GB1213723A - Gas mixture proportioner - Google Patents

Gas mixture proportioner

Info

Publication number
GB1213723A
GB1213723A GB3011/68A GB301168A GB1213723A GB 1213723 A GB1213723 A GB 1213723A GB 3011/68 A GB3011/68 A GB 3011/68A GB 301168 A GB301168 A GB 301168A GB 1213723 A GB1213723 A GB 1213723A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas mixture
diver
proportions
division
supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3011/68A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mark P Haffner
George R Spies
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airco Inc
Original Assignee
Air Reduction Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Reduction Co Inc filed Critical Air Reduction Co Inc
Publication of GB1213723A publication Critical patent/GB1213723A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D11/00Control of flow ratio
    • G05D11/02Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
    • G05D11/13Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D11/131Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by measuring the values related to the quantity of the individual components
    • G05D11/132Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by measuring the values related to the quantity of the individual components by controlling the flow of the individual components
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1005Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
    • A61M16/1015Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement using a gas flush valve, e.g. oxygen flush valve
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/12Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/201Controlled valves
    • A61M16/202Controlled valves electrically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/10Mixing gases with gases
    • B01F23/19Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Arrangements, e.g. comprising controlling means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/18Air supply
    • B63C11/22Air supply carried by diver
    • B63C11/24Air supply carried by diver in closed circulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/208Non-controlled one-way valves, e.g. exhalation, check, pop-off non-rebreathing valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/208Non-controlled one-way valves, e.g. exhalation, check, pop-off non-rebreathing valves
    • A61M16/209Relief valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0324With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
    • Y10T137/0329Mixing of plural fluids of diverse characteristics or conditions
    • Y10T137/0352Controlled by pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2496Self-proportioning or correlating systems
    • Y10T137/2703Flow rate responsive
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2931Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
    • Y10T137/3115Gas pressure storage over or displacement of liquid
    • Y10T137/3118Surge suppression

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
GB3011/68A 1967-02-24 1968-01-19 Gas mixture proportioner Expired GB1213723A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61837167A 1967-02-24 1967-02-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1213723A true GB1213723A (en) 1970-11-25

Family

ID=24477429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3011/68A Expired GB1213723A (en) 1967-02-24 1968-01-19 Gas mixture proportioner

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3515155A (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png)
JP (1) JPS518219B1 (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png)
DE (1) DE1698015B2 (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png)
FR (1) FR1557961A (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png)
GB (1) GB1213723A (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2202459A (en) * 1987-03-23 1988-09-28 Distillers Company The Gas mixing apparatus
FR2906480A1 (fr) * 2006-10-02 2008-04-04 Jean Luc Mussot Dispositif de realisation de melanges gazeux.
WO2009095207A2 (de) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-06 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vermischen von gasströmen
US8080029B2 (en) 2007-09-21 2011-12-20 Novartis Ag System for actuation of a vitreous cutter
US8162000B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2012-04-24 Novartis Ag Adjustable pneumatic system for a surgical machine
US8312800B2 (en) 2006-12-21 2012-11-20 Novartis Ag Pneumatic system for a vitrector
USD698019S1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-01-21 Alcon Research, Ltd. Ophthalmic surgical cassette
US8666556B2 (en) 2009-12-10 2014-03-04 Alcon Research, Ltd. Systems and methods for dynamic feedforward
US8679241B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2014-03-25 Novartis Ag Gas pressure monitor for pneumatic surgical machine
US8728108B2 (en) 2009-12-10 2014-05-20 Alcon Research, Ltd. Systems and methods for dynamic pneumatic valve driver
US8808318B2 (en) 2011-02-28 2014-08-19 Alcon Research, Ltd. Surgical probe with increased fluid flow
US8818564B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2014-08-26 Alcon Research, Ltd. Pneumatic pressure output control by drive valve duty cycle calibration
US8821524B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2014-09-02 Alcon Research, Ltd. Feedback control of on/off pneumatic actuators
US9060841B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2015-06-23 Alcon Research, Ltd. Enhanced flow vitrectomy probe
US9241830B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2016-01-26 Novartis Ag Pressure monitor for pneumatic vitrectomy machine
US9549850B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2017-01-24 Novartis Ag Partial venting system for occlusion surge mitigation
US9561321B2 (en) 2011-12-08 2017-02-07 Alcon Research, Ltd. Selectively moveable valve elements for aspiration and irrigation circuits
EP3296012A1 (de) * 2016-09-15 2018-03-21 Netzsch-Gerätebau GmbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines kontinuierlichen traegergas/dampfs-gemisch-stromes
US10070990B2 (en) 2011-12-08 2018-09-11 Alcon Research, Ltd. Optimized pneumatic drive lines

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1931354C3 (de) * 1969-06-20 1974-10-24 Draegerwerk Ag, 2400 Luebeck Verfahren zum Mischen von Gasen und Gasmischgerät für Gase, insbesondere für Atmungs- und medizinische Geräte
US3809109A (en) * 1969-06-25 1974-05-07 Draegerwerk Ag Method and apparatus for mixing gases under pressure particularly for respirators and medical devices
US3762428A (en) * 1971-11-15 1973-10-02 Ocean Systems Volumetric gas mixing system
US3841344A (en) * 1973-06-06 1974-10-15 Airco Inc Gas mixing systems
DE2455751B2 (de) * 1974-11-26 1978-05-11 Draegerwerk Ag, 2400 Luebeck Verfahren zum Mischen von Druckgasen und ein Gasmischgerät dazu
US4137912A (en) * 1975-11-06 1979-02-06 Diver's Exchange Inc. Diving apparatus
US4023587A (en) * 1975-11-14 1977-05-17 Dragerwerk Aktiengesellschaft Method and apparatus for mixing two gases in a predetermined proportion
DE2625896C3 (de) * 1976-06-04 1979-09-06 Auergesellschaft Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Atemgerät
DE2915983C2 (de) * 1979-04-20 1983-03-31 Klöckner Ionon GmbH, 5000 Köln Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Gasgemisches
JPS60157274U (ja) * 1984-03-28 1985-10-19 松本 薫 新聞紙等の紙綴じ具
JPS61143873U (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png) * 1985-02-25 1986-09-05
FR2631856B1 (fr) * 1988-05-31 1991-09-13 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Procede de melange et de compression de gaz, a debit controle, stable en debit et en composition, a partir d'au moins deux sources sous pression
US5544674A (en) * 1995-07-14 1996-08-13 Infrasonics, Inc. Gas mixing apparatus for respirator
WO2006058354A1 (de) 2004-12-01 2006-06-08 Carl Reiner Gmbh Verfahren zum bereitstellen von gasgemischen für beatmungsgeräte sowie vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
CN104023780B (zh) * 2011-12-28 2016-05-18 马奎特紧急护理公司 用于呼吸设备的汽化器装置
US20130179374A1 (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-07-11 General Electric Company Custody transfer system and method for gas fuel
JP5793103B2 (ja) * 2012-04-13 2015-10-14 岩谷産業株式会社 混合気体の供給方法及び供給装置
KR102260840B1 (ko) * 2020-02-25 2021-06-07 주식회사 케이씨 가스 공급 시스템

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2707964A (en) * 1950-09-12 1955-05-10 Paul S Monroe Measurement and control of the compositions of flowing streams of fluid mixtures
US3103228A (en) * 1957-10-29 1963-09-10 Republic Aviat Corp Proportional fluid control apparatus
US3173483A (en) * 1961-11-21 1965-03-16 California Research Corp Control method and system for downhole gas-air heater
US3351089A (en) * 1964-06-30 1967-11-07 Garrahan Richard Control valve for diving apparatus

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2202459B (en) * 1987-03-23 1990-11-07 Distillers Company The Gas mixing apparatus
GB2202459A (en) * 1987-03-23 1988-09-28 Distillers Company The Gas mixing apparatus
FR2906480A1 (fr) * 2006-10-02 2008-04-04 Jean Luc Mussot Dispositif de realisation de melanges gazeux.
US8679241B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2014-03-25 Novartis Ag Gas pressure monitor for pneumatic surgical machine
US9326826B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2016-05-03 Novartis Ag Gas pressure monitor for pneumatic surgical machine
US8162000B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2012-04-24 Novartis Ag Adjustable pneumatic system for a surgical machine
US9241830B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2016-01-26 Novartis Ag Pressure monitor for pneumatic vitrectomy machine
US8312800B2 (en) 2006-12-21 2012-11-20 Novartis Ag Pneumatic system for a vitrector
US8080029B2 (en) 2007-09-21 2011-12-20 Novartis Ag System for actuation of a vitreous cutter
WO2009095207A3 (de) * 2008-02-01 2011-05-05 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vermischen von gasströmen
WO2009095207A2 (de) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-06 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vermischen von gasströmen
US8818564B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2014-08-26 Alcon Research, Ltd. Pneumatic pressure output control by drive valve duty cycle calibration
US8728108B2 (en) 2009-12-10 2014-05-20 Alcon Research, Ltd. Systems and methods for dynamic pneumatic valve driver
US8666556B2 (en) 2009-12-10 2014-03-04 Alcon Research, Ltd. Systems and methods for dynamic feedforward
US8821524B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2014-09-02 Alcon Research, Ltd. Feedback control of on/off pneumatic actuators
US8808318B2 (en) 2011-02-28 2014-08-19 Alcon Research, Ltd. Surgical probe with increased fluid flow
US9060841B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2015-06-23 Alcon Research, Ltd. Enhanced flow vitrectomy probe
US9561321B2 (en) 2011-12-08 2017-02-07 Alcon Research, Ltd. Selectively moveable valve elements for aspiration and irrigation circuits
US10070990B2 (en) 2011-12-08 2018-09-11 Alcon Research, Ltd. Optimized pneumatic drive lines
USD698019S1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-01-21 Alcon Research, Ltd. Ophthalmic surgical cassette
US9549850B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2017-01-24 Novartis Ag Partial venting system for occlusion surge mitigation
EP3296012A1 (de) * 2016-09-15 2018-03-21 Netzsch-Gerätebau GmbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines kontinuierlichen traegergas/dampfs-gemisch-stromes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3515155A (en) 1970-06-02
DE1698015B2 (de) 1976-07-01
DE1698015A1 (de) 1971-10-14
FR1557961A (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png) 1969-02-21
JPS518219B1 (US20020095090A1-20020718-M00002.png) 1976-03-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years