GB1352377A - Method of producing citric acid - Google Patents
Method of producing citric acidInfo
- Publication number
- GB1352377A GB1352377A GB2249771A GB2249771A GB1352377A GB 1352377 A GB1352377 A GB 1352377A GB 2249771 A GB2249771 A GB 2249771A GB 2249771 A GB2249771 A GB 2249771A GB 1352377 A GB1352377 A GB 1352377A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- citric acid
- yeast
- guilliermondii
- var
- ribonucleic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 orthor- Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000222178 Candida tropicalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000698291 Rugosa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/44—Polycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/48—Tricarboxylic acids, e.g. citric acid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
- Y10S435/922—Candida albicans
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
- Y10S435/923—Candida lipolytica
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
- Y10S435/924—Candida tropicalis
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP45015810A JPS5016436B1 (enExample) | 1970-02-24 | 1970-02-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1352377A true GB1352377A (en) | 1974-05-08 |
Family
ID=11899187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2249771A Expired GB1352377A (en) | 1970-02-24 | 1971-04-19 | Method of producing citric acid |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3726763A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5016436B1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE763379A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA942698A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2108094C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2078979A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1352377A (enExample) |
| IL (2) | IL36215A0 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1050430B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL172968C (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA711000B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5345391B2 (enExample) * | 1972-06-12 | 1978-12-06 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4942556B1 (enExample) * | 1967-06-07 | 1974-11-15 |
-
1970
- 1970-02-24 JP JP45015810A patent/JPS5016436B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-02-24 IL IL36215A patent/IL36215A0/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-02-16 ZA ZA711000A patent/ZA711000B/xx unknown
- 1971-02-17 IL IL36215A patent/IL36215A/en unknown
- 1971-02-17 CA CA105,596A patent/CA942698A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-02-20 DE DE2108094A patent/DE2108094C2/de not_active Expired
- 1971-02-22 US US00117705A patent/US3726763A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-02-23 NL NLAANVRAGE7102384,A patent/NL172968C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-02-23 FR FR7106159A patent/FR2078979A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-02-23 IT IT67622/71A patent/IT1050430B/it active
- 1971-02-24 BE BE763379A patent/BE763379A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2249771A patent/GB1352377A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1050430B (it) | 1981-03-10 |
| IL36215A0 (en) | 1971-04-28 |
| FR2078979A5 (enExample) | 1971-11-05 |
| NL7102384A (enExample) | 1971-08-26 |
| DE2108094C2 (de) | 1982-10-21 |
| BE763379A (fr) | 1971-07-16 |
| US3726763A (en) | 1973-04-10 |
| NL172968B (nl) | 1983-06-16 |
| JPS5016436B1 (enExample) | 1975-06-12 |
| ZA711000B (en) | 1972-02-23 |
| DE2108094A1 (de) | 1971-09-02 |
| IL36215A (en) | 1973-11-28 |
| NL172968C (nl) | 1983-11-16 |
| CA942698A (en) | 1974-02-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |