GB1336128A - Plastics material reinforced with carbon and other fibres - Google Patents

Plastics material reinforced with carbon and other fibres

Info

Publication number
GB1336128A
GB1336128A GB5494069A GB1336128DA GB1336128A GB 1336128 A GB1336128 A GB 1336128A GB 5494069 A GB5494069 A GB 5494069A GB 1336128D A GB1336128D A GB 1336128DA GB 1336128 A GB1336128 A GB 1336128A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon
fibres
fibrous
resin
fibre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5494069A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tac Construction Materials Ltd
Original Assignee
Tac Construction Materials Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tac Construction Materials Ltd filed Critical Tac Construction Materials Ltd
Publication of GB1336128A publication Critical patent/GB1336128A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
    • F01C21/08—Rotary pistons
    • F01C21/0809—Construction of vanes or vane holders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2307/00—Use of elements other than metals as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2253/00—Other material characteristics; Treatment of material
    • F05C2253/04—Composite, e.g. fibre-reinforced

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

1336128 Plastics material reinforced with carbon and other fibres TAC CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS Ltd 8 Jan 1971 [10 Nov 1969] 54940/69 Headings C3P and C3R [Also in Division B5] A thermosetting or thermoplastic synthetic plastics material is reinforced by a mixture of fibrous materials, said mixture containing from 5 to 33<SP>1</SP>/ 3 % of its total weight of carbon fibres. The preferred weight percentage range of carbon fibres in the fibre mixture is 5 to 15, and the fibrous reinforcement preferably constitutes 30-70% by weight of the total weight of the material. Preferably the resin is a phenolic resin, e.g. a hot cured phenol formaldehyde resol, base or acid cured phenol formaldehyde, m-cresol formaldehyde or alkyl substituted phenol formaldehyde, but it may also be, for example, polytetrafluoroethylene or a polyester. Preferably the remainder of the fibrous component is asbestos but it may, for example, be glass fibre. The fibrous reinforcement may be laminated, and the material prepared by interlaminating the carbon fibre with layers of the other fibrous component and impregnating with synthetic resin. Other methods of preparation include (i) blending the resin with carbon fibre and other fibrous components, and (ii) premixing resin with the other fibrous component or components and then adding the carbon fibre. The carbon may be in the form of random short fibres, e.g. from # inch to 3 inches in length, or in the form of long fibres. The carbon fibres may be unidirectional or they may be oriented in a random manner. Other components, e.g. bronze powder, may also be present in the mixtures.
GB5494069A 1969-11-10 1969-11-10 Plastics material reinforced with carbon and other fibres Expired GB1336128A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5494069 1969-11-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1336128A true GB1336128A (en) 1973-11-07

Family

ID=10472523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5494069A Expired GB1336128A (en) 1969-11-10 1969-11-10 Plastics material reinforced with carbon and other fibres

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1336128A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4167429A (en) * 1977-11-30 1979-09-11 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of manufacturing resin sheets reinforced with glass and carbon strand
EP0019605A1 (en) * 1979-05-16 1980-11-26 Institut Cerac S.A. A rotary vane machine
EP0022103A1 (en) * 1979-06-15 1981-01-07 Institut Cerac S.A. A rotary vane machine
EP0040967A2 (en) * 1980-05-23 1981-12-02 Toray Industries, Inc. Fiber-reinforced mouldable sheet and process for preparation thereof
US4388422A (en) * 1979-04-16 1983-06-14 Dart Industries Inc. Fiber-reinforced composite materials
EP0302676A2 (en) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-08 Rotocold Holdings Limited Rotor vanes
US4879168A (en) * 1987-10-28 1989-11-07 The Dow Chemical Company Flame retarding and fire blocking fiber blends
GB2225785A (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-06-13 Kitagawa Ind Co Ltd A mechanical component formed of anti-static material
US5116668A (en) * 1988-01-29 1992-05-26 Ube Industries, Ltd. Hybrid yarn, unidirectional hybrid prepreg and laminated material thereof
EP0770464A1 (en) * 1995-10-25 1997-05-02 Zexel Usa Corporation Composite fiber rotor vane and method for its production
WO2003067032A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-08-14 Kmb Feinmechanik Ag Compressed air motor

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4167429A (en) * 1977-11-30 1979-09-11 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of manufacturing resin sheets reinforced with glass and carbon strand
US4388422A (en) * 1979-04-16 1983-06-14 Dart Industries Inc. Fiber-reinforced composite materials
EP0019605A1 (en) * 1979-05-16 1980-11-26 Institut Cerac S.A. A rotary vane machine
EP0022103A1 (en) * 1979-06-15 1981-01-07 Institut Cerac S.A. A rotary vane machine
EP0040967A2 (en) * 1980-05-23 1981-12-02 Toray Industries, Inc. Fiber-reinforced mouldable sheet and process for preparation thereof
EP0040967A3 (en) * 1980-05-23 1982-12-01 Toray Industries, Inc. Fiber-reinforced mouldable sheet and process for preparation thereof
EP0302676A2 (en) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-08 Rotocold Holdings Limited Rotor vanes
EP0302676A3 (en) * 1987-08-03 1989-08-30 Rotocold Limited Rotor vanes
US4879168A (en) * 1987-10-28 1989-11-07 The Dow Chemical Company Flame retarding and fire blocking fiber blends
US5116668A (en) * 1988-01-29 1992-05-26 Ube Industries, Ltd. Hybrid yarn, unidirectional hybrid prepreg and laminated material thereof
GB2225785A (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-06-13 Kitagawa Ind Co Ltd A mechanical component formed of anti-static material
US4983148A (en) * 1988-12-12 1991-01-08 Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. Mechanical component consisting of anti-static material
GB2225785B (en) * 1988-12-12 1992-08-12 Kitagawa Ind Co Ltd "a mechanical component resistant to static electricity
EP0770464A1 (en) * 1995-10-25 1997-05-02 Zexel Usa Corporation Composite fiber rotor vane and method for its production
WO2003067032A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-08-14 Kmb Feinmechanik Ag Compressed air motor
US7134856B2 (en) 2002-02-05 2006-11-14 Kmb Feinmechanik Ag Compressed air motor

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees