GB1197514A - A Process of Coating with Titanium, Hafnium, Zirconium and Uranium - Google Patents

A Process of Coating with Titanium, Hafnium, Zirconium and Uranium

Info

Publication number
GB1197514A
GB1197514A GB3932467A GB3932467A GB1197514A GB 1197514 A GB1197514 A GB 1197514A GB 3932467 A GB3932467 A GB 3932467A GB 3932467 A GB3932467 A GB 3932467A GB 1197514 A GB1197514 A GB 1197514A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ceramic
metal
coating
sintered
heated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3932467A
Inventor
Robert Francis Karlak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lockheed Corp
Original Assignee
Lockheed Aircraft Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lockheed Aircraft Corp filed Critical Lockheed Aircraft Corp
Priority to GB3932467A priority Critical patent/GB1197514A/en
Publication of GB1197514A publication Critical patent/GB1197514A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/003—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
    • C04B37/006—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of metals or metal salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/51—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
    • C04B41/5133—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal with a composition mainly composed of one or more of the refractory metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/88—Metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/18—Titanium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00844—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for electronic applications
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
    • C04B2235/444—Halide containing anions, e.g. bromide, iodate, chlorite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/122—Metallic interlayers based on refractory metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34—Oxidic
    • C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/403—Refractory metals

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)

Abstract

1,197,514. Sintered metal coatings. LOCKHEED AIRCRAFT CORP. Aug.25, 1967. No. 39324/67. Heading C7D. Substrates such as glass, quartz, beryllia, ceramic and porcelain are metallized by coating with a suspension of Ti, Zr, Hf or U in an aqueous solution of alkali metal halide and/or alkaline earth metal halides and heating in a non oxidizing atmosphere to melt the salts and form a sintered metal coating. The halides may be LiCl, NaCl, KCl or CaCl 2 , and the substrate is preferably pre-heated to 200‹ -300‹F prior to applying the suspension preferably by spraying. The coated product is heated 1200‹ -1600‹F in argon or nitrogen forming an actively sintered layer of the respective suspended metal. The product is suitable for brazing or soldering ceramic to ceramic or ceramic to metal, as an electrical conductor for circuit patterns, and for resistors and capacitors.
GB3932467A 1967-08-25 1967-08-25 A Process of Coating with Titanium, Hafnium, Zirconium and Uranium Expired GB1197514A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3932467A GB1197514A (en) 1967-08-25 1967-08-25 A Process of Coating with Titanium, Hafnium, Zirconium and Uranium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3932467A GB1197514A (en) 1967-08-25 1967-08-25 A Process of Coating with Titanium, Hafnium, Zirconium and Uranium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1197514A true GB1197514A (en) 1970-07-08

Family

ID=10408949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3932467A Expired GB1197514A (en) 1967-08-25 1967-08-25 A Process of Coating with Titanium, Hafnium, Zirconium and Uranium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1197514A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4256810A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-03-17 Gould Inc. High conductivity titanium electrode
CN111943725A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 沈阳中钛装备制造有限公司 Titanium modified ceramic and preparation method thereof, and ceramic-based metal composite and composite method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4256810A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-03-17 Gould Inc. High conductivity titanium electrode
CN111943725A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 沈阳中钛装备制造有限公司 Titanium modified ceramic and preparation method thereof, and ceramic-based metal composite and composite method thereof
CN111943725B (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-12-13 沈阳中钛装备制造有限公司 Titanium modified ceramic and preparation method thereof, and ceramic-based metal composite and composite method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2624823A (en) Electroconductive article
GB1366602A (en) Forming a glass layer on a substrate
KR890015968A (en) Visually invisible alloy oxide sputtering film
GB1399695A (en) Method of forming refractory oxide coating
GB1485601A (en) Method of strengthening glass articles
GB1404697A (en) Production of fine conductor path structures on ceramic substrates
GB1430968A (en) Electrically heatable glazing panel
ES449671A1 (en) Slurry coating process
CA2084045A1 (en) Metal oxide film having minutely roughed surface and method of forming same on glass substrate
US3340006A (en) Method of producing thin flakes of metal oxide
GB1197514A (en) A Process of Coating with Titanium, Hafnium, Zirconium and Uranium
GB1202999A (en) Method of metalizing a substrate
ES400128A1 (en) Process for the production of luster color coatings on ceramic, glass of similar bodies
US2264152A (en) Method of forming a metallic surface on ceramic bodies
US3135046A (en) Method of forming metallic films on glass
GB1292174A (en) A method of forming an adherent coating on the surface of an article
GB1465372A (en) Method of treating the surface of a glass article
US3836373A (en) Method of preparing porcelain enamel frit for dry process enameling
GB1374763A (en) Metalising pastes
US1494630A (en) Method of ornamenting glassware
GB706819A (en) Improvements in and relating to resonant windows in waveguide apparatus
FR1604130A (en) Production of ti,zr, or hf coatings for use - in printed or integrated circuits, brazing
GB879380A (en) Filmed articles and method of making the same
GB1375081A (en)
GB1177248A (en) Improvements relating to methods of Manufacturing Glass Objects

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed