GB1312969A - Process and device for the production of synthetic leather - Google Patents

Process and device for the production of synthetic leather

Info

Publication number
GB1312969A
GB1312969A GB3566870A GB3566870A GB1312969A GB 1312969 A GB1312969 A GB 1312969A GB 3566870 A GB3566870 A GB 3566870A GB 3566870 A GB3566870 A GB 3566870A GB 1312969 A GB1312969 A GB 1312969A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
roller
embossing
suction
july
baffle plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3566870A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vepa AG
Original Assignee
Vepa AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19691955653 external-priority patent/DE1955653B2/de
Application filed by Vepa AG filed Critical Vepa AG
Publication of GB1312969A publication Critical patent/GB1312969A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/384Cutting-out; Stamping-out using rotating drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/06Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using vacuum drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/07Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/24Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0064Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by a fixing bath
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0025Rubber threads; Elastomeric fibres; Stretchable, bulked or crimped fibres; Retractable, crimpable fibres; Shrinking or stretching of fibres during manufacture; Obliquely threaded fabrics
    • D06N3/0031Retractable fibres; Shrinking of fibres during manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723Characteristics of the rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07Embossing
    • B31F2201/0756Characteristics of the incoming material, e.g. creped, embossed, corrugated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07Embossing
    • B31F2201/0782Layout of the complete embossing machine, of the embossing line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07Embossing
    • B31F2201/0784Auxiliary operations
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/31Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/904Artificial leather
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S68/00Textiles: fluid treating apparatus
    • Y10S68/903Perforated drum and continuous textile feed and discharge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
GB3566870A 1969-07-31 1970-07-23 Process and device for the production of synthetic leather Expired GB1312969A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691938966 DE1938966A1 (de) 1969-07-31 1969-07-31 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Praegen eines Musters in eine Warenbahn
DE1940954A DE1940954C3 (de) 1969-07-31 1969-08-12 Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kunstleder «
DE19691955653 DE1955653B2 (de) 1969-02-06 1969-11-05 Vorrichtung zum erhitzen von mit thermosensibilisierten bindemitteln impraegnierten textilbahnen
DE19702009662 DE2009662A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1969-07-31 1970-03-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1312969A true GB1312969A (en) 1973-04-11

Family

ID=27430936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3566870A Expired GB1312969A (en) 1969-07-31 1970-07-23 Process and device for the production of synthetic leather

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3723161A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (2) CH1114570A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (3) DE1938966A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2054661B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1312969A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108729241A (zh) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-02 山东同大海岛新材料股份有限公司 一种水性超纤湿法含浸生产成套设备

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4165556A (en) * 1974-02-08 1979-08-28 Kanebo, Ltd. Method for manufacturing suede-like artificial leathers
US4274182A (en) * 1978-07-10 1981-06-23 Milliken Research Corporation Apparatus for producing a simulated stria fabric
US6634192B2 (en) * 2001-02-12 2003-10-21 Pti Advanced Filtration, Inc. System and method for flushing a membrane web using a vacuum roller
KR101190402B1 (ko) * 2004-06-17 2012-10-12 가부시키가이샤 구라레 극세 장섬유 엉킴 시트의 제조 방법
DE102005017187B4 (de) * 2005-04-13 2007-06-21 Lindauer Dornier Gmbh Durchlauftrockner in Mehretagenbauweise, insbesondere für plattenförmige Produkte
CN102747577A (zh) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 江苏国信合成革有限公司 真空吸纹设备
US10570542B2 (en) * 2015-09-11 2020-02-25 Teresa Catallo Apparatus and method for pre-shrinking a wet fabric prior to drying
CN105312200A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-10 无锡爱德旺斯科技有限公司 一种隔绝张力的密集辊安装结构
IT201800009872A1 (it) * 2018-10-29 2020-04-29 Montrade Spa Rullo con mezzi di distacco
US20210262135A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-08-26 James Catallo Apparatus and method for pre-shrinking a wet fabric prior to drying

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US602797A (en) * 1898-04-19 Frederick george annison
US2197147A (en) * 1935-09-28 1940-04-16 Wilfred N Hadley Cloth finishing
GB600803A (en) * 1944-06-19 1948-04-20 Sam Platt Improvements in and in the manufacture of imitation leather or skin
US2588624A (en) * 1949-09-10 1952-03-11 Evans Richard Method of finishing knitted fabric
US3102006A (en) * 1958-11-14 1963-08-27 Samcoe Holding Corp Method and apparatus for treating web materials
BE620334A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1961-07-17 1900-01-01
FR1376763A (fr) * 1963-09-20 1964-10-31 Bat Perfectionnements à la fabrication d'articles du genre des simili-cuirs
GB1111968A (en) * 1964-07-08 1968-05-01 Heinz Fleissner Drying of textile material
FR1441121A (fr) * 1964-07-25 1966-06-03 Degussa Procédé pour modifier l'état superficiel des cuirs synthétiques et articles similaires
US3272898A (en) * 1965-06-11 1966-09-13 Du Pont Process for producing a nonwoven web
GB1183177A (en) * 1967-05-24 1970-03-04 Vepa Ag Process and Device for the Continuous Treatment of Textile Lengths
US3994819A (en) * 1974-09-13 1976-11-30 Agence Nationale De Valorisation De La Recherche (Anvar) Method for the preparation of acicular particles containing iron and other divalent metals

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108729241A (zh) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-02 山东同大海岛新材料股份有限公司 一种水性超纤湿法含浸生产成套设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1940954C3 (de) 1978-05-24
FR2054661A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-04-23
DE1938966A1 (de) 1971-04-08
DE1940954A1 (de) 1971-02-25
CH552703A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-08-15
US3723161A (en) 1973-03-27
DE1940954B2 (de) 1977-09-22
DE2009662A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-09-23
FR2054661B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1975-03-21
CH1114570A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-02-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee