GB1205051A - Electrostatographic developers - Google Patents
Electrostatographic developersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1205051A GB1205051A GB35515/67A GB3551567A GB1205051A GB 1205051 A GB1205051 A GB 1205051A GB 35515/67 A GB35515/67 A GB 35515/67A GB 3551567 A GB3551567 A GB 3551567A GB 1205051 A GB1205051 A GB 1205051A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copolymer
- vinyl
- aug
- methyl methacrylate
- styrene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[C] Chemical class [C].[C] IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/10—Developers with toner particles characterised by carrier particles
- G03G9/113—Developers with toner particles characterised by carrier particles having coatings applied thereto
- G03G9/1132—Macromolecular components of coatings
- G03G9/1133—Macromolecular components of coatings obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/10—Developers with toner particles characterised by carrier particles
- G03G9/113—Developers with toner particles characterised by carrier particles having coatings applied thereto
- G03G9/1132—Macromolecular components of coatings
- G03G9/1135—Macromolecular components of coatings obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/1136—Macromolecular components of coatings obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon atoms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57150966A | 1966-08-10 | 1966-08-10 | |
| US88910569A | 1969-12-30 | 1969-12-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1205051A true GB1205051A (en) | 1970-09-16 |
Family
ID=27075599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB35515/67A Expired GB1205051A (en) | 1966-08-10 | 1967-08-02 | Electrostatographic developers |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3526533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE702404A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH486054A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1597876B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES343903A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1205051A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6711066A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO122818B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE308987B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4333867A (en) | 1980-03-03 | 1982-06-08 | Scott Bader Company Limited | Ceramic tile adhesives |
| GB2127422A (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-04-11 | Contact Lenses | Prostheses contact lenses and polymers therefor |
Families Citing this family (59)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4112213A (en) * | 1964-09-28 | 1978-09-05 | Johnson & Johnson | Pressure sensitive adhesive tapes and method of making same |
| GB1211863A (en) * | 1966-10-11 | 1970-11-11 | Rank Xerox Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrostatographic carriers |
| US3857792A (en) * | 1966-10-11 | 1974-12-31 | R Madrid | An electrostatic developer mixture with a coated carrier |
| US3833366A (en) * | 1969-04-08 | 1974-09-03 | Xerox Corp | Carrier compositions |
| US3940514A (en) * | 1969-05-09 | 1976-02-24 | Rank Xerox Ltd. | Method of coating electrostatographic carrier particles |
| US3876610A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1975-04-08 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | Manufacture of an electrostatic toner material |
| US3669885A (en) * | 1970-02-03 | 1972-06-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Electrically insulating carrier particles |
| US3676350A (en) * | 1970-02-03 | 1972-07-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Glow discharge polymerization coating of toners for electrophotography |
| US3850663A (en) * | 1970-02-05 | 1974-11-26 | Xerox Corp | Cellulose coated carriers |
| CA974115A (en) * | 1971-01-06 | 1975-09-09 | Joseph H. Moriconi | Developer material |
| US3713886A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1973-01-30 | Rca Corp | Encapsulated magnetic memory element |
| CA984202A (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1976-02-24 | Xerox Corporation | Carrier material for electrostatographic developer |
| JPS5525482B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-02-24 | 1980-07-07 | ||
| JPS5240847B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-10-05 | 1977-10-14 | ||
| US3945823A (en) * | 1972-11-21 | 1976-03-23 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatographic reversal development with developer comprising poly(p-xylene)-coated carrier particles |
| JPS5146552B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-12-04 | 1976-12-09 | ||
| US3804619A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-04-16 | Xerox Corp | Color electrophotographic imaging process |
| US3916065A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1975-10-28 | Xerox Corp | Electrostatographic carrier particles |
| JPS5123354B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-01-16 | 1976-07-16 | ||
| JPS5228687B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-07-21 | 1977-07-28 | ||
| US3944705A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1976-03-16 | Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Electrostatic recording material and manufacture thereof |
| US3909259A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1975-09-30 | Xerox Corp | Color electrophotographic imaging process utilizing specific carrier-toner combinations |
| US3908046A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1975-09-23 | Xerox Corp | P-xylene vapor phase polymerization coating of electrostatographic particles |
| GB1508306A (en) * | 1974-04-30 | 1978-04-19 | Agfa Gevaert | Electrostatographic developers |
| US4043929A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1977-08-23 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatographic carrier composition |
| US4076893A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1978-02-28 | Xerox Corporation | Tribo modified carrier materials via acylation |
| US4039331A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1977-08-02 | Xerox Corporation | Carrier bead coating compositions |
| US4179388A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1979-12-18 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatographic developer with smooth surfaced carrier |
| US4297427A (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1981-10-27 | Xerox Corporation | Polyblend coated carrier materials |
| DE2931087C2 (de) * | 1978-08-01 | 1986-07-03 | Fujitsu Ltd., Kawasaki, Kanagawa | Elektrostatographisches Entwicklermaterial |
| DE3043040A1 (de) * | 1979-11-14 | 1981-05-21 | Canon K.K., Tokyo | Verfahren zum entwickeln elektrischer latenter bilder sowie eine vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| US4374192A (en) * | 1980-11-04 | 1983-02-15 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Carrier coating compositions of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber and polyurethane |
