GB1191435A - Improvements in or relating to Electrode position of Ruthenium. - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to Electrode position of Ruthenium.Info
- Publication number
- GB1191435A GB1191435A GB105169A GB105169A GB1191435A GB 1191435 A GB1191435 A GB 1191435A GB 105169 A GB105169 A GB 105169A GB 105169 A GB105169 A GB 105169A GB 1191435 A GB1191435 A GB 1191435A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electro
- ruthenium
- sulphamate
- organic acid
- ions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y15/00—Nanotechnology for interacting, sensing or actuating, e.g. quantum dots as markers in protein assays or molecular motors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/50—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of platinum group metals
- C25D3/52—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of platinum group metals characterised by the organic bath constituents used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1,191,435. Electro-deposition of ruthenium. ENGLEHARD INDUSTRIES Ltd. Jan. 7, 1969, No. 1051/69. Heading C7B. Ruthenium is electro-plated on to a metallic article from an aqueous solution having a pH in the range 1À2 to 3À0 and containing (a) Ru ions complexed by an organic acid, (b) sulphamate ions, and (c) ammonium ions. The solution can be prepared by heating an aqueous solution containing a Ru (III) compound and an organic acid, and adding sulphamic acid and an ammonium salt. The Ru III compound can be a halide (e. g. chloride), sulphate, nitrate, acetate or sulphamate or can be in the form of a HNO 3 solution of the oxide or hydroxide. The organic acid can be acetic, citric, oxalic, tartaric, heptonic, malic gluconic, lactic or glycollic acid. The ammonium salt may be ammonium sulphamate. For the electro-plating, a Pt or platinized Ti anode can be used, the electrolyte solution can be at 20 to 80‹ C. and the cathode current density can be 0À54 to 5À4 amps/ sq. dm. In the Examples, Ru is electro-deposited on to polished brass which has been plated with Au.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB105169A GB1191435A (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1969-01-07 | Improvements in or relating to Electrode position of Ruthenium. |
SE1170A SE354299B (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1970-01-02 | |
ES375190A ES375190A1 (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1970-01-05 | Improvements in or relating to Electrode position of Ruthenium. |
NL7000175A NL164330C (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1970-01-07 | METHOD FOR PREPARING A STABLE, AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTION SUITABLE FOR USE IN THE ELECTROLYTIC DEPOSITION OF RUTHENIUM, AND A METHOD OF ELECTROLYTICALLY depositing RUTHENIUM ON THE SURFACE. |
JP219170A JPS4914449B1 (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1970-01-07 | |
DE19702000410 DE2000410C3 (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1970-01-07 | Electrolyte solution containing ruthenium and its preparation |
FR7000410A FR2027873A1 (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1970-01-07 | Electrodeposition of ruthenium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB105169A GB1191435A (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1969-01-07 | Improvements in or relating to Electrode position of Ruthenium. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1191435A true GB1191435A (en) | 1970-05-13 |
Family
ID=9715317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB105169A Expired GB1191435A (en) | 1969-01-07 | 1969-01-07 | Improvements in or relating to Electrode position of Ruthenium. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4914449B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2000410C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES375190A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2027873A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1191435A (en) |
NL (1) | NL164330C (en) |
SE (1) | SE354299B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6117301A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-09-12 | Degussa-Huls Aktiengesellschaft | Electrolyte for the galvanic deposition of low-stress, crack-resistant ruthenium layers |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59115151U (en) * | 1983-01-25 | 1984-08-03 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | gear transmission device |
JP4527743B2 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2010-08-18 | アサヒプリテック株式会社 | Method for producing ruthenium metal powder |
-
1969
- 1969-01-07 GB GB105169A patent/GB1191435A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-01-02 SE SE1170A patent/SE354299B/xx unknown
- 1970-01-05 ES ES375190A patent/ES375190A1/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-07 JP JP219170A patent/JPS4914449B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-01-07 NL NL7000175A patent/NL164330C/en active
- 1970-01-07 DE DE19702000410 patent/DE2000410C3/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-07 FR FR7000410A patent/FR2027873A1/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6117301A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 2000-09-12 | Degussa-Huls Aktiengesellschaft | Electrolyte for the galvanic deposition of low-stress, crack-resistant ruthenium layers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7000175A (en) | 1970-07-09 |
DE2000410A1 (en) | 1970-07-16 |
JPS4914449B1 (en) | 1974-04-08 |
NL164330C (en) | 1980-12-15 |
ES375190A1 (en) | 1972-06-16 |
FR2027873A1 (en) | 1970-10-02 |
SE354299B (en) | 1973-03-05 |
DE2000410B2 (en) | 1978-11-30 |
DE2000410C3 (en) | 1979-08-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1505157A (en) | Electrolytic method for treating aqueous radioactive waste solutions | |
US2822326A (en) | Bright chromium alloy plating | |
GB1187843A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the Production of Micro-Cracked Chromium Plating. | |
GB1191435A (en) | Improvements in or relating to Electrode position of Ruthenium. | |
US4297178A (en) | Ruthenium electroplating and baths and compositions therefor | |
ES362632A1 (en) | Process for chromium electroplating using electrolytic solutions containing trivalent chromium | |
US3206382A (en) | Electrodeposition of platinum or palladium | |
US2577365A (en) | Rhodium plating | |
US3074860A (en) | Electrolytic process for the production of metallic titanium from aqueous solution of titanium compounds | |
McElwee et al. | The Electrodeposition of Cobalt‐Tungsten‐Molybdenum Alloys from Aqueous Citrate Solutions | |
GB1144913A (en) | Electrodeposition of chromium | |
GB1216440A (en) | Process for colouring anodised aluminium by electrolytic deposition | |
GB1104582A (en) | Improved method of electrolytically producing nickel powder | |
US3625840A (en) | Electrodeposition of ruthenium | |
GB838350A (en) | Improvements relating to the electrodeposition of platinum | |
GB957808A (en) | Electrodeposition of copper-nickel alloy | |
SU379675A1 (en) | METHOD OF ELECTROCHEMICAL DEPOSITION OF PALLADIUM ALLOY - NICKEL | |
GB760084A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the electrodeposition of antimony | |
US3293157A (en) | Process for electrolytic silvering | |
US3510408A (en) | Process for producing high surface area nickel powder | |
GB1039797A (en) | Electro-deposition of a ternary alloy of nickel-iron and molybdenum | |
Parry et al. | Coordination compounds in the electrodeposition of chromium | |
GB1095905A (en) | Improvements in or relating to electro-plating solutions | |
GB1388693A (en) | Direct chromium plating | |
GB1223186A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the electrodeposition of rhodium |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |