GB1412705A - Circuit interrupter comprising electromagnetic opening means - Google Patents
Circuit interrupter comprising electromagnetic opening meansInfo
- Publication number
- GB1412705A GB1412705A GB5590973A GB5590973A GB1412705A GB 1412705 A GB1412705 A GB 1412705A GB 5590973 A GB5590973 A GB 5590973A GB 5590973 A GB5590973 A GB 5590973A GB 1412705 A GB1412705 A GB 1412705A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- contact arm
- contact
- slot
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H77/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting
- H01H77/02—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism
- H01H77/10—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening
- H01H77/107—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening characterised by the blow-off force generating means, e.g. current loops
- H01H77/108—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening characterised by the blow-off force generating means, e.g. current loops comprising magnetisable elements, e.g. flux concentrator, linear slot motor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H77/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting
- H01H77/02—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism
- H01H77/06—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electromagnetic opening
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
1412705 Overload circuit breaker WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP 3 Dec 1973 [1 Dec 1972] 55909/73 Heading H1N A circuit interrupter has at least one pole unit in which contact separation is achieved by locating a contact arm in the entrance of a slot in a magnetic drive unit, comprising a core of magnetic material, in such a way that a predetermined overload current passing through the contact arm produces a flux in the magnetic core which causes the contact arm to be driven into the slot, thus separating the contacts. A three-pole circuit breaker comprises two series-connected units, the first being a storedenergy type circuit breaker 7 which is the subject-matter of Specification 1,263,819. This breaker trips at a first level of overload current by action of a bimetallic strip 51 and at a second level of overload by magnetic attraction of an armature 55, movement of either of these causing release of the latching mechanism 21. The second unit is the magnetic-drive interrupter of the invention 9, comprising three identical pole units 77 in each of which the magnetic-drive consists of a laminated U-shaped core 133 with a slot 137 the inner end of which is tapered so that a contact arm 93, lying in the mouth of the slot, can pivot into it when attracted by the magnetic flux (indicated by the arrowed circulation lies in Fig. 3) which results from current flowing through the contact arm. The contact arm 93 carries a moving contact 91 co-operating with fixed contact 83; it is mounted on a pivot 95 and has a latch extension 97 which engages in a latch 99 when the contact arm is in the fully open position against the abutment 146. The attractive force of the magnetic drive is resisted by a spring 101 which is overcome when the overload current reaches a third predetermined value higher than either of those at which operation of the thermal or magnetic actuating devices of the series circuit-breaker 7 is initiated. Arcing plates 145 and a re-set button 111 are provided. In a modification (Figs. 4 and 5, not shown) the fixed contact is replaced by a second moving contact carried on a second contact arm disposed in the mouth of a second magnetic-drive unit the two assemblies being in mirror-image arrangement and the two contact arms being linked by gearing at their pivots to ensure simultaneous operation. In a further modification (Figs. 6 and 7, not shown) the slot in the magnetic core is widened at its inner end to become T-shaped and the flexible conductor between the incoming terminal and the contact arm is wound around the yoke portion of the core, the turns being accommodated in the widened portion of the slot.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00331077A US3815059A (en) | 1972-12-01 | 1972-12-01 | Circuit interrupter comprising electromagnetic opening means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1412705A true GB1412705A (en) | 1975-11-05 |
Family
ID=23205289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5590973A Expired GB1412705A (en) | 1972-12-01 | 1973-12-03 | Circuit interrupter comprising electromagnetic opening means |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3815059A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5345256Y2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR201297A1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE808016A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7309229D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA985722A (en) |
CH (1) | CH583968A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2360439B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES420998A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2209203B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1412705A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1002055B (en) |
PH (1) | PH11797A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA738632B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114878953A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-09 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司 | Relay protection outlet matrix tester |
Families Citing this family (55)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3959753A (en) * | 1974-01-25 | 1976-05-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Circuit interrupter with load side short circuit |
US3991391A (en) * | 1974-01-29 | 1976-11-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Circuit interrupter with electromagnetic opening means |
US3943473A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-03-09 | Square D Company | Current limiting circuit breaker |
US3943472A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-03-09 | Square D Company | Current limiting circuit breaker |
US3999155A (en) * | 1974-09-25 | 1976-12-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Circuit interrupter including a current-limiting reactor |
US4056798A (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1977-11-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Current limiting circuit breaker |
US4025883A (en) * | 1975-11-11 | 1977-05-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Modular integral motor controller |
FR2351483A1 (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1977-12-09 | Merlin Gerin | QUICK LIMITER CIRCUIT BREAKER |
US4144513A (en) * | 1977-08-18 | 1979-03-13 | Gould Inc. | Anti-rebound latch for current limiting switches |
US4247746A (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1981-01-27 | Dorman Smith Switchgear Limited | Electric circuit breaker |
FR2421458A1 (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-26 | Merlin Gerin | MULTIPOLAR CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC DEVICE FOR QUICK OPENING OF THE MOBILE CONTACT |
US4227161A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-10-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Current limiting circuit breaker with pivoting contact arm |
US4245203A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1981-01-13 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Circuit interrupter with pivoting contact arm having a clinch-type contact |
US4255732A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1981-03-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Current limiting circuit breaker |
US4220934A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-09-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Current limiting circuit breaker with integral magnetic drive device housing and contact arm stop |
JPS5669745A (en) * | 1979-11-10 | 1981-06-11 | Terasaki Denki Sangyo Kk | Circuit breaker |
US4346357A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-08-24 | Gould Inc. | Current-limiting circuit breaker adapter |
US4516182A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1985-05-07 | Ga Technologies Inc. | Current limiting apparatus |
US4409573A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1983-10-11 | Siemens-Allis, Inc. | Electromagnetically actuated anti-rebound latch |
FR2511185A1 (en) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-02-11 | Telemecanique Electrique | AUTOMATIC DEVICE FOR LIMITING SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENTS |
US4458224A (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1984-07-03 | Siemens-Allis, Inc. | Current-limiting circuit breaker adapter |
US4470027A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-09-04 | Eaton Corporation | Molded case circuit breaker with improved high fault current interruption capability |
US4527027A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1985-07-02 | Eaton Corporation | Molded case circuit breaker with improved high fault current interruption capability |
FR2531565B1 (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1985-11-15 | Telemecanique Electrique | MODULAR CURRENT LIMITING DEVICES |
US4620171A (en) * | 1984-01-09 | 1986-10-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Molded case circuit breaker with resettable combined undervoltage and manual trip mechanism |
US4630019A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-12-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Molded case circuit breaker with calibration adjusting means for a bimetal |
US4630017A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-12-16 | Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. | Magnetic structure for calibrating a circuit breaker |
US4680564A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1987-07-14 | Siemens-Allis, Inc. | Multi-pole molded case circuit breaker with a common contact operating crossbar member |
US4612430A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-09-16 | Square D Company | Anti-rebound latch |
JPH0658785B2 (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1994-08-03 | 株式会社東芝 | Circuit breaker |
US4827231A (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-05-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Molded case circuit breaker with viewing window and sliding barrier |
JPH01265423A (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-23 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Circuit breaker |
DE59008339D1 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1995-03-09 | Siemens Ag | Electromechanical quick switch. |
EP0410257A1 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1991-01-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electromechanical high speed switch |
KR930010967B1 (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1993-11-18 | 미쯔비시 덴끼 가부시기가이샤 | Current limiting circuit breaker |
US4951015A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1990-08-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Circuit breaker with moving magnetic core for low current magnetic trip |
JP2894052B2 (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1999-05-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Circuit breaker |
US5394126A (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-02-28 | Eaton Corporatiion | Circuit breaker with improved magnetic trip assembly |
US5428329A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-06-27 | Eaton Corporation | Springclip means for a latchable operating mechanism on a circuit breaker |
US5471184A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1995-11-28 | Eaton Corporation | Circuit breaker |
US5861596A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1999-01-19 | Eaton Corporation | Dual baffle apparatus for electrical switching device |
US5874873A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-02-23 | Eaton Corporation | Electric control apparatus |
US5973280A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-26 | Eaton Corporation | Circuit breaker with an anti-lift pivot handle |
US6034586A (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-03-07 | Airpax Corporation, Llc | Parallel contact circuit breaker |
DE19952179A1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-03 | Moeller Gmbh | Electrical protection switching device |
DE10013314C2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2002-01-17 | Siemens Ag | Electromagnetic switching device, especially a contactor |
WO2002035571A1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-02 | Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. | Auxiliary contact molded case circuit breaker |
US6831536B1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-12-14 | Eaton Corporation | Circuit breaker slot motor having a stepped out portion |
US6970059B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-11-29 | Eaton Corporation | Slot motor including legs engaging openings of circuit breaker housing and electrical switching apparatus employing the same |
US7348514B2 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2008-03-25 | Eaton Corporation | Slot motor and circuit breaker including the same |
EP2251887B1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2016-03-16 | Abb Ag | Electromagnetic trip device |
EP2393094A1 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-07 | Eaton Industries GmbH | Switch unit with arc-extinguishing units |
DE102011008829B4 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-08-09 | Abb Ag | Service switching device |
EP2631928A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-08-28 | Eaton Industries GmbH | Permanent magnetic arrangement for an electric arc driver and switching device |
CN113284773B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-12-20 | 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 | Switch with built-in current-limiting fuse |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD36847A (en) * | ||||
DE1065508B (en) | 1959-09-17 | |||
DD33889A (en) * | ||||
GB165563A (en) | 1920-04-13 | 1921-07-07 | Robert Alexander Raveau Bolton | Improvements in electric overload circuit breakers |
FR596483A (en) | 1925-04-08 | 1925-10-24 | Ultra-fast circuit breaker | |
FR629040A (en) | 1926-02-15 | 1927-11-03 | Improvements to ultra-fast circuit breakers | |
US2037570A (en) | 1935-02-01 | 1936-04-14 | Gen Electric | High speed circuit breaker |
US3136921A (en) * | 1957-12-10 | 1964-06-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Circuit breakers |
DE1062327B (en) | 1958-10-28 | 1959-07-30 | Licentia Gmbh | Switching device z. B. for power supply or distribution systems with selectively responsive circuit breakers for short-circuit currents |
NL259252A (en) | 1960-12-21 | |||
US3139921A (en) * | 1961-03-06 | 1964-07-07 | Bendix Corp | Method and apparatus for forming end turns on a wire wound unit |
DE1284511B (en) | 1962-03-16 | 1968-12-05 | Licentia Gmbh | Latched self-switch suitable for preferably higher currents |
DE1286184B (en) * | 1962-07-13 | 1969-01-02 | Licentia Gmbh | Electrical switch, in particular automatic switch |
DE1868763U (en) * | 1963-01-16 | 1963-03-14 | Stotz Kontakt Gmbh | INSTALLATION SWITCH. |
US3238326A (en) * | 1964-06-26 | 1966-03-01 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Contactor with a load current hold-in feature |
US3469216A (en) * | 1966-07-12 | 1969-09-23 | Nikko Electric Mfg Co Ltd | High speed current limiting circuit breaker utilizing electromagnetic repulsion |
NL6810433A (en) | 1967-07-24 | 1969-01-28 | ||
US3517355A (en) * | 1968-03-11 | 1970-06-23 | Federal Pacific Electric Co | Blow-open circuit breaker |
FR2185853B1 (en) | 1972-05-26 | 1977-12-30 | Merlin Gerin |
-
1972
- 1972-12-01 US US00331077A patent/US3815059A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-11-09 ZA ZA738632A patent/ZA738632B/en unknown
- 1973-11-19 CA CA186,137A patent/CA985722A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-26 BR BR9229/73A patent/BR7309229D0/en unknown
- 1973-11-28 PH PH15266A patent/PH11797A/en unknown
- 1973-11-29 IT IT31841/73A patent/IT1002055B/en active
- 1973-11-29 BE BE1005543A patent/BE808016A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-30 AR AR251316A patent/AR201297A1/en active
- 1973-11-30 JP JP1973136929U patent/JPS5345256Y2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-11-30 FR FR7342831A patent/FR2209203B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-30 DE DE2360439A patent/DE2360439B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1973-11-30 CH CH1685373A patent/CH583968A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-30 ES ES420998A patent/ES420998A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-03 GB GB5590973A patent/GB1412705A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114878953A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-09 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司 | Relay protection outlet matrix tester |
CN114878953B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-23 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司 | Relay protection outlet matrix tester |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6253873A (en) | 1975-05-15 |
US3815059A (en) | 1974-06-04 |
JPS49119762U (en) | 1974-10-14 |
AR201297A1 (en) | 1975-02-28 |
DE2360439B2 (en) | 1978-07-06 |
PH11797A (en) | 1978-07-05 |
DE2360439A1 (en) | 1974-06-06 |
IT1002055B (en) | 1976-05-20 |
ES420998A1 (en) | 1976-04-01 |
BE808016A (en) | 1974-05-29 |
CH583968A5 (en) | 1977-01-14 |
BR7309229D0 (en) | 1974-08-29 |
FR2209203A1 (en) | 1974-06-28 |
JPS5345256Y2 (en) | 1978-10-30 |
FR2209203B1 (en) | 1980-05-23 |
CA985722A (en) | 1976-03-16 |
ZA738632B (en) | 1974-09-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19931202 |