GB1366725A - Method of reducing the rate of wear of refractory walls - Google Patents
Method of reducing the rate of wear of refractory wallsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1366725A GB1366725A GB1424872A GB1424872A GB1366725A GB 1366725 A GB1366725 A GB 1366725A GB 1424872 A GB1424872 A GB 1424872A GB 1424872 A GB1424872 A GB 1424872A GB 1366725 A GB1366725 A GB 1366725A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- carbon
- wear
- substance
- sprayed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/44—Refractory linings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
1366725 Preserving furnace walls CREUSOTLOIRE and E SPRUNCK 27 March 1972 [30 March 1971 20 Oct 1971] 14248/72 Heading F4B The rate of wear of a refractory furnace wall is reduced by applying a carbon-donating substance to the wall in fluid or paste-like form adapted to cause the deposit of carbon particles on the wall. The substance used may contain carbon or coal particles or it may be a hydrocarbon such as fuel oil or heated tar sprayed on to the wall by pressurized nitrogen or hydrocarbon gas. The liquid hydrocarbon is cracked by the heat of the furnace wall to deposit carbon. The substance used may be painted on to the wall instead of being sprayed. In a converter, Fig. 2, the carbon-donating substance is applied the wall by one or more lines of tuyeres 6, 9, 12, 15 passing through the wall at spaced points and sprayed against the wall opposite. Oxygen is supplied through tuyere 5 for refining. The amount of carbon-donating substance applied to the walls of the converter may be more than the amount theoretically sufficient to ensure zero wear of the wall. The refractory materials of the wall may be initially impregnated with a carbon-donating substance, e.g. tar.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7111044A FR2131016A5 (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1971-03-30 | Protection of refractories - in an oxidising environment eg steel converter |
| FR7137696A FR2157165A6 (en) | 1971-10-20 | 1971-10-20 | Protection of refractories - in an oxidising environment eg steel converter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1366725A true GB1366725A (en) | 1974-09-11 |
Family
ID=26216296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1424872A Expired GB1366725A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-27 | Method of reducing the rate of wear of refractory walls |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5225805B1 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR205514A1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE779098A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2210731C3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES401015A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1366725A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT949174B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU64934A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7203872A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2703955C3 (en) * | 1977-02-01 | 1985-04-25 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen | Metallurgical vessel, especially steel mill converter |
| JPS5441527A (en) * | 1977-09-07 | 1979-04-02 | Yamaguchi Kikai Kenkyusho | Pin lock type heavy matter pushinggup and pullinggdown method and its device |
| AT394395B (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1992-03-25 | Veitscher Magnesitwerke Ag | METALLURGICAL TUBE AND ARRANGEMENT THEREOF |
| DE3936715A1 (en) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-05-08 | Kortec Ag | METHOD FOR INPUTING FLOWABLE ADDITIVES INTO A METALLURGICAL VESSEL AND VESSEL FOR THIS METHOD |
| IT1261929B (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1996-06-04 | Sviluppo Materiali Spa | PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE REPAIR OF THE INTERNAL SURFACE OF STEEL CONVERTERS. |
-
1972
- 1972-01-01 AR AR24124572A patent/AR205514A1/en active
- 1972-02-08 BE BE779098A patent/BE779098A/en unknown
- 1972-02-22 IT IT6755672A patent/IT949174B/en active
- 1972-03-06 DE DE19722210731 patent/DE2210731C3/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-09 LU LU64934D patent/LU64934A1/xx unknown
- 1972-03-21 ES ES401015A patent/ES401015A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-23 NL NL7203872A patent/NL7203872A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-03-27 GB GB1424872A patent/GB1366725A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-30 JP JP3213472A patent/JPS5225805B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2210731C3 (en) | 1975-02-27 |
| IT949174B (en) | 1973-06-11 |
| BE779098A (en) | 1972-05-30 |
| AR205514A1 (en) | 1976-05-14 |
| LU64934A1 (en) | 1972-07-07 |
| ES401015A1 (en) | 1975-01-16 |
| DE2210731A1 (en) | 1972-10-19 |
| JPS5225805B1 (en) | 1977-07-09 |
| NL7203872A (en) | 1972-10-03 |
| DE2210731B2 (en) | 1974-07-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| 435 | Patent endorsed 'licences of right' on the date specified (sect. 35/1949) | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |