DE1868763U - INSTALLATION SWITCH. - Google Patents
INSTALLATION SWITCH.Info
- Publication number
- DE1868763U DE1868763U DE1963ST015517 DEST015517U DE1868763U DE 1868763 U DE1868763 U DE 1868763U DE 1963ST015517 DE1963ST015517 DE 1963ST015517 DE ST015517 U DEST015517 U DE ST015517U DE 1868763 U DE1868763 U DE 1868763U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- contact part
- fixed contact
- installation
- iron core
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H77/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting
- H01H77/02—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism
- H01H77/10—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening
- H01H77/107—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening characterised by the blow-off force generating means, e.g. current loops
- H01H77/108—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening characterised by the blow-off force generating means, e.g. current loops comprising magnetisable elements, e.g. flux concentrator, linear slot motor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
Description
P /IP / I
Stotz-Kontakt GmbH.
MannheimStotz-Kontakt GmbH.
Mannheim
Mannheim, den Io. 1. 1963 Pat.R/MiMannheim, the Io. 1. 1963 Pat.R / Mi
Ro.-Nr. 1672 GmRo.-No. 1672 gm
InstallationsselbstschalterInstallation auto switch
Es sind Selbstschalter bekannt, bei denen die Kontakte so ausgebildet sind, daß sie durch die elektrodynamischen Kräfte des Furzschlußstromes geöffnet werden. Es ist auch bekannt, diese Kräfte mit Eisenkernen zu verstärken.There are known circuit breakers in which the contacts are designed in this way are that they are opened by the electrodynamic forces of the short circuit current. It is also known this To reinforce forces with iron cores.
Eine wesentliche Verbesserung gegenüber dem Bekannten stellt die Steuerung dar. - ·The controls represent a significant improvement over the familiar. - ·
Sie betrifft einen Installationsselbstschalter mit einer elektrodynamischen Schnellauslösung, bei der von den beiden in entgegengesetzter Richtung stromdurchflossenen Kontakteilen der feste Kontaktteil eisenumschlossen ist, und bei dem durch den Luftspalt eines den festen Kontaktteil umschließenden Eisenkernes der bewegliche Kontaktteil ragt,- -It concerns an installation circuit breaker with an electrodynamic one Rapid tripping in the case of the two contact parts of the fixed contact part is iron-enclosed, and in which by the air gap of an iron core surrounding the fixed contact part the moving contact part protrudes, - -
Besonders vorteilhaft ist, den beweglichen Kontaktteil schienenartig mit einem rechteckigen Querschnitt zu versehen und so in dem Luftspalt des den festen Kontaktteil umschließenden Eisens anzuordnen, daß der Magnetfluß den Kontaktteil senkrecht zu der Längsseite seines rechteckigen Querschnittes durchflutet. Dadurch kann der Luftspalt sehr schmal ausgebildet und der magnetische Widerstand entsprechend klein sein.It is particularly advantageous for the movable contact part to be in the form of a rail to be provided with a rectangular cross-section and so in the air gap of the iron surrounding the fixed contact part to arrange that the magnetic flux flows through the contact part perpendicular to the longitudinal side of its rectangular cross-section. Through this the air gap can be made very narrow and the magnetic resistance can be correspondingly small.
In den Mg. 1 und 2 ist ein Beispiel der !Feuerung dargestellt. Dabei ist Fig. 2 ein Sehnittbild der Pig* I.An example of the furnace is shown in Figs. 1 and 2. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the Pig * I.
Zu einem feststehenden-Kontaktarm 1 ist außerhalb der Kontaktstelle Io in geringem Abstand ein beweglicher Fontaktarm 2A stationary contact arm 1 is outside the contact point Io, a short distance away, is a movable arm of the font 2
Ο /< Ä1 £Ο / < Ä 1 £
- 2 - 1672 Gm- 2 - 1672 gm
angeordnet und auf einem Stift 3 gelagert. Der feststehende Zontaktarm 1 wird von einem Eisenkern 4, der vorzugsweise lamelliert ist, umschlossen. In einem Schlitz 5 des Eisenkerns 4 ist der bewegliche Kontaktarm 2 angeordnet, der im Bereich des Eisenkernes eine Isolation 6 aufweist. Die Kontaktstelle Io sowie die Lichtbogenhörner 7 und 8 der Kontaktarme 1 und 2 sind in einer Lichtbogenkammer 9 untergebracht. Mit J ist der Strom bezeichnet.arranged and stored on a pin 3. The fixed Zontaktarm 1 is of an iron core 4, which is preferably is laminated, enclosed. In a slot 5 of the iron core 4, the movable contact arm 2 is arranged, which in the Has an insulation 6 in the area of the iron core. The contact point Io and the arcing horns 7 and 8 of the contact arms 1 and 2 are housed in an arc chamber 9. The current is denoted by J.
Bei dieser .Ausbildung der eisenumschlossenen Kontaktarme 1,2 treten bei Kurzschlußströmen, die in der Größenordnung von looo A liegen, bereits Kräfte von einigen'Hundert Gramm auf, die in diesem Falle eine schnelle Öffnung der Kontakte bewirken. Zur weiteren elektrodynamischen Kraftwirkung kann man in an sich bekannter Weise den festen Kontaktteil mehrmals um den Eisenkern wickeln.In this. Training of the iron-enclosed contact arms 1,2 For short-circuit currents of the order of magnitude of looo A, forces of a few hundred grams already occur, which in this case cause the contacts to open quickly. For further electrodynamic force effects one can in itself As is known, wrap the fixed contact part several times around the iron core.
Außer der schnellen Abschaltung bei Kurzschlüssen bietet der installationsselbstschalter entsprechend der Feuerung den Vorteil einer wesentlich größeren Selektivität gegenüber den vorgeschalteten Schmelzsicherungen. Darüberhinaus wird die thermische und mechanische Beanspruchung der Schaltstrecke erheblich herabgesetzt, wodurch das Schaltvermögen des Selbstschalters vergrößert wird oder seine Baugröße bei gleichem Schaltvermögen entsprechend verkleinert werden kann.In addition to the quick shutdown in the event of a short circuit, the automatic installation switch offers the advantage of the type of furnace a much greater selectivity compared to the upstream fuses. In addition, the thermal and mechanical stress on the switching path is significantly reduced, thereby reducing the switching capacity of the circuit breaker is enlarged or its size can be reduced accordingly with the same switching capacity.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1963ST015517 DE1868763U (en) | 1963-01-16 | 1963-01-16 | INSTALLATION SWITCH. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1963ST015517 DE1868763U (en) | 1963-01-16 | 1963-01-16 | INSTALLATION SWITCH. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1868763U true DE1868763U (en) | 1963-03-14 |
Family
ID=33150667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1963ST015517 Expired DE1868763U (en) | 1963-01-16 | 1963-01-16 | INSTALLATION SWITCH. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1868763U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2360439A1 (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1974-06-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | INDEPENDENT SWITCHING DEVICE WITH SWITCHING PIECE MOVABLE BY ELECTRIC POWER |
DE2940766A1 (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-04-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | CURRENT LIMITING OVERCURRENT SELF-SWITCH |
EP2251887B1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2016-03-16 | Abb Ag | Electromagnetic trip device |
-
1963
- 1963-01-16 DE DE1963ST015517 patent/DE1868763U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2360439A1 (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1974-06-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | INDEPENDENT SWITCHING DEVICE WITH SWITCHING PIECE MOVABLE BY ELECTRIC POWER |
DE2360439B2 (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1978-07-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, Pa. (V.St.A.) | Automatic switching device with contact piece that can be moved by current forces |
DE2940766A1 (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-04-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | CURRENT LIMITING OVERCURRENT SELF-SWITCH |
EP2251887B1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2016-03-16 | Abb Ag | Electromagnetic trip device |
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