GB1382356A - Water-immersible electrical heating devices - Google Patents
Water-immersible electrical heating devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1382356A GB1382356A GB5184272A GB5184272A GB1382356A GB 1382356 A GB1382356 A GB 1382356A GB 5184272 A GB5184272 A GB 5184272A GB 5184272 A GB5184272 A GB 5184272A GB 1382356 A GB1382356 A GB 1382356A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- column
- seal
- heating unit
- leads
- silicone rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/78—Heating arrangements specially adapted for immersion heating
- H05B3/80—Portable immersion heaters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1382356 Immersion heater S M ELKINS 9 Nov 1972 [9 Nov 1971] 51842/72 Heading H5H An immersion heater comprises a flexible heating unit 16 mounted on the end of a hollow support column 10 by a resilient seal 15 and connected to a supply by leads 28 extending through the column 10 and seal 15, the unit 16 being in the form of a flexible conductive core layer 35 provided with parallel spaced electrodes 38 sandwiched between and bonded to flexible insulating sheets 36, 37 and the column 10 being adapted for clamping against a wall 11 of a vessel, e.g. an aquarium. The core layer 35 comprises fibreglass cloth impregnated with carbon loaded polyimide or other resin and the electrodes are formed of copper or aluminium. The insulating sheets 36, 37 are formed of nylon, polyester, P.T.F.E. or silicone rubber or by several layers, e.g. a polyester layer coated with silicone rubber. The leads 28 are secured to terminals 39 which are held against electrodes 38 by connector posts 40, the leads, terminals and posts being covered by the seal 15 which is made of silicone rubber and prevents water entering the column 10. Column 10 comprises telescopic sections 13, 14 so that the level of unit 16 can be varied. A U-shaped portion of section 14 and section 18 is adjustable by means of a nut 20 to clamp the heater to wall 11. A thermostat adjustment 26 and indicator lamp 27 are carried in section 18. Water and air tubes 29, 30 pass down column 10 and through seal 15. The heating unit 16 may be enclosed in an oval guard perforated along its upper surface, or in an oval guard of expanded metal or plastics. The column 10 may be near one corner of the heating unit (Fig. 7, not shown). The heating unit 16 may be rolled into a tube and embedded in a tubular plug of resilient sealing material, a perforate guard being removably mounted on the plug.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19690471A | 1971-11-09 | 1971-11-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1382356A true GB1382356A (en) | 1975-01-29 |
Family
ID=22727222
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5184272A Expired GB1382356A (en) | 1971-11-09 | 1972-11-09 | Water-immersible electrical heating devices |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3737621A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4861295A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2254453A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1382356A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2377746A (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-01-22 | Richard Hilley | Immersion heater |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3890486A (en) * | 1973-05-01 | 1975-06-17 | Equipment Dev Corp | Aquarium-tank heating control |
IT1012353B (en) * | 1973-05-25 | 1977-03-10 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | CONTAINER FOR THE WET TREATMENT OF SUPPORTS OF THE POTOGRAPHIC SENSITIVE LAYER |
US3973102A (en) * | 1976-01-12 | 1976-08-03 | Equipment Development Corporation | Heating and temperature control device for a bath-liquid |
SE7902118L (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1979-09-17 | Braude E Ltd | ELECTRICAL BAPTISM HEATER |
DE3021390C2 (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1984-06-07 | Eugen Jäger GmbH, 7156 Wüstenrot | Aquarium immersion heater |
DE59910583D1 (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2004-10-28 | David & Baader Dbk Spezfab | Heating device for diesel fuel and heated diesel filter system |
AU2002952394A0 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2002-11-14 | Ian Geoffrey Wilson | Deep frying appliance |
US6900415B1 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-05-31 | Chris Roach | Electric fryer |
US8707857B2 (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2014-04-29 | Ronald M. Popeil | Cooking device to deep fat fry foods |
US7293914B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-11-13 | Eiko Electric Products Corp. | Temperature detecting heater with indicating structure for aquarium |
US10293947B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2019-05-21 | Goodrich Corporation | Aircraft heating system |
US8977117B2 (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2015-03-10 | David Kreutzman | Renewable energy hot water heating elements |
US10571135B2 (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2020-02-25 | David Kreutzman | Renewable energy hot water heater with heat pump |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2511902A (en) * | 1950-06-20 | Aquarium electrical heater | ||
US2789201A (en) * | 1954-05-03 | 1957-04-16 | Sherwin George Frank | Immersion heaters for bathroom tanks |
US2784292A (en) * | 1955-06-30 | 1957-03-05 | Vacuum Can Company | Heat control for immersion heater |
US3344385A (en) * | 1965-01-04 | 1967-09-26 | Dow Corning | Flexible resistance element with flexible and stretchable terminal electrodes |
US3476915A (en) * | 1966-03-17 | 1969-11-04 | Michael J Rapsis | Immersion heaters |
-
1971
- 1971-11-09 US US00196904A patent/US3737621A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-11-07 DE DE2254453A patent/DE2254453A1/en active Pending
- 1972-11-09 GB GB5184272A patent/GB1382356A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-09 JP JP47111712A patent/JPS4861295A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2377746A (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-01-22 | Richard Hilley | Immersion heater |
GB2377746B (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-06-18 | Richard Hilley | Domestic immersion heater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3737621A (en) | 1973-06-05 |
DE2254453A1 (en) | 1973-05-17 |
JPS4861295A (en) | 1973-08-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |