GB1263221A - Improved synthetic composite filaments - Google Patents

Improved synthetic composite filaments

Info

Publication number
GB1263221A
GB1263221A GB906070A GB906070A GB1263221A GB 1263221 A GB1263221 A GB 1263221A GB 906070 A GB906070 A GB 906070A GB 906070 A GB906070 A GB 906070A GB 1263221 A GB1263221 A GB 1263221A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
nylon
copolymer
weight
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB906070A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Publication of GB1263221A publication Critical patent/GB1263221A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

1,263,221. Synthetic composite filaments. TORAY INDUSTRIES Inc. 25 Feb., 1970 [3 March, 1969 (2)], No. 9060/70. Heading B5B. A synthetic composite filament comprises a first filamentary component consisting of a copolymer of styrene with acrylonitrile and/or methyl methacrylate or a mixture of such copolymers, and a second filamentary component consisting of a synthetic crystalline fibreforming polymer, said first and second components extending and being bonded to one another continuously along the length of the composite filament. The copolymer may consist of 10 to 40% by weight of acrylonitrile units and 60 to 90% by weight of styrene units. The copolymer may consist of 10 to 90% by weight of methyl methacrylate units and 10 to 90% of styrene units. The copolymer may consist of not more than 10% by weight of acrylonitrile units, at least 10% by weight of styrene units and more than 10% but less than 90% by weight of methyl methacrylate units. The second component may consist of a polyamide, a polyester, or a polyolefin, mixtures of two or all of these polymers, or mixtures consisting mainly of at least one of the above polymers. The polyamide may be nylon 6, nylon 66, nylon 12, nylon 610, nylon 9, nylon 11, a block polyetheramide, or copolymer or mixtures of two or more of the above polyamides. The polyester may have been formed by the esterification of at least one acid polycondensation unit selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, p-hydroxy benzoic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid and sodium sulphoisophthalic acid with at least one glycol polycondensation unit selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, cyclohexane dimethanol, and diethylene glycol. The polyolefin may be polyethylene, propylene, or a copolymer or mixture of these polymers. The composite filament of the invention may have an " islands-in-a-sea " appearance in crosssection, the " sea component " corresponding to the first component previously defined and the " island components " corresponding to the second component previously defined and being in the form of a number of microfine parallel filamentary components independently extending along the composite filament and being surrounded and bonded by the " sea component ".
GB906070A 1969-03-03 1970-02-25 Improved synthetic composite filaments Expired GB1263221A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1538869 1969-03-03
JP1539569 1969-03-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1263221A true GB1263221A (en) 1972-02-09

Family

ID=26351522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB906070A Expired GB1263221A (en) 1969-03-03 1970-02-25 Improved synthetic composite filaments

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CA (1) CA935969A (en)
CH (1) CH531573A (en)
DE (1) DE2009971C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2037558A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1263221A (en)
NL (1) NL138812B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008344A (en) * 1973-04-05 1977-02-15 Toray Industries, Inc. Multi-component fiber, the method for making said and polyurethane matrix sheets formed from said
GB2232118A (en) * 1989-06-03 1990-12-05 Tong Yang Nylon Co Ltd Composite fibre
WO1997046750A1 (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-12-11 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Low or sub-denier nonwoven fibrous structures
CN111587303A (en) * 2018-01-24 2020-08-25 三井化学株式会社 Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric, sanitary material, and method for producing spun-bonded nonwoven fabric

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1514430A (en) * 1975-07-14 1978-06-14 Kuraray Co Fabric
DE3801688C2 (en) * 1988-01-21 1999-04-08 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Belt guide channel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008344A (en) * 1973-04-05 1977-02-15 Toray Industries, Inc. Multi-component fiber, the method for making said and polyurethane matrix sheets formed from said
GB2232118A (en) * 1989-06-03 1990-12-05 Tong Yang Nylon Co Ltd Composite fibre
WO1997046750A1 (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-12-11 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Low or sub-denier nonwoven fibrous structures
US5885909A (en) * 1996-06-07 1999-03-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Low or sub-denier nonwoven fibrous structures
CN111587303A (en) * 2018-01-24 2020-08-25 三井化学株式会社 Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric, sanitary material, and method for producing spun-bonded nonwoven fabric
CN111587303B (en) * 2018-01-24 2022-07-05 三井化学株式会社 Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric, sanitary material, and method for producing spun-bonded nonwoven fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA935969A (en) 1973-10-30
NL138812B (en) 1973-05-15
CH531573A (en) 1972-12-15
DE2009971B2 (en) 1974-01-31
DE2009971C3 (en) 1974-08-29
DE2009971A1 (en) 1970-09-17
NL7002974A (en) 1970-09-07
FR2037558A5 (en) 1970-12-31

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