IT975714B - Finestra riscaldata elettricamente a temperatura controllata - Google Patents

Finestra riscaldata elettricamente a temperatura controllata

Info

Publication number
IT975714B
IT975714B IT70557/72A IT7055772A IT975714B IT 975714 B IT975714 B IT 975714B IT 70557/72 A IT70557/72 A IT 70557/72A IT 7055772 A IT7055772 A IT 7055772A IT 975714 B IT975714 B IT 975714B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
electrically heated
controlled temperature
heated window
window
controlled
Prior art date
Application number
IT70557/72A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Ppg Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Industries Inc filed Critical Ppg Industries Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT975714B publication Critical patent/IT975714B/it

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10376Laminated safety glass or glazing containing metal wires
    • B32B17/10385Laminated safety glass or glazing containing metal wires for ohmic resistance heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227Applications
    • H05B1/023Industrial applications
    • H05B1/0236Industrial applications for vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/86Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/035Electrical circuits used in resistive heating apparatus
IT70557/72A 1971-11-16 1972-11-13 Finestra riscaldata elettricamente a temperatura controllata IT975714B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19922171A 1971-11-16 1971-11-16
US28578072A 1972-09-01 1972-09-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT975714B true IT975714B (it) 1974-08-10

Family

ID=26894577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT70557/72A IT975714B (it) 1971-11-16 1972-11-13 Finestra riscaldata elettricamente a temperatura controllata

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5550355B2 (it)
CA (1) CA982641A (it)
DE (1) DE2248094C2 (it)
FR (1) FR2160389B1 (it)
GB (1) GB1401497A (it)
IT (1) IT975714B (it)
SE (1) SE7214796L (it)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2902748C2 (de) * 1979-01-25 1983-10-06 Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen Windschutzscheibe für Kraftfahrzeuge und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
FR2540431B1 (fr) * 1983-02-04 1986-01-03 Solar Control France Vitrage composite de protection
EP0117770B1 (fr) * 1983-02-04 1991-08-07 SOLAR CONTROL FRANCE Société à responsabilité limitée dite: Vitrage composite de protection contre les chocs et les balles et procédés de fabrication
GB2146880B (en) * 1983-09-14 1987-02-11 Ford Motor Co Motor vehicle window heating system
FR2571320B1 (fr) * 1984-10-04 1987-01-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage feuillete perfectionne a element photosensible incorpore et dispositif automatique d'allumage et d'extinction des feux d'un vehicule automobile en comportant application
GB2316283B (en) * 1996-08-13 1999-03-24 Strix Ltd Electric Heaters
GB0216787D0 (en) 2002-07-19 2002-08-28 Pilkington Plc Laminated glazing panel
BE1015302A3 (fr) 2003-01-10 2005-01-11 Glaverbel Vitrage comportant des composants electroniques.
FR2888082B1 (fr) * 2005-06-30 2007-08-24 Saint Gobain Vitrage chauffant feuillete ayant un confort de vision ameliore
US7567183B2 (en) * 2006-01-06 2009-07-28 Exatec Llc Printable sensors for plastic glazing
EA012744B1 (ru) * 2006-01-25 2009-12-30 Агк Флэт Гласс Юроп Са Автомобильное остекление
EP2025509A1 (fr) * 2007-07-24 2009-02-18 AGC Flat Glass Europe SA Vitrage comportant des éléments électroluminescents
US8383994B2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2013-02-26 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparency having sensors
US11509132B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2022-11-22 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
US10063047B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2018-08-28 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Intelligent window heat control system
BR112017017598A2 (pt) * 2015-02-16 2018-05-08 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. sistema para monitorar o desempenho de um artigo, para-brisa de aeronave e transparência para um veículo
US10129932B2 (en) 2015-06-23 2018-11-13 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Sensing element
JP6609157B2 (ja) * 2015-10-19 2019-11-20 日本電熱株式会社 飼育用ケース
CN105649513A (zh) * 2016-02-28 2016-06-08 徐海慧 可变色的百叶窗
CN105649481A (zh) * 2016-02-28 2016-06-08 徐海慧 变色玻璃门
BR112019008525A2 (pt) 2016-11-02 2019-07-09 Saint Gobain método para produzir um painel compósito com um elemento funcional
CO2018000469A1 (es) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-30 Agp America Sa Laminado automotriz con capa de compensación de sustrato de borde sólido invisible
US11337311B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2022-05-17 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Aircraft window with variable power density heater film

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2644065A (en) * 1948-12-31 1953-06-30 Bendix Aviat Corp Windshield temperature controller
US2806118A (en) * 1948-12-31 1957-09-10 Bendix Aviat Corp Control system for eliminating ice from a transparent windshield panel
US3020376A (en) * 1956-12-31 1962-02-06 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Laminated plastic articles and method of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2248094A1 (de) 1973-05-24
FR2160389A1 (it) 1973-06-29
JPS5550355B2 (it) 1980-12-17
FR2160389B1 (it) 1977-08-26
DE2248094C2 (de) 1982-04-29
SE7214796L (it) 1973-05-17
CA982641A (en) 1976-01-27
JPS4858598A (it) 1973-08-16
GB1401497A (en) 1975-07-16

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