GB1172898A - Paper Sizing - Google Patents
Paper SizingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1172898A GB1172898A GB8754/67A GB875467A GB1172898A GB 1172898 A GB1172898 A GB 1172898A GB 8754/67 A GB8754/67 A GB 8754/67A GB 875467 A GB875467 A GB 875467A GB 1172898 A GB1172898 A GB 1172898A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dimer
- paper
- employed
- composition
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- AOHAPDDBNAPPIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1OCO2 AOHAPDDBNAPPIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003855 acyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SZPHJWIVTRIHBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-en-1-one Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C=O SZPHJWIVTRIHBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/17—Ketenes, e.g. ketene dimers
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US440584A US3311532A (en) | 1965-03-17 | 1965-03-17 | Ketene dimer paper sizing compositions including acyl compound extender and paper sized therewith |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1172898A true GB1172898A (en) | 1969-12-03 |
Family
ID=23749343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8754/67A Expired GB1172898A (en) | 1965-03-17 | 1967-02-23 | Paper Sizing |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3311532A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE695270A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1546231A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1172898A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6703280A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4614546A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1986-09-30 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Sizes based on ketene dimers |
| GB2252984A (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-08-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Novel compositions and their use for sizing paper |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE361908B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-07-14 | 1973-11-19 | Kema Nord Ab | |
| US4017431A (en) * | 1973-11-28 | 1977-04-12 | Hercules Incorporated | Aqueous dispersions of wax blends and a water-soluble cationic resin and paper sized therewith |
| US4240935A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-12-23 | Hercules Incorporated | Ketene dimer paper sizing compositions |
| US4405408A (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1983-09-20 | Seiko Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Cellulose processing agents and paper processed therewith |
| JPS5868744A (ja) * | 1981-10-21 | 1983-04-23 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 写真印画紙用支持体 |
| GB8511379D0 (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1985-06-12 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Compositions for sizing paper |
| GB8526158D0 (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1985-11-27 | Albright & Wilson | Paper sizing compositions |
| US4859244A (en) * | 1988-07-06 | 1989-08-22 | International Paper Company | Paper sizing |
| GB8909421D0 (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1989-06-14 | Roe Lee Paper Chemicals Limite | Paper sizing compositions |
| IT1237323B (it) * | 1989-12-14 | 1993-05-31 | Hercules Inc | Collanti per carta a base di alchilchetene dimero,modificati con composti idrofobi non reattivi |
| DE4001237A1 (de) * | 1990-01-18 | 1991-07-25 | Basf Ag | Stabilisierte waessrige alkyldiketenemulsionen |
| US5685815A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1997-11-11 | Hercules Incorporated | Process of using paper containing alkaline sizing agents with improved conversion capability |
| US5846663A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1998-12-08 | Hercules Incorporated | Method of surface sizing paper comprising surface sizing paper with 2-oxetanone ketene multimer sizing agent |
| DE19505751A1 (de) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-08-22 | Basf Ag | Wäßrige Alkyldiketen-Dispersionen und ihre Verwendung als Leimungsmittel für Papier |
| US5725731A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1998-03-10 | Hercules Incorporated | 2-oxetanone sizing agents comprising saturated and unsaturated tails, paper made with the 2-oxetanone sizing agents, and use of the paper in high speed converting and reprographic operations |
| US5766417A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1998-06-16 | Hercules Incorporated | Process for using alkaline sized paper in high speed converting or reprographics operations |
| US6027611A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 2000-02-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Facial tissue with reduced moisture penetration |
| US6165259A (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2000-12-26 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Aqueous dispersions of hydrophobic material |
| AU2014240282B2 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2016-05-12 | Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. | Sizing composition for hot penetrant resistance |
| US20110017417A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Ehrhardt Susan M | Sizing Composition for Hot Penetrant Resistance |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2901371A (en) * | 1957-06-12 | 1959-08-25 | American Cyanamid Co | Sizing compositions containing fatty acid |
-
1965
- 1965-03-17 US US440584A patent/US3311532A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-02-23 GB GB8754/67A patent/GB1172898A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-02-28 NL NL6703280A patent/NL6703280A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-09 BE BE695270D patent/BE695270A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-10 DE DE19671546231 patent/DE1546231A1/de active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4614546A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1986-09-30 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Sizes based on ketene dimers |
| GB2252984A (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-08-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Novel compositions and their use for sizing paper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3311532A (en) | 1967-03-28 |
| NL6703280A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-29 |
| DE1546231A1 (de) | 1970-04-16 |
| BE695270A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-09-11 |
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| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1172898A (en) | Paper Sizing | |
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| US3223544A (en) | Manufacture of cationic paper sizing ketene dimer emulsions | |
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| ATE23584T1 (de) | Verfahren zum leimen von papier mit anionischen, hydrophoben leimungsmitteln und kationischen retentionsmitteln. | |
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| SE7707010L (sv) | Forfarande for framstellning av en vattendispersion av kolofonium | |
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| GB1107717A (en) | Improvements in or relating to paper | |
| GB954526A (en) | Paper size and method of sizing paper |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |