GB1303584A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1303584A GB1303584A GB2003671A GB2003671A GB1303584A GB 1303584 A GB1303584 A GB 1303584A GB 2003671 A GB2003671 A GB 2003671A GB 2003671 A GB2003671 A GB 2003671A GB 1303584 A GB1303584 A GB 1303584A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- radical
- formula
- reaction
- aliphatic
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical class [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005543 phthalimide group Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/48—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/58—[b]- or [c]-condensed
- C07D209/72—4,7-Endo-alkylene-iso-indoles
- C07D209/76—4,7-Endo-alkylene-iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/11—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds without further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
- C10L1/2658—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) amine salts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
1303584 Phthalimides INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE DE CARBURANTS ET LUBRIFIANTS and ENTERPRISE DE RECHERCHES ET D'ACTIVITES PETROLIERES-ELF 19 April 1971 [21 Jan 1970] 20036/71 Headings C2C and C2P [Also in Division C5] Novel compounds of the general Formula I where the hydrocarbon ring is a cyclohexanic, aromatic, dihydroaromatic or tetrahydroaromatic ring, each of R 1 ,R 2 ,R 2 and R 4 (which may be similar or dis-similar) is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic radical, with the proviso that R 1 and R 4 together may represent a divalent C 1-2 radical and that the total number of carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 is 0-30, n is 2-10, m is 1-10 and R is a univalent aliphatic C 1-30 hydrocarbon radical, are made by reacting a linear amine of formula with an equimolecular amount of an ester-acid or anhydride respectively of formula wherein R 5 is a univalent aliphatic HC radical or an optionally substituted phenyl radical, and removing the water formed during the reaction; the reaction may be carried out in an inert solvent consisting of at least one aromatic hydrocarbon that forms an azeotrope with water, and the water formed during the reaction may thus be removed by azeotropic entrainment. Salts of the compounds of Formula I may be obtained by reaction with a mono- or di-alkyl phosphoric acid of formula R<SP>1</SP>-P(O)-(OH) 2 or (R<SP>1</SP>O) 2 P(O)-OH where R<SP>1</SP>is a univalent saturated aliphatic HC radical and is used in such amount that the number of OH groups does not exceed the number of amine groups. The compounds I and salts thereof are useful as fuel additives (Division C5).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7002200A FR2076639A5 (en) | 1970-01-21 | 1970-01-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1303584A true GB1303584A (en) | 1973-01-17 |
Family
ID=9049425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2003671A Expired GB1303584A (en) | 1970-01-21 | 1971-04-19 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3804852A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5617346B1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE761180A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA962275A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2102559A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2076639A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1303584A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7100791A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4111817A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1978-09-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds, process for their manufacture and their use |
| US4250096A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1981-02-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | 3- and 4-Azidophthalic acid derivatives |
| FR2490669A1 (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1982-03-26 | Elf France | NOVEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITIONS FOR IMPROVING FILTRABILITY LIMIT TEMPERATURE AND SIMULTANEOUS INHIBITION OF N-PARAFFIN CRYSTALS FORMED DURING LOW TEMPERATURE STORAGE OF MEDIUM DISTILLATES |
| JPS59155351A (en) * | 1983-02-24 | 1984-09-04 | Microbial Chem Res Found | 1,5-diprotected-1,5,10-triazadecane and its preparation |
| US4493883A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-01-15 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophotographic toner compositions containing novel imide charge control _additives |
| FR2576032B1 (en) * | 1985-01-17 | 1987-02-06 | Elf France | HOMOGENEOUS AND STABLE COMPOSITION OF ASPHALTENIC LIQUID HYDROCARBONS AND AT LEAST ONE ADDITIVE USABLE IN PARTICULAR AS FUEL INDUSTRIAL |
| US4658036A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-04-14 | Westvaco Corporation | Invert emulsifiers for oil-base drilling muds |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3056832A (en) * | 1958-01-16 | 1962-10-02 | Petrolite Corp | Partial amides |
| US3095286A (en) * | 1958-05-07 | 1963-06-25 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Stabilized distillate fuel oil |
| US3251664A (en) * | 1960-08-04 | 1966-05-17 | Petrolite Corp | Fuel compositions containing branched polyalkylenepolyamines and derivatives thereof |
| US3146079A (en) * | 1960-09-13 | 1964-08-25 | Standard Oil Co | Fuel oil composition |
| US3454380A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1969-07-08 | Petrolite Corp | Fuel composition |
-
1970
- 1970-01-21 FR FR7002200A patent/FR2076639A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-01-04 BE BE761180A patent/BE761180A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-01-19 US US00107861A patent/US3804852A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-01-20 DE DE19712102559 patent/DE2102559A1/en active Granted
- 1971-01-20 CA CA103,241*7A patent/CA962275A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-01-21 NL NL7100791A patent/NL7100791A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1971-01-21 JP JP195271A patent/JPS5617346B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2003671A patent/GB1303584A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7100791A (en) | 1971-07-23 |
| BE761180A (en) | 1971-07-05 |
| DE2102559A1 (en) | 1971-08-26 |
| JPS5617346B1 (en) | 1981-04-22 |
| US3804852A (en) | 1974-04-16 |
| DE2102559C2 (en) | 1987-08-27 |
| FR2076639A5 (en) | 1971-10-15 |
| CA962275A (en) | 1975-02-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |