GB1339762A - Shock transmission units - Google Patents

Shock transmission units

Info

Publication number
GB1339762A
GB1339762A GB1339762DA GB1339762A GB 1339762 A GB1339762 A GB 1339762A GB 1339762D A GB1339762D A GB 1339762DA GB 1339762 A GB1339762 A GB 1339762A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
piston
bridge
cylinder
impulsive
fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GB SEC OF STATE ENVIRONMENT
Original Assignee
GB SEC OF STATE ENVIRONMENT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GB SEC OF STATE ENVIRONMENT filed Critical GB SEC OF STATE ENVIRONMENT
Publication of GB1339762A publication Critical patent/GB1339762A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/30Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium with solid or semi-solid material, e.g. pasty masses, as damping medium
    • F16F9/303Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium with solid or semi-solid material, e.g. pasty masses, as damping medium the damper being of the telescopic type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/16Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe
    • F16L3/18Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe allowing movement in axial direction

Abstract

1339762 Bridges; expansion joint accessories ENVIROMENT SECRETARY OF STATE FOR 19 April 1971 [19 March 1970] 13198/70 Headings E1B and E1G [Also in Division F2] A piston-cylinder unit, for a bridge, which yields to a steady force (e.g. that due to expansion with temperature) but resists and transmits an impulsive force (e.g. that due to vehicles braking on the bridge) comprises a cylinder 1, a piston rod 9 which extends right through the cylinder, a piston 9c, 9d which is a loose fit in the cylinder, and a viscoelastic fluid of the type capable of slow deformation but highly resistant to impulsive stress (bouncing putty). The unit is incorporated in expansion joints 22, 23 connecting cantilevered spans 19, 20, 21 of the bridge which are supported for horizontal movement on columns 16, 17, 18, so that the piston 9c, 9d of each unit is displaced through the fluid by the steady forces due to thermal changes but the impulsive horizontal forces caused by the braking and accelerating of vehicles on the bridge are resisted and transmitted by the fluid across the spans to end buttresses without substantial movement of the piston.
GB1339762D 1970-03-19 1971-04-19 Shock transmission units Expired GB1339762A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1319870 1970-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1339762A true GB1339762A (en) 1973-12-05

Family

ID=10018626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1339762D Expired GB1339762A (en) 1970-03-19 1971-04-19 Shock transmission units

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2113006A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2084849A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1339762A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4182441A (en) * 1977-03-11 1980-01-08 Lagrou Donald J Pipe snubber including reservoir and seal structure
GB2263526A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-07-28 Colebrand Ltd A shock absorber
GB2288839A (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-01 Colebrand Ltd Bridge with shock transmission unit

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU4105578A (en) * 1977-11-07 1980-05-01 Basf Ag Tape transport mechanism
FR2549114A1 (en) * 1983-07-13 1985-01-18 Vibrachoc Sa ENERGY ABSORPTION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR BRIDGES
JP2615397B2 (en) * 1991-11-07 1997-05-28 建設省土木研究所長 Variable damper device for bridges

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4182441A (en) * 1977-03-11 1980-01-08 Lagrou Donald J Pipe snubber including reservoir and seal structure
GB2263526A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-07-28 Colebrand Ltd A shock absorber
GB2288839A (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-01 Colebrand Ltd Bridge with shock transmission unit
US5553342A (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-09-10 Colebrand Limited Bridge structure including shock transmission units
GB2288839B (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-06-18 Colebrand Ltd Bridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2113006A1 (en) 1971-10-21
FR2084849A5 (en) 1971-12-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years