GB1209246A - Improvements in or relating to processes and apparatus for the construction of tunnels or the like in rock having zones differing in stability - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to processes and apparatus for the construction of tunnels or the like in rock having zones differing in stabilityInfo
- Publication number
- GB1209246A GB1209246A GB03796/68A GB1379668A GB1209246A GB 1209246 A GB1209246 A GB 1209246A GB 03796/68 A GB03796/68 A GB 03796/68A GB 1379668 A GB1379668 A GB 1379668A GB 1209246 A GB1209246 A GB 1209246A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tunnelling
- machine
- earth
- shield
- rock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/04—Driving tunnels or galleries through loose materials; Apparatus therefor not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
- E21D9/087—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a rotary drilling-head cutting simultaneously the whole cross-section, i.e. full-face machines
- E21D9/0873—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a rotary drilling-head cutting simultaneously the whole cross-section, i.e. full-face machines the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
1,209,246. Tunnelling. ATLAS COPCO MCT AB. 21 March, 1968 [13 April, 1967], No. 13796/68. Heading E1F. When unstable earth conditions are encountered in a tunnelling operation by a tunnelling machine 1 having rotatable and radially adjustable cutting tools the machine is caused to excavate in sound rock preceding the unstable earth at a diameter larger than its previous boring diameter a tunnel length which will permit of the assembly of a sectional tunnelling shield 9 in front of the machine into which the machine can be driven and anchored before or after advance of the shield through the unstable earth depending whether this earth is to be removed by or without the aid of the tunnelling machine. On completion of the tunnel bore through the unstable earth the tunnelling machine is advanced out of the shield to continue the driving of the tunnel through sound rock.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM0073591 | 1967-04-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1209246A true GB1209246A (en) | 1970-10-21 |
Family
ID=7315124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB03796/68A Expired GB1209246A (en) | 1967-04-13 | 1968-03-21 | Improvements in or relating to processes and apparatus for the construction of tunnels or the like in rock having zones differing in stability |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3523426A (en) |
AT (1) | AT286345B (en) |
CH (1) | CH461562A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1658751A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES352657A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1574752A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1209246A (en) |
SE (1) | SE316497B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3100204A1 (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-08-05 | Bade & Theelen Gmbh, 3160 Lehrte | Driving shield |
GB2364721A (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-02-06 | Arthur St John Devine | Tunnel end-face support |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1469753A (en) * | 1973-04-30 | 1977-04-06 | Mcalpine & Sons Ltd Sir Robert | Tunnelling machines |
GB2133439B (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1986-03-12 | Mitsui Constr | Method of enlarging a tunnel |
JPS59106695A (en) * | 1982-12-08 | 1984-06-20 | 三井建設株式会社 | Enlargement shield drilling method |
JPS59179994A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-12 | 三井建設株式会社 | Method and device for constructing expanded tunnel section on its midway of existing tunnel |
US8920074B2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2014-12-30 | Z-Filter Pty Ltd. | Underground mining apparatus |
CN103362518B (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-05-13 | 日照市东港区水岩基础工程处 | Multi-head pipe-jacking device |
DE102013021889A1 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-25 | Herrenknecht Ag | Method and device for laying trenchless laying of pipelines |
CN107144461B (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2023-07-14 | 四川大学 | Experimental device for simulating tunnel stress characteristics at fault |
CN108798684B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-12-03 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | A kind of method of completely decomposed fine sand stratum tunnel excavation |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB114413A (en) * | 1917-03-26 | 1918-08-22 | Condor Manufacture Suisse De C | Clutch Combined with Speed Changing Gear. |
US2425169A (en) * | 1944-02-03 | 1947-08-05 | Wilson Alford Donald Gratton | Means for shield tunnelling |
US2466709A (en) * | 1944-10-02 | 1949-04-12 | Richard D Karr | Tunneling machine |
US3061287A (en) * | 1959-04-17 | 1962-10-30 | Goodman Mfg Co | Feeding means for rotary head tunneling machine |
US3411826A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1968-11-19 | Smith Ind International Inc | Tunnel boring machine |
-
1967
- 1967-04-13 DE DE19671658751 patent/DE1658751A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1968
- 1968-03-15 AT AT256268A patent/AT286345B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-03-21 GB GB03796/68A patent/GB1209246A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-03-25 US US715872A patent/US3523426A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-03-26 SE SE3974/68A patent/SE316497B/xx unknown
- 1968-03-27 CH CH455368A patent/CH461562A/en unknown
- 1968-04-04 FR FR1574752D patent/FR1574752A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-04-10 ES ES352657A patent/ES352657A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3100204A1 (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-08-05 | Bade & Theelen Gmbh, 3160 Lehrte | Driving shield |
GB2364721A (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-02-06 | Arthur St John Devine | Tunnel end-face support |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES352657A1 (en) | 1969-07-16 |
SE316497B (en) | 1969-10-27 |
FR1574752A (en) | 1969-07-18 |
CH461562A (en) | 1968-08-31 |
AT286345B (en) | 1970-12-10 |
DE1658751A1 (en) | 1970-11-05 |
US3523426A (en) | 1970-08-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |