GB1427354A - Cryogenic fluid supply system - Google Patents

Cryogenic fluid supply system

Info

Publication number
GB1427354A
GB1427354A GB5562173A GB5562173A GB1427354A GB 1427354 A GB1427354 A GB 1427354A GB 5562173 A GB5562173 A GB 5562173A GB 5562173 A GB5562173 A GB 5562173A GB 1427354 A GB1427354 A GB 1427354A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquid
container
sensing means
dispensing container
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5562173A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Corp
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of GB1427354A publication Critical patent/GB1427354A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F17C13/028—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the volume as the parameter
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C6/00—Methods and apparatus for filling vessels not under pressure with liquefied or solidified gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/03—Gases in liquid phase, e.g. cryogenic liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011—Oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/043—Localisation of the removal point in the gas
    • F17C2223/045—Localisation of the removal point in the gas with a dip tube
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/046—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
    • F17C2223/047—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid with a dip tube
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/01—Intermediate tanks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

1427354 Charging cryogenic tanks; revaporizing discharged liquefied gases UNION CARBIDE CORP 30 Nov 1973 [1 Dec 1972] 55621/73 Heading F4P Cryogenic liquid is transferred upwardly from a supply container 40 to an inverted dispensing container 10, Fig. 2, due to vapour pressure in supply container 40, the gas in dispensing container 10 being vented via pipe 21, 23 to an open vent valve 27<SP>1</SP> and passing through an atmospheric heat exchanger 26 which is used for revaporizing liquid later discharged from the dispensing container 10 when the latter is in its upright position, Fig. 1, liquid sensing means 25a being provided in line 23 upstream of vaporizer 26 so that, during the transfer process of Fig. 2, when the dispensing container 10 is filled and liquid overflows into pipe 21, then the presence of liquid is sensed and causes closing of the vent valve 27<SP>1</SP>. The liquid sensing means 25a is preferably a thermistor which transmits a signal via cable 28, controller 29 and cable 30 to the valve 27<SP>1</SP>. Alternatively a pneumatic liquid sensing means can be employed (Fig. 3, not shown). Supply container 40 has a vertical pipe 55 with a coupling 55 which is attached to a similar coupling 19 on a vertical pipe 16 during the transfer process of Fig. 2, the couplings 19, 55 being of the type which open each other when attached and automatically close upon disengagement. Each container 10, 40 has a pressure-relief valve 20, 46.
GB5562173A 1972-12-01 1973-11-30 Cryogenic fluid supply system Expired GB1427354A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US31109172A 1972-12-01 1972-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1427354A true GB1427354A (en) 1976-03-10

Family

ID=23205364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5562173A Expired GB1427354A (en) 1972-12-01 1973-11-30 Cryogenic fluid supply system

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3797262A (en)
JP (1) JPS5223517B2 (en)
AR (1) AR199321A1 (en)
BE (1) BE808089A (en)
BR (1) BR7309393D0 (en)
CA (1) CA995576A (en)
DE (1) DE2358956C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2209071B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1427354A (en)
IT (1) IT1000180B (en)
NL (1) NL159489B (en)
ZA (1) ZA739132B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913190A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 Liquid-unloading control system and liquid-unloading control method
CN109296567A (en) * 2018-10-05 2019-02-01 李晨天 Controlled vaporization formula alternating temperature variable pressure pump

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3861161A (en) * 1973-11-02 1975-01-21 Us Navy Vapor pressure regulator
US3962882A (en) * 1974-09-11 1976-06-15 Shell Oil Company Method and apparatus for transfer of liquefied gas
US4211086A (en) * 1977-10-11 1980-07-08 Beatrice Foods Company Cryogenic breathing system
US4277950A (en) * 1980-02-29 1981-07-14 Union Carbide Corporation Cryogenic liquid transfer termination apparatus
US4299091A (en) * 1980-10-08 1981-11-10 Union Carbide Corporation Portable cryogenic liquid storage-gas supply system
US4583372A (en) * 1985-01-30 1986-04-22 At&T Technologies, Inc. Methods of and apparatus for storing and delivering a fluid
US4620962A (en) * 1985-03-04 1986-11-04 Mg Industries Method and apparatus for providing sterilized cryogenic liquids
GB9101560D0 (en) * 1991-01-24 1991-03-06 Boc Group Plc Fluid delivery system
US5361591A (en) * 1992-04-15 1994-11-08 Oceaneering International, Inc. Portable life support system
US5357758A (en) * 1993-06-01 1994-10-25 Andonian Martin D All position cryogenic liquefied-gas container
US5373701A (en) * 1993-07-07 1994-12-20 The Boc Group, Inc. Cryogenic station
CA2113845A1 (en) * 1994-01-20 1995-07-21 Edward J. Farkas Control system for filling tanks with saturated liquids
US5901718A (en) * 1995-01-31 1999-05-11 Kuraray Engineering Co., Ltd. Wash tank for small molded parts
US5979440A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-11-09 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus to generate liquid ambulatory oxygen from an oxygen concentrator
US6311738B1 (en) 2000-06-21 2001-11-06 Technical Gas Products Medical liquid oxygen storage, dispensing, and billing system and method
US20040051606A1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-03-18 Modien Russell Miles Performance of electric solenoids and sensors by cryogenic treatment of component parts
US7913497B2 (en) * 2004-07-01 2011-03-29 Respironics, Inc. Desiccant cartridge
US7213400B2 (en) * 2004-10-26 2007-05-08 Respironics In-X, Inc. Liquefying and storing a gas
US20140190187A1 (en) 2013-01-07 2014-07-10 Hebeler Corporation Cryogenic Liquid Conditioning and Delivery System

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT160320B (en) * 1941-04-10 Pintsch Julius Kg Method and device for partially filling containers with liquefied combustible gases such as propane.
NL9689C (en) * 1917-08-28
DE715647C (en) * 1935-01-19 1942-01-05 Flaschengas Geraete G M B H Device for only partially filling a traffic container for gases liquefied under pressure
DE718178C (en) * 1938-07-14 1942-03-05 Hessenwerke Rudolf Majert G M Device for filling gas bottles
DE911137C (en) * 1951-04-29 1954-05-10 Wolfgang Fernholz Sealing, filling and removal valve for liquid gas bottles
US2951348A (en) * 1956-07-24 1960-09-06 Union Carbide Corp Method and apparatus for storage and distribution of low-temperature liquids
NL128482C (en) * 1963-05-09 1900-01-01
US3282305A (en) * 1964-02-20 1966-11-01 Gen Dynamics Corp Cylinder filling apparatus
US3392537A (en) * 1967-03-29 1968-07-16 Air Reduction Liquid cylinder system
US3555483A (en) * 1968-09-03 1971-01-12 California Inst Of Techn Cryogenic liquid sensor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913190A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 Liquid-unloading control system and liquid-unloading control method
CN104913190B (en) * 2014-03-12 2019-04-05 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 One kind unloading liquid control system and unloads liquid control method
CN109296567A (en) * 2018-10-05 2019-02-01 李晨天 Controlled vaporization formula alternating temperature variable pressure pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2358956A1 (en) 1974-06-06
BE808089A (en) 1974-05-30
FR2209071B1 (en) 1976-10-08
US3797262A (en) 1974-03-19
FR2209071A1 (en) 1974-06-28
ZA739132B (en) 1974-10-30
CA995576A (en) 1976-08-24
AU6306773A (en) 1975-06-05
DE2358956B2 (en) 1978-11-09
BR7309393D0 (en) 1974-09-24
NL7316461A (en) 1974-06-05
JPS4987192A (en) 1974-08-21
IT1000180B (en) 1976-03-30
NL159489B (en) 1979-02-15
AR199321A1 (en) 1974-08-23
JPS5223517B2 (en) 1977-06-24
DE2358956C3 (en) 1981-09-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee