GB1407985A - Potash soap - Google Patents
Potash soapInfo
- Publication number
- GB1407985A GB1407985A GB606272A GB606272A GB1407985A GB 1407985 A GB1407985 A GB 1407985A GB 606272 A GB606272 A GB 606272A GB 606272 A GB606272 A GB 606272A GB 1407985 A GB1407985 A GB 1407985A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- potassium
- sodium
- soaps
- hardened
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1407985 Granular potassium soaps PROCTER & GAMBLE Ltd 8 Feb 1973 [9 Feb 1972] 6062/72 Heading C5D Granular free-blowing potassium or mixed sodium-potassium soaps having 16-24 carbon atoms and, in the case of the mixed soaps, having the molar ratio of sodium to potassium of not more than 1 : 2, are prepared by spraydrying an aqueous mixture of the soaps, together with 1 to 15% of free fatty acid based on the weight of the total fatty acid present and not more than 45% by wt. of said mixture of water. The fatty acids contain less than 1 % by wt. of unsaturated fatty acids having 3 or more double bonds in the molecule and are usually derived from hardened fats such as hardened tallow (iodine value 37) or hardened marine oil. Optional ingredients are (a) up to 6% wt. of sodium or potassium chloride and (b) up to 2% (as SiO 2 ) of sodium or potassium silicate. Spray cooling or "flash drying" processes may be used. Preferably, the soap mixture is heated to 100‹ to 250‹ C., usually 140-200‹ C., under sufficient pressure to prevent boiling and is allowed to expand through nozzles in a spraydrying tower in an air stream heated to 140‹ C. (flash drying). The granules contain 5 to 10% moisture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB606272A GB1407985A (en) | 1972-02-09 | 1972-02-09 | Potash soap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB606272A GB1407985A (en) | 1972-02-09 | 1972-02-09 | Potash soap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1407985A true GB1407985A (en) | 1975-10-01 |
Family
ID=9807736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB606272A Expired GB1407985A (en) | 1972-02-09 | 1972-02-09 | Potash soap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1407985A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0388705A1 (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-26 | Kao Corporation | Process for the continuous granulation of high-density detergent granules and apparatus therefor |
-
1972
- 1972-02-09 GB GB606272A patent/GB1407985A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0388705A1 (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-26 | Kao Corporation | Process for the continuous granulation of high-density detergent granules and apparatus therefor |
| US5018671A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1991-05-28 | Kao Corporation | Process for the continuous granulation of high density detergent granules |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |