GB1401497A - Temperature sensor - Google Patents

Temperature sensor

Info

Publication number
GB1401497A
GB1401497A GB4756472A GB4756472A GB1401497A GB 1401497 A GB1401497 A GB 1401497A GB 4756472 A GB4756472 A GB 4756472A GB 4756472 A GB4756472 A GB 4756472A GB 1401497 A GB1401497 A GB 1401497A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
layer
sensor
transparent
case
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4756472A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PPG Industries Inc
Original Assignee
PPG Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PPG Industries Inc filed Critical PPG Industries Inc
Publication of GB1401497A publication Critical patent/GB1401497A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10376—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing metal wires
    • B32B17/10385—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing metal wires for ohmic resistance heating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227—Applications
    • H05B1/023—Industrial applications
    • H05B1/0236—Industrial applications for vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/035—Electrical circuits used in resistive heating apparatus

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
GB4756472A 1971-11-16 1972-10-16 Temperature sensor Expired GB1401497A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19922171A 1971-11-16 1971-11-16
US28578072A 1972-09-01 1972-09-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1401497A true GB1401497A (en) 1975-07-16

Family

ID=26894577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4756472A Expired GB1401497A (en) 1971-11-16 1972-10-16 Temperature sensor

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5550355B2 (it)
CA (1) CA982641A (it)
DE (1) DE2248094C2 (it)
FR (1) FR2160389B1 (it)
GB (1) GB1401497A (it)
IT (1) IT975714B (it)
SE (1) SE7214796L (it)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2146880A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-24 Ford Motor Co Motor vehicle window heating system
GB2316283A (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-18 Strix Ltd Insulating film between heating track and thermal actuator
WO2004009349A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-29 Pilkington Plc. Laminated glazing panel
WO2004062908A2 (fr) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-29 Glaverbel Vitrage comportant des composants electroniques
WO2007085599A1 (fr) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-02 Agc Flat Glass Europe Sa Vitrage automobile
WO2009013327A1 (fr) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-29 Agc Flat Glass Europe Sa Vitrage comportant des elements electroluminescents
WO2010077507A2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparency having sensors
WO2016133612A1 (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-25 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
WO2016209457A1 (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-12-29 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Temperature sensing element and heated window assembly
US10063047B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2018-08-28 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
WO2019106631A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 Agp America S.A. Invisible edge solid substrate compensation layer for automotive glazing
US10933611B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2021-03-02 Saint-Gobain Glass France Method for producing a composite pane with a functional element
US11337311B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2022-05-17 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Aircraft window with variable power density heater film
US11509132B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2022-11-22 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2902748C2 (de) * 1979-01-25 1983-10-06 Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen Windschutzscheibe für Kraftfahrzeuge und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE3484876D1 (de) * 1983-02-04 1991-09-12 Solar Control France Schlagfeste und kugelsichere verbundscheiben und verfahren zur deren herstellung.
FR2540431B1 (fr) * 1983-02-04 1986-01-03 Solar Control France Vitrage composite de protection
FR2571320B1 (fr) * 1984-10-04 1987-01-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage feuillete perfectionne a element photosensible incorpore et dispositif automatique d'allumage et d'extinction des feux d'un vehicule automobile en comportant application
FR2888082B1 (fr) * 2005-06-30 2007-08-24 Saint Gobain Vitrage chauffant feuillete ayant un confort de vision ameliore
US7567183B2 (en) * 2006-01-06 2009-07-28 Exatec Llc Printable sensors for plastic glazing
JP6609157B2 (ja) * 2015-10-19 2019-11-20 日本電熱株式会社 飼育用ケース
CN105649513A (zh) * 2016-02-28 2016-06-08 徐海慧 可变色的百叶窗
CN105649481A (zh) * 2016-02-28 2016-06-08 徐海慧 变色玻璃门

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2806118A (en) * 1948-12-31 1957-09-10 Bendix Aviat Corp Control system for eliminating ice from a transparent windshield panel
US2644065A (en) * 1948-12-31 1953-06-30 Bendix Aviat Corp Windshield temperature controller
US3020376A (en) * 1956-12-31 1962-02-06 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Laminated plastic articles and method of making the same

Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2146880A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-24 Ford Motor Co Motor vehicle window heating system
GB2316283A (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-18 Strix Ltd Insulating film between heating track and thermal actuator
GB2316283B (en) * 1996-08-13 1999-03-24 Strix Ltd Electric Heaters
US8613997B2 (en) 2002-07-19 2013-12-24 Pilkington Plc Laminated glazing panel
WO2004009349A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-29 Pilkington Plc. Laminated glazing panel
WO2004062908A2 (fr) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-29 Glaverbel Vitrage comportant des composants electroniques
WO2004062908A3 (fr) * 2003-01-10 2004-09-10 Glaverbel Vitrage comportant des composants electroniques
US7745838B2 (en) 2003-01-10 2010-06-29 Agc Glass Europe Glazing comprising electronics elements
WO2007085599A1 (fr) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-02 Agc Flat Glass Europe Sa Vitrage automobile
EA012744B1 (ru) * 2006-01-25 2009-12-30 Агк Флэт Гласс Юроп Са Автомобильное остекление
WO2009013327A1 (fr) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-29 Agc Flat Glass Europe Sa Vitrage comportant des elements electroluminescents
EP2025509A1 (fr) * 2007-07-24 2009-02-18 AGC Flat Glass Europe SA Vitrage comportant des éléments électroluminescents
CN102271995B (zh) * 2008-12-30 2014-05-21 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 具有传感器的透明物
US8383994B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2013-02-26 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparency having sensors
WO2010077507A3 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-12-23 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparency having sensors
WO2010077507A2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparency having sensors
CN102271995A (zh) * 2008-12-30 2011-12-07 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 具有传感器的透明物
US10063047B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2018-08-28 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
US11509132B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2022-11-22 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
US10374416B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2019-08-06 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
WO2016133612A1 (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-25 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
CN107223364A (zh) * 2015-02-16 2017-09-29 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 智能窗户热控制系统
CN107223364B (zh) * 2015-02-16 2021-03-02 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 智能窗户热控制系统
TWI616043B (zh) * 2015-02-27 2018-02-21 片片堅俄亥俄州工業公司 智慧窗熱控制系統及擋風玻璃及用於一交通工具之透明玻璃
US10129932B2 (en) 2015-06-23 2018-11-13 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Sensing element
WO2016209457A1 (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-12-29 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Temperature sensing element and heated window assembly
US10933611B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2021-03-02 Saint-Gobain Glass France Method for producing a composite pane with a functional element
US11697270B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2023-07-11 Saint-Gobain Glass France Method for producing a composite pane with a functional element
WO2019106631A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 Agp America S.A. Invisible edge solid substrate compensation layer for automotive glazing
CN111417514A (zh) * 2017-11-30 2020-07-14 Agp美洲股份公司 用于汽车玻璃的隐形边缘固态基板补偿层
US11813821B2 (en) 2017-11-30 2023-11-14 Agp America S.A. Invisible edge solid substrate compensation layer for automotive glazing
US11337311B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2022-05-17 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Aircraft window with variable power density heater film

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7214796L (it) 1973-05-17
IT975714B (it) 1974-08-10
CA982641A (en) 1976-01-27
DE2248094C2 (de) 1982-04-29
JPS5550355B2 (it) 1980-12-17
FR2160389A1 (it) 1973-06-29
DE2248094A1 (de) 1973-05-24
JPS4858598A (it) 1973-08-16
FR2160389B1 (it) 1977-08-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee