GB1397184A - Method and apparatus for transferring heat to or from material - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for transferring heat to or from material

Info

Publication number
GB1397184A
GB1397184A GB462573A GB462573A GB1397184A GB 1397184 A GB1397184 A GB 1397184A GB 462573 A GB462573 A GB 462573A GB 462573 A GB462573 A GB 462573A GB 1397184 A GB1397184 A GB 1397184A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vessel
housing
fluidized bed
heat
bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB462573A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO
Original Assignee
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO filed Critical Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization CSIRO
Publication of GB1397184A publication Critical patent/GB1397184A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001Heating elements or systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/382Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it with a rotatable device only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00Retorts
    • C10B1/10Rotary retorts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/08Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form in the form of briquettes, lumps and the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • C21D1/53Heating in fluidised beds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/24Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating
    • C22B1/2406Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating pelletizing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/24Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating
    • C22B1/2413Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating enduration of pellets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/14Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge
    • F27B7/16Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means
    • F27B7/161Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means the means comprising projections jutting out from the wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D11/00Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D11/00Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits
    • F28D11/02Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits the movement being rotary, e.g. performed by a drum or roller
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D13/00Heat-exchange apparatus using a fluidised bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1946Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped conical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/14Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge
    • F27B7/16Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means
    • F27B7/161Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means the means comprising projections jutting out from the wall
    • F27B2007/165Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined with means for agitating or moving the charge the means being fixed relatively to the drum, e.g. composite means the means comprising projections jutting out from the wall forming a helical lifting projection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001Heating elements or systems
    • F27D2099/0061Indirect heating
    • F27D2099/0066Particles or solid bodies, e.g. bed of particles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
GB462573A 1972-02-15 1973-01-30 Method and apparatus for transferring heat to or from material Expired GB1397184A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPA796472 1972-02-15
AUPA884572 1972-05-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1397184A true GB1397184A (en) 1975-06-11

Family

ID=25641972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB462573A Expired GB1397184A (en) 1972-02-15 1973-01-30 Method and apparatus for transferring heat to or from material

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3983931A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS48104140A (enExample)
CA (1) CA978515A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2307525A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2177748B3 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1397184A (enExample)
IT (1) IT978953B (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9301056A (nl) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-16 Cebeson Beheer B V Inrichting voor het koelen van slachtafval.
GB2632847A (en) * 2023-08-23 2025-02-26 3D Carbons Ltd Biomass carbonisation system

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1540758A (en) * 1976-03-26 1979-02-14 Coal Ind Fluidised bed apparatus
US4210491A (en) * 1976-11-01 1980-07-01 Tosco Corporation Method and apparatus for retorting a substance containing organic matter
US4240364A (en) * 1979-05-03 1980-12-23 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed start-up apparatus and method
DE2946904C2 (de) * 1979-11-21 1981-10-15 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Von außen beheiz- oder kühlbares, drehbares Wärmetauscherrohr zum Wärmebehandeln von pulvrigem bis körnigem, rieselfähigem, ggf. angeschlämmtem Gut
JPS5883679U (ja) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-06 株式会社小松製作所 熱交換器
CH656779A5 (de) * 1982-09-30 1986-07-31 Escher Wyss Gmbh Konditionierung von sojabohnenbruch.
DE3240149A1 (de) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-03 Johannes Dipl.-Ing. 6200 Wiesbaden Linneborn Kuehler fuer gase hoher temperatur mit zentralem kuehllufteinlass, seitlichem gaseintritt und mehreren kuehlstufen
JPS604168U (ja) * 1983-06-22 1985-01-12 株式会社 富士精工本社 2重扉のロツク機構
FR2624876B1 (fr) * 1987-12-22 1994-03-11 Technology Exports Ltd Procede et dispositif de torrefaction de matiere ligneuse vegetale
US5068085A (en) * 1988-10-17 1991-11-26 Hastings Joseph A Instrument sterilizer
DE4137152C1 (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-02-18 Juergen Dr.-Ing. 7012 Fellbach De Atzger Device for cleaning metal articles with organic substance e.g. paint - has fluidised bed reactor filled with fluidising medium e.g. heated sand
US5249436A (en) * 1992-04-09 1993-10-05 Indugas, Inc. Simplified, low cost absorption heat pump
ES2064274B1 (es) * 1993-03-18 1998-02-16 Quadras Y De Caralt Jose Maria Procedimiento para la transmision de energia calorifica.
JP4436822B2 (ja) * 2006-10-25 2010-03-24 株式会社奈良機械製作所 粉粒体の熱交換装置及びその製造方法
FR2910118A1 (fr) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-20 Ceric Wistra Sa "perfectionnement aux fours oscillants"
JP5214407B2 (ja) * 2008-11-06 2013-06-19 株式会社奈良機械製作所 粉粒体の熱交換装置及びその製造方法
WO2013052154A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2013-04-11 Gtl Energy Ltd Method of manufacturing coke from low grade coal
CN109280557B (zh) * 2018-09-25 2020-12-15 福建省闽安机械制造有限公司 一种炭化炉热交换方法
CA3233986A1 (en) * 2021-10-07 2023-04-13 Chun-zhu LI Apparatus and method for thermal processing
FR3146983A1 (fr) * 2023-03-21 2024-09-27 Institut National De Recherche Pour L'agriculture, L'alimentation Et L'environnement procédé et installation de transfert thermique entre un matériau granulaire et un fluide

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2899375A (en) * 1959-08-11 fenske etal
US1839057A (en) * 1929-08-29 1931-12-29 Singrun Albert Rotary heat interchanger
US2231249A (en) * 1939-06-05 1941-02-11 Thomas R Brown Heat exchange apparatus
US3031144A (en) * 1957-12-23 1962-04-24 Nippon Shinnetsu Kogyo Kabushi Method of utilizing combustion heat of the coal of low quality
US2884229A (en) * 1958-03-19 1959-04-28 Link Belt Co Heat exchanger
GB859359A (en) * 1959-06-26 1961-01-18 Link Belt Co Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers for heating or cooling flowable solids

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9301056A (nl) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-16 Cebeson Beheer B V Inrichting voor het koelen van slachtafval.
GB2632847A (en) * 2023-08-23 2025-02-26 3D Carbons Ltd Biomass carbonisation system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2177748A1 (enExample) 1973-11-09
FR2177748B3 (enExample) 1976-02-13
JPS48104140A (enExample) 1973-12-27
IT978953B (it) 1974-09-20
US3983931A (en) 1976-10-05
DE2307525A1 (de) 1973-08-30
CA978515A (en) 1975-11-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee