1) DK155219C (en)
ES (1) ES428964A1 (en)
FI (1) FI62126C (en)
FR (1) FR2240251B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1439116A (en)
IT (1) IT1017901B (en)
NL (1) NL7408707A (en)
NO (1) NO140992C (en)
SE (1) SE414951B (en)
ZA (1) ZA745014B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032288A1 (en) * 1979-09-06 1981-03-26 Hercules Inc., Wilmington, Del. AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS REINFORCED COLOPHONIUM

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5025348U (en) * 1973-06-29 1975-03-24
JPS5025347U (en) * 1973-06-29 1975-03-24
JPS5025346U (en) * 1973-06-29 1975-03-24
AU504229B2 (en) 1975-11-17 1979-10-04 A.C. Hatrick Chemicals Pty. Ltd. Aqueous disperse of fortified rosin
NZ183271A (en) * 1976-03-08 1979-01-11 Hercules Inc Sized paper and paper board;sizing composition
SE415679B (en) * 1976-07-21 1980-10-20 Kenogard Ab PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A MAIN STABLE WATER DISPERSION OF COLOPHONIUM MATERIAL IN THE PRESENT OF A COTTON EMULDER
JPS53115550A (en) * 1978-01-18 1978-10-09 Sharp Corp Moisture exchanging element
JPS53115549A (en) * 1978-01-18 1978-10-09 Sharp Corp Moisture exchanging element
JPS57111355A (en) * 1980-12-27 1982-07-10 Harima Kasei Kogyo Kk Preparation of aqueous reinforced rosin dispersion for paper making
JPS63191805U (en) * 1987-05-27 1988-12-09
GB9610955D0 (en) * 1996-05-24 1996-07-31 Hercules Inc Sizing composition
JP6180917B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2017-08-16 ハリマ化成株式会社 Dispersant for sizing agent, sizing agent composition and paper
JP6525397B2 (en) * 2015-09-28 2019-06-05 荒川化学工業株式会社 Rosin-based emulsion sizing agent and paper obtained using the sizing agent
JP6942754B2 (en) 2019-06-11 2021-09-29 株式会社ミツバ Electric oil pump for clutch engagement of automobile transmission, electric oil pump for clutch engagement of automobile transmission Control method, electric oil pump for clutch engagement vehicle of vehicle and automobile transmission
JP7287218B2 (en) 2019-09-26 2023-06-06 ニデックパワートレインシステムズ株式会社 electric oil pump controller, electric oil pump

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL268563A (en) * 1960-08-31
US3565755A (en) * 1969-03-27 1971-02-23 Hercules Inc Rosin size and paper containing said size

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032288A1 (en) * 1979-09-06 1981-03-26 Hercules Inc., Wilmington, Del. AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS REINFORCED COLOPHONIUM

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO140992B (en) 1979-09-10
AT337525B (en) 1977-07-11
FI232374A (en) 1975-02-07
AU7196674A (en) 1976-02-05
DE2435614A1 (en) 1975-02-27
BR7406444D0 (en) 1975-05-27
FI62126C (en) 1982-11-10
BE818311A (en) 1974-11-18
ES428964A1 (en) 1976-11-16
FR2240251B1 (en) 1979-09-21
DE2435614B2 (en) 1977-12-08
DK155219C (en) 1989-07-24
SE7409938L (en) 1975-02-07
NL7408707A (en) 1975-02-10
DK407274A (en) 1975-04-01
JPS5834509B2 (en) 1983-07-27
NO742757L (en) 1975-03-03
SE414951B (en) 1980-08-25
DK155219B (en) 1989-03-06
ZA745014B (en) 1975-08-27
JPS5036703A (en) 1975-04-07
NO140992C (en) 1979-12-19
FR2240251A1 (en) 1975-03-07
CA1045735A (en) 1979-01-02
FI62126B (en) 1982-07-30
IT1017901B (en) 1977-08-10
CH606265A5 (en) 1978-10-31
ATA638174A (en) 1976-10-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19940731