GB1192836A - Composite-Yarn Structures and method of producing the same - Google Patents
Composite-Yarn Structures and method of producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1192836A GB1192836A GB04543/68A GB1454368A GB1192836A GB 1192836 A GB1192836 A GB 1192836A GB 04543/68 A GB04543/68 A GB 04543/68A GB 1454368 A GB1454368 A GB 1454368A GB 1192836 A GB1192836 A GB 1192836A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- composite yarn
- crimping
- filament
- dark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/20—Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devices; After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
- D02G3/346—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
- Y10S57/908—Jet interlaced or intermingled
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
1,192,836. Composite yarn preparation. ALLIED CHEMICAL CORP. 26 March, 1968 [4 April, 1967], No. 14543/68. Headings D1F and D1W. A process for preparing texturised composite yarn comprises simultaneously crimping at least two continuous synthetic filaments of light and dark contrasting colours or colourability having a colour contrast of at least 6 Gardner units, preferably at least 12, to a crimp level of 6-30 crimps per inch and twisting and/or entangling the continuous filaments before or after crimping to a level of 0.01-3 turns per inch and/or 0.01-100 entanglements per metre to produce a composite yarn having 0.5-49 parts by weight of at least one dark filament and 51- 99.5 parts by weight of at least one lighter filament. The filaments preferably comprise nylon, polyester, polyolefin or acrylic filaments. The filaments are preferably also drawn to a ratio of 3-6 prior to crimping. Additives such as electrical conductors, flame-retarding agents, wrinkle-resistant agents, may be included in the dark coloured filament to improve the properties of the final product. The composite yarn produced may be made into a fabric by weaving, or knitting in conjunction with other yarn including wool and/or cotton.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US62837167A | 1967-04-04 | 1967-04-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1192836A true GB1192836A (en) | 1970-05-20 |
Family
ID=24518592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB04543/68A Expired GB1192836A (en) | 1967-04-04 | 1968-03-26 | Composite-Yarn Structures and method of producing the same |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3460336A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1760104A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1560820A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1192836A (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3724199A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1973-04-03 | Monsanto Co | Process for making continuous filament heather yarn |
US3680303A (en) * | 1970-06-09 | 1972-08-01 | Hercules Inc | Blending continuous filament yarns |
US3742692A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1973-07-03 | Leesona Corp | Apparatus and method for false twisting yarn |
US3781953A (en) * | 1972-04-26 | 1974-01-01 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Yarn processing apparatus |
GB1426876A (en) * | 1972-06-05 | 1976-03-03 | Ici Ltd | Processes for the manufactrue of slub effect yarns |
GB1381937A (en) * | 1972-06-27 | 1975-01-29 | Ici Ltd | Composite yarns and methods for their manufacture |
US3874156A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1975-04-01 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Process for simultaneously edge-crimping and false-twisting yarn and yarn produced thereby |
US3950933A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-04-20 | Concorde Fibers Inc. | Cabled or wrapped, stuffer box crimped yarn and method of producing the same |
US4051660A (en) * | 1974-07-15 | 1977-10-04 | Akzona Incorported | Yarns and their method of manufacture |
US3973386A (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1976-08-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for texturing polyester yarn |
JPS5170342A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1976-06-17 | Toray Industries | MOKUCHOAMIORIMONOYOSHIJO |
US3950932A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1976-04-20 | Concorde Fibers Inc. | Cabled stuffer box crimped yarn and method of producing the same |
US3968638A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-07-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Product and process |
US4164117A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1979-08-14 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Method for making simulated spun-like ingrain yarn |
US4228640A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1980-10-21 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Simulated spun-like ingrain yarn |
US4464894A (en) * | 1978-02-27 | 1984-08-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn |
US4229404A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1980-10-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for drawing yarn |
US4226079A (en) * | 1978-05-04 | 1980-10-07 | Du Pont Canada Inc. | Heather yarn made by combining polyester and polyamide yarns |
US4173678A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1979-11-06 | Badische Corporation | Color blended yarns with enhanced luminosity |
US4218869A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1980-08-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn |
US4222223A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-09-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heather yarn made from bulked continuous-filament yarns |
US4280261A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1981-07-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making heather yarn from bulked continuous-filament yarns |
DE3328477A1 (en) * | 1983-08-06 | 1985-02-21 | Neumünstersche Maschinen- und Apparatebau GmbH (Neumag), 2350 Neumünster | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AN UNWREADED PULLED COTTON YARN FROM AT LEAST TWO BUNCHES OF DIFFERENT COLORS OR COLORABILITY |
US4711191A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1987-12-08 | Techniservice | Monofilament-wrap texturizing method and product |
US5056200A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-10-15 | Textured Yarn Company, Inc. | Apparatus for making novel textured yarn |
US4993218A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-02-19 | Textured Yarn Company Inc. | Textured yarns and fabrics made therefrom |
US5786083A (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-07-28 | Turtle Plastics, Inc. | Floor mat and yarn therefor |
US6138336A (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2000-10-31 | Milliken & Company | Holographic air-jet textured yarn |
EP1447021A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-08-18 | Indiana Mills & Manufacturing, Inc. | Web adjuster device |
US7279014B2 (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2007-10-09 | Gagwear, Inc. | Methods for coloring textiles |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3123888A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | meyers | ||
US3099064A (en) * | 1961-04-13 | 1963-07-30 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method and apparatus for making rug yarn |
NL6400489A (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1965-07-26 |
-
1967
- 1967-04-04 US US628371A patent/US3460336A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-03-26 GB GB04543/68A patent/GB1192836A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-04-04 FR FR1560820D patent/FR1560820A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-04-04 DE DE19681760104 patent/DE1760104A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3460336A (en) | 1969-08-12 |
DE1760104A1 (en) | 1972-11-09 |
FR1560820A (en) | 1969-03-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |