GB1325057A - Ceramic refractory shape - Google Patents
Ceramic refractory shapeInfo
- Publication number
- GB1325057A GB1325057A GB1325057DA GB1325057A GB 1325057 A GB1325057 A GB 1325057A GB 1325057D A GB1325057D A GB 1325057DA GB 1325057 A GB1325057 A GB 1325057A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- sept
- layer
- firing temperature
- refractory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/52—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
- B22D41/54—Manufacturing or repairing thereof characterised by the materials used therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/28—Plates therefor
- B22D41/30—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
- B22D41/32—Manufacturing or repairing thereof characterised by the materials used therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
- F27D1/06—Composite bricks or blocks, e.g. panels, modules
- F27D1/08—Bricks or blocks with internal reinforcement or metal backing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/12—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs incorporating cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
- F27D2009/0002—Cooling of furnaces
- F27D2009/0056—Use of high thermoconductive elements
Abstract
1325057 Refractories DIDIER-WERKE AG 1 Sept 1970 [2 Sept 1969] 41730/70 Heading C1J A fixed ceramic refractory shape has located a second material having good thermal conductivity and a M.P. above the firing temperature of the ceramic but which sinters at the firing temperature and comprising metal, an alloy or metallic compounds or boron or SiC, or Si 3 N, the second material being arranged as an insertion as at least one layer, or two or more rods, a plate, a disc, a cylinder, or a mesh in the ceramic and which is fired with the ceramic in a reducing atmosphere so that, though localized, it is sintered and forms a unitary structure with the ceramic. The insertion may comprise sintered particles before firing. The insertion can be enveloped in a layer of siliceous material, e.g. a phosphate or borax glass. The refractory can be argillaceous or contain up to 90% of Al 2 O 3 . A long list of insert materials is given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691944415 DE1944415B2 (en) | 1969-09-02 | 1969-09-02 | FIRED FIRE-RESISTANT MOLDED BODY WITH METALLIC INSERT |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1325057A true GB1325057A (en) | 1973-08-01 |
Family
ID=5744351
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1325057D Expired GB1325057A (en) | 1969-09-02 | 1970-09-01 | Ceramic refractory shape |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1944415B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2060764A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1325057A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4752218A (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1988-06-21 | Elkem A/S | Ceramic composite material and a lining for metallurgical smelting furnaces wherein a ceramic composite material is used |
US5958814A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1999-09-28 | Refel S.P.A. | Composite structure comprising a component of electro-cast refractory and elements highly resistant to corrosion and erosion |
DE10329277A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-27 | Schott Ag | Ceramic-molybdenum composite materials for glass contact |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2433164A1 (en) * | 1978-08-08 | 1980-03-07 | Produits Refractaires | BLOCKS BASED ON ELECTRO-MELT REFRACTIVE OXIDES ARMED OF A MEMBER IN A MATERIAL OF HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY |
AUPM393094A0 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1994-03-10 | University Of Melbourne, The | Internal refractory cooler |
US6234790B1 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 2001-05-22 | Corus Staal B.V. | Refractory wall structure |
NL1006169C2 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-01 | Hoogovens Staal Bv | Refractory wall structure |
-
1969
- 1969-09-02 DE DE19691944415 patent/DE1944415B2/en active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-09-01 GB GB1325057D patent/GB1325057A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-09-01 FR FR7031784A patent/FR2060764A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4752218A (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1988-06-21 | Elkem A/S | Ceramic composite material and a lining for metallurgical smelting furnaces wherein a ceramic composite material is used |
US4846680A (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1989-07-11 | Elkem A/S | Ceramic composite material and a lining for metallurgical smelting furnaces wherein a ceramic composite material is used |
US5958814A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1999-09-28 | Refel S.P.A. | Composite structure comprising a component of electro-cast refractory and elements highly resistant to corrosion and erosion |
DE10329277A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-27 | Schott Ag | Ceramic-molybdenum composite materials for glass contact |
DE10329277B4 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-11-17 | Schott Ag | Ceramic-molybdenum composite materials for glass contact, method of manufacture and use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2060764A5 (en) | 1971-06-18 |
DE1944415A1 (en) | 1971-04-22 |
DE1944415B2 (en) | 1972-01-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |