GB1166193A - Improvements in or relating to Machine Tools - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to Machine ToolsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1166193A GB1166193A GB08872/67A GB1887267A GB1166193A GB 1166193 A GB1166193 A GB 1166193A GB 08872/67 A GB08872/67 A GB 08872/67A GB 1887267 A GB1887267 A GB 1887267A GB 1166193 A GB1166193 A GB 1166193A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- socket
- tongs
- movable
- changing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155404—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising a single gripper
- B23Q2003/155407—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising a single gripper linearly movable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155404—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising a single gripper
- B23Q2003/155411—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising a single gripper pivotable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
1,166,193. Tool-changing. MONARCH MACHINE TOOL CO. 24 April, 1967, No. 18872/67. Heading B3B. In a machine tool, tool-changing means comprise a pair of pivoted tong arms 39 movable by pneumatic means 61 in a plane for opening and closing the tongs and movable by rack-and-pinion means 25 in a perpendicular plane to swing the tool from a transfer station to an operating station, the transfer station being movable by a cam surface 29 through not more than 25 degrees. The tools are stored in conical sockets 19 in a turntable 17, which is indexed by Geneva gearing 52, 56, 57 driven by an electric motor 50 under tape control. The pinion 25 is oscillated by a fluid-pressure device 60 and swings the tong-carrying shaft 64 through a crank 69, a rod 67, and a gear segment 65. The cam 29 moves a rod 28 abutting a lever 59 to swing the table 17 and allow a tool to be moved into, or clear of, its socket 19. Thus, the sequence of tool-changing movements is: the tongs grasp a tool in a socket by its grooved portion 31 and lift it clear, the socket is swung aside, and the tongs are swung to bring the tool into alignment with the machine spindle 14. The tool is held in the spindle 14 by levers 91, 92 engaging bevelled surfaces 35 and actuated by a spring-pressed sleeve 88. To release the tool, the sleeve 88 is moved upwardly by pistons 98, the lower ends of the levers 91, 92 engaging a surface 36 of the tool to disengage the tapered surfaces 81.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08872/67A GB1166193A (en) | 1967-04-24 | 1967-04-24 | Improvements in or relating to Machine Tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08872/67A GB1166193A (en) | 1967-04-24 | 1967-04-24 | Improvements in or relating to Machine Tools |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1166193A true GB1166193A (en) | 1969-10-08 |
Family
ID=10119876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08872/67A Expired GB1166193A (en) | 1967-04-24 | 1967-04-24 | Improvements in or relating to Machine Tools |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1166193A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2348013A1 (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-11-10 | Ernault Somua H | Tool change for NC vertical mill - has cam tracks on spindle head to mechanically operate arm transferring tool from magazine |
FR2511283A1 (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-18 | Cef Centre Etd Fraisage | AUTOMATIC TOOL CHANGE DEVICE FOR MACHINE TOOL |
CN110666562A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-10 | 姚国成 | Quick drill bit replacing mechanism for drilling machine |
-
1967
- 1967-04-24 GB GB08872/67A patent/GB1166193A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2348013A1 (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-11-10 | Ernault Somua H | Tool change for NC vertical mill - has cam tracks on spindle head to mechanically operate arm transferring tool from magazine |
FR2511283A1 (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-18 | Cef Centre Etd Fraisage | AUTOMATIC TOOL CHANGE DEVICE FOR MACHINE TOOL |
EP0073687A1 (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-03-09 | Centre D'etudes Du Fraisage (C.E.F.) | Automatic tool changing apparatus for machine tools |
CN110666562A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-10 | 姚国成 | Quick drill bit replacing mechanism for drilling machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |