GB1203130A - Means and method for constructing high temperature equipment - Google Patents
Means and method for constructing high temperature equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- GB1203130A GB1203130A GB53154/68A GB5315468A GB1203130A GB 1203130 A GB1203130 A GB 1203130A GB 53154/68 A GB53154/68 A GB 53154/68A GB 5315468 A GB5315468 A GB 5315468A GB 1203130 A GB1203130 A GB 1203130A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- plastics
- compositions
- filler
- clays
- ladles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;silicic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052612 amphibole Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001648 diaspore Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010443 kyanite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052850 kyanite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63404—Polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B35/63436—Halogen-containing polymers, e.g. PVC
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1,203,130. Joining refractory bricks. INTERPACE CORP. 8 Nov., 1968 [22 Jan., 1968; 13 Sept., 1968], No. 53154/68. Heading ClJ. [Also in Division F4] An organic plastics composition containing 30-90 wt. per cent of finely divided heatresistant inorganic filler is used as a bond between refractory elements in furnaces, kilns ladles, crucibles, stopper rods for ladles, and hearths. The filler can be a mixture of materials of different softening points, e.g. (a) quartz, pyrophyllite and sodium silicate, (b) chrome ore, alumina and sodium silicate, (c) zircon and alumina, and (d) chrome ore, magnesia and ground glass. Other suitable fillers are mullite, kyanite, diaspore, zirconium oxide, aluminates, periclase, magnesite, amphibole, serpentine, olivine, powdered copper or iron, ferric oxide, kaolinitic clays, micaceous clays, montmorillonite clays, borates and feldspars. Suitable plastics, mainly vinyl polymers and synthetic elastomers and conventional plasticizers therefore are listed. The plastics compositions can be reinforced with metal strips or sheets or wire mesh. The plastics compositions can be used as preformed resilient gaskets which can be stuck between the refractory elements by an epoxy or polysulphide resin or as viscous coatings on the surfaces of the elements. The compositions are elastomeric and upon heating accommodate the dimensional changes which occur in the constructions and set and carbonize to leave a bond formed from the filler and carbon from the plastic.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US69934568A | 1968-01-22 | 1968-01-22 | |
| US75973968A | 1968-09-13 | 1968-09-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1203130A true GB1203130A (en) | 1970-08-26 |
Family
ID=27106397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB53154/68A Expired GB1203130A (en) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-11-08 | Means and method for constructing high temperature equipment |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1809547B2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1203130A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2202220A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-21 | Jet Refractories Limited | Refractory compositions for use in processing metals |
| US9249054B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2016-02-02 | Element Six Limited | Containment element comprising mullite or a polymorph of mullite, assembly comprising same, method of making same and method of using same |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007037873A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-19 | Knöllinger Keramische Verschleißteile GmbH | Seal for sealing joint areas of adjoining components and for sealing thermally stressed ceramic parts, comprises an extruded plastic ceramic mass, a graphite carrier, mineral components, synthetic resins, and a plastic film |
-
1968
- 1968-11-08 GB GB53154/68A patent/GB1203130A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-11-18 DE DE19681809547 patent/DE1809547B2/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2202220A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-21 | Jet Refractories Limited | Refractory compositions for use in processing metals |
| US9249054B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2016-02-02 | Element Six Limited | Containment element comprising mullite or a polymorph of mullite, assembly comprising same, method of making same and method of using same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1809547A1 (en) | 1969-08-21 |
| DE1809547B2 (en) | 1972-12-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |