GB1375289A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1375289A GB1375289A GB5603572A GB5603572A GB1375289A GB 1375289 A GB1375289 A GB 1375289A GB 5603572 A GB5603572 A GB 5603572A GB 5603572 A GB5603572 A GB 5603572A GB 1375289 A GB1375289 A GB 1375289A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- temperature
- mixture
- range
- alkali
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/41—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
- C07C51/412—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/02—Boiling soap; Refining
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
1375289 Continuous saponification process COSTRUZIONI MECCANICHE G MAZZONI SpA 5 Dec 1972 [21 Jan 1972 56035/72 Heading C5D Aqueous soap base pastes of high fatty acid content (e.g. 80%) are prepared by continuously feeding preheated fatty acids at a temperature in the range of 50‹ to 120‹ C., together with one or more preheated aqueous alkali saponifying agents at a temperature in the range 50‹ to 120‹ C. and at a concentration of between 15% and 75% of alkali in the aqueous alkali, to a closed high viscosity material reactor, maintaining in the reactor a temperature of 70-170‹ C. and pressure of 1 to 15 atmospheres, recycling the reaction mixture in the reactor 10 to 100 times, and finally controlling the free alkalinity or acidity of the mixture in the reactor at a predetermined value by means of a millivoltmeter or viscosimeter. After leaving the reactor, the high temperature saponified mixture is reduced to atmospheric pressure with resultant reduction in water content of the final product.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT19640/72A IT946781B (en) | 1972-01-21 | 1972-01-21 | METHOD FOR THE SAPONIFICATION WITH TINUE OF FATTY ACIDS AND OBTAINING SOAPY PASTES MAINLY WITH A LOW PERCENTAGE OF UMI FINGERS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1375289A true GB1375289A (en) | 1974-11-27 |
Family
ID=11159990
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5603572A Expired GB1375289A (en) | 1972-01-21 | 1972-12-05 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BR7300422D0 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2302483A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES410509A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2168308A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1375289A (en) |
IT (1) | IT946781B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000006676A1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-10 | American Ingredients Company | Partially saponified triglycerides, their methods of manufacture and use as polymer additives |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2847457C2 (en) * | 1978-11-02 | 1990-05-31 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Process for the production of alkali salts of fatty acids in continuous operation |
GB8603668D0 (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1986-03-19 | Unilever Plc | Continuous soap manufacture |
-
1972
- 1972-01-21 IT IT19640/72A patent/IT946781B/en active
- 1972-12-05 GB GB5603572A patent/GB1375289A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 FR FR7246827A patent/FR2168308A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1973
- 1973-01-10 ES ES410509A patent/ES410509A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-19 DE DE2302483A patent/DE2302483A1/en active Pending
- 1973-01-19 BR BR73422A patent/BR7300422D0/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000006676A1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-10 | American Ingredients Company | Partially saponified triglycerides, their methods of manufacture and use as polymer additives |
US6194502B1 (en) | 1998-07-31 | 2001-02-27 | American Ingredients Company | Partially saponified triglycerides, their methods of manufacture and use as polymer additives |
US6201053B1 (en) | 1998-07-31 | 2001-03-13 | American Ingredients Company | Partially saponified triglycerides, their methods of manufacture and use as polymer additives |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2168308A1 (en) | 1973-08-31 |
DE2302483A1 (en) | 1973-08-09 |
IT946781B (en) | 1973-05-21 |
BR7300422D0 (en) | 1973-09-13 |
ES410509A1 (en) | 1975-12-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
414F | Notice of opposition given (sect. 14/1949) | ||
414E | Application relinquished (sect. 14/1949) | ||
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |