GB1425034A - Diffuser casting - Google Patents
Diffuser castingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1425034A GB1425034A GB1159072A GB1159072A GB1425034A GB 1425034 A GB1425034 A GB 1425034A GB 1159072 A GB1159072 A GB 1159072A GB 1159072 A GB1159072 A GB 1159072A GB 1425034 A GB1425034 A GB 1425034A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- core
- diffuser
- refractory
- firing
- cast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
- B22D1/005—Injection assemblies therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/34—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
- B28B7/342—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials which are at least partially destroyed, e.g. broken, molten, before demoulding; Moulding surfaces or spaces shaped by, or in, the ground, or sand or soil, whether bound or not; Cores consisting at least mainly of sand or soil, whether bound or not
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/06—Obtaining aluminium refining
- C22B21/064—Obtaining aluminium refining using inert or reactive gases
Abstract
1425034 Refractory diffuser element MORGAN REFRACTORIES Ltd 7 March 1973 [13 March 1972] 11590/72 Heading B5A [Also in Division F4] A cast refractory diffuser, for feeding gas, e.g. nitrogen into molten aluminium or other fluid material at high temperature, e.g. during purification thereof, comprising a tubular inlet stem integral with a hollow, gas-permeable outlet head extending laterally from the stem is made using, at least for the outlet head, a compressible fugitive casting core which maintains its shape during casting of the refractory from an aqueous mix but yields to shrinkage of the cast during drying and commencement of firing and is destroyed before completion of firing. The refractory may be silicon carbide bonded with carbon, alumina or clay, but is preferably a zirconia-mullite bonded silicon carbide. It may be cast in apparatus, Fig. 3, comprising plaster mould parts 7, 8 each having a cavity 9, 10 which together define the cavity for the diffuser to be produced and base 11, through which passes a withdrawable metal core 12, 15 to form the bore of the inlet stem. At its top, core 12 has a dowel 13 to locate in a socket 14 in a compressible, combustible core 15 forming the interior of the diffuser head. Core 15 is located by pins 16 withdrawable through holes 17. Core 15 is preferably a cellular plastics material, e.g. rigid polyurethane which leaves only a small residue on firing.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1159072A GB1425034A (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1972-03-13 | Diffuser casting |
US340199A US3881709A (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1973-03-12 | Diffuser castings |
IT4874873A IT984271B (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1973-03-12 | IMPROVEMENT OF REPRACTORY MATERIAL DEVICES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GAS IN HIGH TEMPERATURE ZONES AND RELATED PRODUCTION PROCESS |
DE2333029*A DE2333029C3 (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1973-03-12 | Process for producing a temperature-resistant distributor for supplying and distributing gases |
NO980/73A NO133039C (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1973-03-12 | |
FR7308941A FR2176007B1 (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1973-03-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1159072A GB1425034A (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1972-03-13 | Diffuser casting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1425034A true GB1425034A (en) | 1976-02-18 |
Family
ID=9989037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1159072A Expired GB1425034A (en) | 1972-03-13 | 1972-03-13 | Diffuser casting |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3881709A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2333029C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2176007B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1425034A (en) |
NO (1) | NO133039C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19539621C1 (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-06-05 | Bayer Ag | Gas injection stirrer for refining molten light metal |
US6199836B1 (en) | 1998-11-24 | 2001-03-13 | Blasch Precision Ceramics, Inc. | Monolithic ceramic gas diffuser for injecting gas into a molten metal bath |
WO2004111281A2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-23 | Porvair Plc | Compact micro-porous media device degassing molten metal |
US7585455B2 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2009-09-08 | Porvair Plc | Compact micro-porous media degasser |
US20140210144A1 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-07-31 | Pyrotek | Composite degassing tube |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2594735A (en) * | 1949-04-12 | 1952-04-29 | Ernest W Crumley | Angle head abrasive blast nozzle |
US2724160A (en) * | 1951-06-08 | 1955-11-22 | Int Alloys Ltd | Method of reducing shrinkage defects in metal castings |
FR1183569A (en) * | 1957-09-30 | 1959-07-09 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Porous concrete parts for directed blowing of a fluid |
US3503597A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1970-03-31 | Kessler Harry Harvey | Metal treating device |
GB1374586A (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1974-11-20 | British Aluminium Co Ltd | Apparatus for introducing gas into liquid metal |
-
1972
- 1972-03-13 GB GB1159072A patent/GB1425034A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-12 NO NO980/73A patent/NO133039C/no unknown
- 1973-03-12 DE DE2333029*A patent/DE2333029C3/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-12 US US340199A patent/US3881709A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-03-13 FR FR7308941A patent/FR2176007B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2333029A1 (en) | 1973-12-06 |
NO133039C (en) | 1976-02-25 |
DE2333029C3 (en) | 1975-11-13 |
FR2176007B1 (en) | 1978-08-04 |
DE2333029B2 (en) | 1975-04-03 |
US3881709A (en) | 1975-05-06 |
FR2176007A1 (en) | 1973-10-26 |
NO133039B (en) | 1975-11-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19930306 |