GB1431982A - Film-forming firefighting composition - Google Patents
Film-forming firefighting compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1431982A GB1431982A GB2354873A GB2354873A GB1431982A GB 1431982 A GB1431982 A GB 1431982A GB 2354873 A GB2354873 A GB 2354873A GB 2354873 A GB2354873 A GB 2354873A GB 1431982 A GB1431982 A GB 1431982A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- surfactant
- silicone surfactant
- hydrophilic
- fluorocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 sulpho Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KSQXVLVXUFHGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium ortho-phenylphenate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KSQXVLVXUFHGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007798 antifreeze agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical group C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
- A62D1/0085—Foams containing perfluoroalkyl-terminated surfactant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/905—Agent composition per se for colloid system making or stabilizing, e.g. foaming, emulsifying, dispersing, or gelling
- Y10S516/906—The agent contains organic compound containing silicon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/905—Agent composition per se for colloid system making or stabilizing, e.g. foaming, emulsifying, dispersing, or gelling
- Y10S516/914—The agent contains organic compound containing nitrogen, except if present solely as NH4+
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00254404A US3849315A (en) | 1972-05-18 | 1972-05-18 | Film-forming fire fighting composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1431982A true GB1431982A (en) | 1976-04-14 |
Family
ID=22964185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2354873A Expired GB1431982A (en) | 1972-05-18 | 1973-05-17 | Film-forming firefighting composition |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3849315A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5233920B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU470208B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA994539A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1431982A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3957658A (en) * | 1971-04-06 | 1976-05-18 | Philadelphia Suburban Corporation | Fire fighting |
| US4060489A (en) * | 1971-04-06 | 1977-11-29 | Philadelphia Suburban Corporation | Fire fighting with thixotropic foam |
| US4060132A (en) * | 1974-11-19 | 1977-11-29 | Philadelphia Suburban Corporation | Fire fighting with thixotropic foam |
| US4038195A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1977-07-26 | Philadelphia Suburban Corporation | Fire fighting compositions |
| US4149599A (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1979-04-17 | Philadelphia Suburban Corporation | Fighting fire |
| US4042522A (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1977-08-16 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Aqueous wetting and film forming compositions |
| JPS51108788A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-03-20 | 1976-09-27 | Kogyo Gijutsuin | |
| JPS51117589A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1976-10-15 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Glass sealed solar battery equipment and its manufacturing method |
| US4390069A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1983-06-28 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Trifluorobromomethane foam fire fighting system |
| US4859349A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-08-22 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Polysaccharide/perfluoroalkyl complexes |
| US6550750B1 (en) | 1997-05-09 | 2003-04-22 | David Kalkstein | Apparatus for producing foamable compositions and other compositions |
| US5945025A (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 1999-08-31 | Cunningham; James A. | Fire extinguishing composition and method for fire extinguishing |
| US6231778B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2001-05-15 | Ansul Incorporated | Aqueous foaming fire extinguishing composition |
| US20070085060A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | Dario Santoro | Method of making a fire extinguishing chemical |
| JP4678338B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-06 | 2011-04-27 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 有機樹脂難燃化用添加剤、難燃性樹脂組成物及びその成形品 |
| US20080146820A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Axel Hans-Joachim Herzog | Phosphate fluorosurfactant and siloxane surfactant |
| US7964552B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2011-06-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorosurfactant with disproportionate effect |
| DE102007016965A1 (de) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-16 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Verwendung von anionischen Silicontensiden zur Erzeugung von Schaum |
| DE102007016966A1 (de) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-16 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Silicontensidzusammensetzungen und deren Verwendung zur Erzeugung von Schaum |
| DE102008000845A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Tensidzusammensetzungen und der Verwendung zur Erzeugung von Feuerlöschschaum |
| DE102008054712A1 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Verwendung von amphoteren Tensiden zur Erzeugung von Schaum |
| CN103237577B (zh) | 2010-10-01 | 2016-11-30 | 泰科消防产品有限合伙公司 | 具有减低的氟含量的水性灭火泡沫 |
| US8628682B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2014-01-14 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions comprising a fluorosurfactant and a hydrotrope |
| EP2969054B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-05-08 | Tyco Fire Products LP | Trimethylglycine as a freeze suppressant in fire fighting foams |
| SG11201507492RA (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-10-29 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Perfluoroalkyl composition with reduced chain length |
| MX388287B (es) | 2014-04-02 | 2025-03-19 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Composiciones de extinción de fuego y método. |
| US10786696B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2020-09-29 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Use of an indicator as a marker in foam concentrates |
| ES2888124T3 (es) | 2016-03-18 | 2021-12-30 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Compuestos de poliorganosiloxano como componentes activos en espumas de supresión de incendios libres de flúor |
| AU2017232927B2 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2021-02-25 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Organosiloxane compounds as active ingredients in fluorine free fire suppression foams |
| CN105854216B (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-02-05 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | 基于短碳氟链的水成膜泡沫灭火剂 |
| US11771938B2 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2023-10-03 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Firefighting foam compositions containing deep eutectic solvents |
| CN110935392B (zh) * | 2019-11-26 | 2022-02-15 | 沈阳建筑大学 | 一种泡沫封堵环保厕所用防冻型有机发泡液及其制备方法 |
-
1972
- 1972-05-18 US US00254404A patent/US3849315A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-08-31 JP JP47086735A patent/JPS5233920B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-05-03 AU AU55172/73A patent/AU470208B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-17 GB GB2354873A patent/GB1431982A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-18 CA CA171,787A patent/CA994539A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA994539A (en) | 1976-08-10 |
| AU5517273A (en) | 1974-11-07 |
| JPS5233920B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-08-31 |
| AU470208B2 (en) | 1976-03-04 |
| JPS4925796A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-03-07 |
| US3849315A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19930516 |