| US4600677A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1986-07-15 | Xerox Corporation | Organoalkoxysilane carrier coatings |
| DE3413833A1 (de) * | 1983-04-12 | 1984-10-18 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Entwicklungsverfahren und entwickler dafuer |
| US4894305A (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1990-01-16 | Xerox Corporation | Carrier and developer compositions generated from fly ash particles |
| JPH061392B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-08 | 1994-01-05 | 株式会社リコー | 静電潜像現像剤用キヤリア |
| EP0248421B1 (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1994-09-07 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Carrier for developer |
| US4954408A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-09-04 | Xerox Corporation | Polysiloxane crosslinked styrene/butadiene copolymers |
| US5086141A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1992-02-04 | Xerox Corporation | Polysiloxane crosslinked styrene/butadiene copolymers |
| US5213740A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1993-05-25 | Xerox Corporation | Processes for the preparation of toner compositions |
| US5304449A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-04-19 | Xerox Corporation | Toner and developer compositions with pyridinium compounds and tetrasubstituted ammonium salts as charge enhancing additives |
| US5484675A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-01-16 | Xerox Corporation | Toner compositions with halosilanated pigments |
| US5731120A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1998-03-24 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Carrier for electrophotography with surface coated with specified co-polymer resin of organopolysiloxane with radical monomer |
| JP3771601B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-14 | 2006-04-26 | コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用トナー |
| US6177222B1 (en) | 1998-03-12 | 2001-01-23 | Xerox Corporation | Coated photographic papers |
| US6790575B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2004-09-14 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Two-component developer, image forming apparatus, and image forming method |
| US6890657B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2005-05-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface contacting member for toner fusing system and process, composition for member surface layer, and process for preparing composition |
| US7208252B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-04-24 | Xerox Corporation | Magnetic toner and conductive developer compositions |
| US20060199094A1 (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-07 | Xerox Corporation | Carrier and developer compositions |
| US7354689B2 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-04-08 | Xerox Corporation | Process for producing toner |
| US7329476B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2008-02-12 | Xerox Corporation | Toner compositions and process thereof |
| US7862970B2 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2011-01-04 | Xerox Corporation | Toner compositions with amino-containing polymers as surface additives |
| DE102006029429A1 (de) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-03 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Alkoxysilylfunktionelle Oligomere und damit oberflächenmodifizierte Partikel |
| US7875307B2 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2011-01-25 | Xerox Corporation | Method for forming an electronic paper display |
| KR101500689B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-15 | 2015-03-10 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 전기영동 입자, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 전기영동디스플레이 |
| US20150152283A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2015-06-04 | Materia, Inc. | Method and composition for improving adhesion of metathesis compositions to substrates |
| US8802345B2 (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2014-08-12 | Xerox Corporation | Dispensing toner additives via carrier dispense |
| US8852843B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2014-10-07 | Xerox Corporation | Dispensing toner additives via carrier dispense and clear toner |
| US10633484B2 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2020-04-28 | Materia, Inc. | Method and composition for improving adhesion of metathesis compositions to substrates |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2874063A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1959-02-17 | Rca Corp | Electrostatic printing |
| US3046242A (en) * | 1961-05-19 | 1962-07-24 | Johns Manville | Method for producing aqueous silanol dispersion by contacting a metal siliconate with a cation exchanger and product thereof |
| US3177083A (en) * | 1962-02-13 | 1965-04-06 | Prismo Safety Corp | Anti-static treatment of glass beads |
| US3110614A (en) * | 1962-12-11 | 1963-11-12 | Prismo Safety Corp | Treatment of glass beads with methyl hydrogen polysiloxane |
| US3291633A (en) * | 1963-05-16 | 1966-12-13 | Prismo Safety Corp | Reflectorizing glass spheres and method of making them |
| US3427339A (en) * | 1966-02-01 | 1969-02-11 | Dow Corning | Alkoxyalkarylalkylsilanes and condensates thereof |
-
1966
- 1966-08-10 US US571509A patent/US3526533A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-08-02 GB GB35515/67A patent/GB1205051A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-08-04 CH CH1100367A patent/CH486054A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-08-07 NO NO169275A patent/NO122818B/no unknown
- 1967-08-07 SE SE11195/67A patent/SE308987B/xx unknown
- 1967-08-07 BE BE702404D patent/BE702404A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-08-07 ES ES343903A patent/ES343903A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-08-10 DE DE1967R0046691 patent/DE1597876B2/de active Granted
- 1967-08-10 NL NL6711066A patent/NL6711066A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1969
- 1969-12-30 US US889105A patent/US3627522A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4333867A (en) | 1980-03-03 | 1982-06-08 | Scott Bader Company Limited | Ceramic tile adhesives |
| GB2127422A (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-04-11 | Contact Lenses | Prostheses contact lenses and polymers therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO122818B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-08-16 |
| ES343903A1 (es) | 1968-12-16 |
| NL6711066A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-02-12 |
| CH486054A (fr) | 1970-02-15 |
| US3627522A (en) | 1971-12-14 |
| BE702404A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-01-15 |
| DE1597876A1 (de) | 1970-09-24 |
| DE1597876B2 (de) | 1976-12-02 |
| US3526533A (en) | 1970-09-01 |
| SE308987B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-03-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |