GB1191957A - A Tool Changer Mechanism for Machine Tools - Google Patents
A Tool Changer Mechanism for Machine ToolsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1191957A GB1191957A GB44666/68A GB4466668A GB1191957A GB 1191957 A GB1191957 A GB 1191957A GB 44666/68 A GB44666/68 A GB 44666/68A GB 4466668 A GB4466668 A GB 4466668A GB 1191957 A GB1191957 A GB 1191957A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- gripping means
- spindle
- arms
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
- B23Q2003/155418—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers the grippers moving together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
- B23Q2003/155425—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable
- B23Q2003/155428—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable about a common axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
- B23Q2003/155425—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable
- B23Q2003/155435—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable and linearly movable
- B23Q2003/155439—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable and linearly movable along the pivoting axis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S483/00—Tool changing
- Y10S483/902—Tool grippers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T483/00—Tool changing
- Y10T483/17—Tool changing including machine tool or component
- Y10T483/1733—Rotary spindle machine tool [e.g., milling machine, boring, machine, grinding machine, etc.]
- Y10T483/1748—Tool changer between spindle and matrix
- Y10T483/1752—Tool changer between spindle and matrix including tool holder pivotable about axis
- Y10T483/1755—Plural tool holders pivotable about common axis
- Y10T483/1767—Linearly movable tool holders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
1,191,957. Tool changing. DE VLIEG MACHINE CO. 19 Sept., 1968 [2 Oct., 1967], No. 44666/68. Heading B3B. A tool changing mechanism comprises a pair of arms 52, 54 oscillatable through 180 degrees and reciprocable by hydraulic means 66 to present a tool 28 to a spindle 24. Each arm has gripper means comprising oppositely movable grippers 56, 58 that include pins that engage in holes in parallel flat faces formed in the flange 32 of the tool shank 26. The flange also includes driving flats for engagement with driving fingers on the spindle. The gripping means and the rotation of the arms are actuated hydraulically by reciprocable piston racks movable between adjustable end stops and engaged by pinions. Limit switches 108, 110 are provided for the grippers 56 or 58 and operation of the mechanism may be programmed automatically. The gripping means of each arm may be actuated independently and the gripping means may be operated in conjunction with an automatic tool loading and unloading device or manually.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US67206667A | 1967-10-02 | 1967-10-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1191957A true GB1191957A (en) | 1970-05-13 |
Family
ID=24697018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB44666/68A Expired GB1191957A (en) | 1967-10-02 | 1968-09-19 | A Tool Changer Mechanism for Machine Tools |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3449823A (en) |
CH (1) | CH484719A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1800430B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1583149A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1191957A (en) |
SE (1) | SE351584B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3789500A (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1974-02-05 | Ex Cell O Corp | Machine tool with automatic tool changing means |
CH543931A (en) * | 1971-10-01 | 1973-11-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Tool holder with a body with an internal thread and with a code carrier |
JPS5935740B2 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-08-30 | キタムラ機械株式会社 | Automatic tool changer |
US4516889A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-05-14 | Devlieg Machine Company | Precision adjustable cutting tool |
US4473937A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1984-10-02 | De Vlieg Machine Company | System for automatic fine adjustment of tools |
EP0106081B1 (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1988-05-04 | Chiron-Werke GmbH | Machine tool with tool magazine |
DE3233934C2 (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1986-10-23 | Chiron-Werke Gmbh, 7200 Tuttlingen | Machine tool with tool magazine |
DE8407327U1 (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1984-12-06 | Friedrich Deckel AG, 8000 München | DEVICE FOR CHANGING TOOLS OR THE LIKE IN THE WORK SPINDLE OF A MACHINE TOOL |
US4567659A (en) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-02-04 | Kitamura Machinery Co., Ltd. | Tool size measuring apparatus for NC machine tools |
DE4036915A1 (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-21 | Chiron Werke Gmbh | MACHINE TOOL AND METHOD FOR OPENING AND CLOSING A GRIPPER |
US5194061A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-03-16 | Ott Maschinentechnik Gmbh | Tool changer |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3276116A (en) * | 1961-01-31 | 1966-10-04 | James A Stark | Tool changer |
US3217406A (en) * | 1963-02-28 | 1965-11-16 | Cincinnati Milling Machine Co | Automatic tool changing apparatus |
US3233321A (en) * | 1963-04-22 | 1966-02-08 | Scully Anthony Corp | Automatic tool changing apparatus |
US3327386A (en) * | 1965-12-27 | 1967-06-27 | De Vlieg Machine Co | Tool handling mechanism and tool for use therewith |
-
1967
- 1967-10-02 US US672066A patent/US3449823A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-09-19 GB GB44666/68A patent/GB1191957A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-09-30 CH CH1456768A patent/CH484719A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-01 SE SE13245/68A patent/SE351584B/xx unknown
- 1968-10-01 DE DE19681800430 patent/DE1800430B2/en active Pending
- 1968-10-02 FR FR1583149D patent/FR1583149A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1800430B2 (en) | 1976-03-25 |
SE351584B (en) | 1972-12-04 |
CH484719A (en) | 1970-01-31 |
FR1583149A (en) | 1969-10-17 |
US3449823A (en) | 1969-06-17 |
DE1800430A1 (en) | 1969-07-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |