GB1180972A - Process for the Continuous Preparation of Saturated and Unsaturated Secondary Fatty Amines. - Google Patents
Process for the Continuous Preparation of Saturated and Unsaturated Secondary Fatty Amines.Info
- Publication number
- GB1180972A GB1180972A GB3165267A GB3165267A GB1180972A GB 1180972 A GB1180972 A GB 1180972A GB 3165267 A GB3165267 A GB 3165267A GB 3165267 A GB3165267 A GB 3165267A GB 1180972 A GB1180972 A GB 1180972A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- saturated
- fatty amines
- unsaturated
- nitriles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/44—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers
- C07C209/48—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers by reduction of nitriles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1,180,972. Production of secondary fatty amines. FARBWERKE HOECHST A.G. 10 July, 1967 [9 July, 1966], No. 31652/67. Heading C2C. Aliphatic saturated or unsaturated secondary fatty amines are prepared by hydrogenating a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid nitrile containing 8-22 C atoms and continuously passing the nitrile, at a temperature of 80- 250‹ C. and a pressure of 30-200 atmospheres, with hydrogen over a fixed-bed copper-chromium catalyst, the partial pressure of NH 3 in the hydrogen gas being maintained at 3-15% by volume. Preferred starting materials are the nitriles of caprylic, capric, lauric, myristic, palmitic, stearic, arachidic and behemic acids, or mixtures of two or more. Thus tallow fatty acid, coconut oil acid, oleic acid and soy bean oil acid may be used. The catalyst is preferably prepared by depositing a copper compound, a chromium compound and an alkali metal compound on a silica gel carrier and is reduced in a hydrogen flow at elevated temperature before use. Examples slow the hydrogenation, under various conditions, of the nitriles of tallow and soy bean fatty acids and stearic acid.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF49657A DE1280243B (en) | 1966-07-09 | 1966-07-09 | Process for the production of saturated and unsaturated secondary fatty amines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1180972A true GB1180972A (en) | 1970-02-11 |
Family
ID=7103183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3165267A Expired GB1180972A (en) | 1966-07-09 | 1967-07-10 | Process for the Continuous Preparation of Saturated and Unsaturated Secondary Fatty Amines. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE701121A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1280243B (en) |
ES (1) | ES342694A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1180972A (en) |
SE (1) | SE348453B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4158095A (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-06-12 | Stamicarbon, B.V. | Process for the preparation of 5-(4-amino butyl)-hydantoin and/or 2-ureido-6-amino-hexanoic acid amide |
US5075506A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-12-24 | Texaco Chemical Company | Continuous preparation of secondary amines from nitriles using cobalt and zirconium |
US5130491A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-07-14 | Texaco Chemical Company | Continuous preparation of secondary amines from nitriles using a nickel catalyst |
US5254737A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1993-10-19 | Texaco Chemical Company | Continuous preparation of secondary amines from nitriles using a two-step process |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56123476A (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1981-09-28 | Lion Corp | Household garment treating agent |
JPS6369884A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-03-29 | Lion Corp | Softening agent composition |
-
1966
- 1966-07-06 ES ES342694A patent/ES342694A1/en not_active Expired
- 1966-07-09 DE DEF49657A patent/DE1280243B/en active Pending
-
1967
- 1967-07-10 BE BE701121D patent/BE701121A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-07-10 GB GB3165267A patent/GB1180972A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-07-10 SE SE1041367A patent/SE348453B/xx unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4158095A (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-06-12 | Stamicarbon, B.V. | Process for the preparation of 5-(4-amino butyl)-hydantoin and/or 2-ureido-6-amino-hexanoic acid amide |
US5075506A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-12-24 | Texaco Chemical Company | Continuous preparation of secondary amines from nitriles using cobalt and zirconium |
US5130491A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-07-14 | Texaco Chemical Company | Continuous preparation of secondary amines from nitriles using a nickel catalyst |
US5254737A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1993-10-19 | Texaco Chemical Company | Continuous preparation of secondary amines from nitriles using a two-step process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1280243B (en) | 1968-10-17 |
ES342694A1 (en) | 1968-12-01 |
SE348453B (en) | 1972-09-04 |
BE701121A (en) | 1968-01-10 |
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