GB1311156A - Steel making method and apparatus - Google Patents
Steel making method and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1311156A GB1311156A GB2574570A GB2574570A GB1311156A GB 1311156 A GB1311156 A GB 1311156A GB 2574570 A GB2574570 A GB 2574570A GB 2574570 A GB2574570 A GB 2574570A GB 1311156 A GB1311156 A GB 1311156A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- ladle
- making method
- steel making
- molten steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/0037—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00 by injecting powdered material
- C21C7/0043—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00 by injecting powdered material into the falling stream of molten metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/60—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
1311156 Adding lead to molten steel J J A ORMAECHEA 28 May 1970 [3 Feb 1970 25745/70 Heading C7D A machinable Pb-bearing steel is made by adding solid or liquid Pb to a stream of molten steel directly after it leaves a melting furnace during discharge to a ladle, preferably at a temperature more than 1600C. The Pb reacts with O 2 in the steel to form PbO 2 which precipitates as a fine homogeneous dispersion as the temperature drops below 1600C. in the ladle. Preferably the steel is allowed to stand in the ladle for at least 5 minutes, then Al killed, before it is poured or tapped into a mould. The quantity of Pb added is preferably 40% greater than that desired to incorporate, e.g. 0À1-0À8% homogeneously distributed, in the steel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES376188A ES376188A1 (en) | 1970-02-03 | 1970-02-03 | Method of producing lead bead bearing steel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1311156A true GB1311156A (en) | 1973-03-21 |
Family
ID=8455007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2574570A Expired GB1311156A (en) | 1970-02-03 | 1970-05-28 | Steel making method and apparatus |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3756805A (en) |
AT (1) | AT322598B (en) |
BE (1) | BE762489A (en) |
CH (1) | CH545855A (en) |
DE (2) | DE2012668A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES376188A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2079204A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1311156A (en) |
LU (1) | LU62493A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7101331A (en) |
SE (1) | SE382829B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3917240A (en) * | 1971-08-02 | 1975-11-04 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Apparatus for projecting pieces of a deoxidizing agent into molten steel |
AT345491B (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-09-25 | Voest Ag | DEVICE FOR ADDING ADDITIVES INTO A CAST METAL JET |
DE2730045C2 (en) * | 1977-07-02 | 1984-11-08 | Krupp Stahl Ag, 4630 Bochum | Process for producing wear-resistant rails and / or wheel materials |
SE7714561L (en) * | 1977-12-21 | 1979-06-22 | Uddeholms Ab | WAY TO PRODUCE A LEAD ALLOY STEEL AND ACCORDING TO THE WAY OF MANUFACTURED STEEL |
US4371395A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1983-02-01 | Southwire Company | Technique for adding lead to steel |
JPS63123554A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-05-27 | Nippon Steel Corp | Production of free cutting steel |
US4751047A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1988-06-14 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method of adding low-melting-point metal to molten steel |
US4849167A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-07-18 | Inland Steel Company | Method and appartus for adding liquid alloying ingredient to molten steel |
US4848755A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-07-18 | Inland Steel Company | Apparatus for adding liquid alloying ingredient to molten steel |
-
1970
- 1970-02-03 ES ES376188A patent/ES376188A1/en not_active Expired
- 1970-03-17 DE DE19702012668 patent/DE2012668A1/en active Pending
- 1970-03-17 DE DE2065802*A patent/DE2065802A1/en active Pending
- 1970-05-28 GB GB2574570A patent/GB1311156A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-07-06 SE SE7009355A patent/SE382829B/en unknown
- 1970-10-09 US US00079529A patent/US3756805A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-01-22 AT AT53371A patent/AT322598B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-01-26 LU LU62493D patent/LU62493A1/xx unknown
- 1971-02-02 NL NL7101331A patent/NL7101331A/xx unknown
- 1971-02-02 FR FR7103348A patent/FR2079204A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-02-03 CH CH156271A patent/CH545855A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-02-03 BE BE762489A patent/BE762489A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3756805A (en) | 1973-09-04 |
BE762489A (en) | 1971-07-16 |
DE2012668A1 (en) | 1971-08-12 |
AT322598B (en) | 1975-05-26 |
CH545855A (en) | 1974-02-15 |
SE382829B (en) | 1976-02-16 |
NL7101331A (en) | 1971-08-05 |
LU62493A1 (en) | 1971-08-11 |
DE2065802A1 (en) | 1976-03-11 |
FR2079204A1 (en) | 1971-11-12 |
ES376188A1 (en) | 1972-03-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
433D | Application made for revocation (sect. 33/1949) | ||
434A | Offer to surrender (sect. 34/1949) | ||
433 | Proceeding terminated by voluntary surrender of the patent (sect. 33/1949) | ||
434C | Patent revoked (sect. 34/1949) | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |