GB1156376A - Process for Oxidizing Saturated Hydrocarbons and Apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Process for Oxidizing Saturated Hydrocarbons and Apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB1156376A GB1156376A GB31502/67A GB3150267A GB1156376A GB 1156376 A GB1156376 A GB 1156376A GB 31502/67 A GB31502/67 A GB 31502/67A GB 3150267 A GB3150267 A GB 3150267A GB 1156376 A GB1156376 A GB 1156376A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- duct
- ducts
- stirring
- gases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/48—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by oxidation reactions with formation of hydroxy groups
- C07C29/50—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by oxidation reactions with formation of hydroxy groups with molecular oxygen only
- C07C29/52—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by oxidation reactions with formation of hydroxy groups with molecular oxygen only in the presence of mineral boron compounds with, when necessary, hydrolysis of the intermediate formed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/006—Baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2435—Loop-type reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
1,156,376. Oxidising hydrocarbons. INSTITUT FRANCIS DU PETROLE DES CARBURANTS ET LUBRIFIANTS. 7 July, 1967 [7 July, 1966; 10 Jan., 1967; 30 March, 1967], No. 31502/67. Heading B1X. [Also in Division C2] In a process for oxidising saturated hydrocarbons (see Division C2), part of the liquid phase is continuously withdrawn and reinjected as stirring liquid from at least one injection point with a direction which imparts rotational movement to the liquid phase. The charge is introduced through duct 14 into vertical tower 1 which has a conical bottom terminating with outlet duct 2 for liquid products, duct 3, conveying an O 2 -containing gas, e.g. air, preferably terminates in a perforated ring distributor the holes of which are oriented towards the bottom of 1 (or to avoid the ring, the gas may be injected through holes in the conical base by a device not shown), the liquid outflow from 2 is aspirated by pump P and forced through four diametrically opposed pairs of stirring ducts 4, 5, 6, 7 which may be narrowed to injection nozzles and which are oriented tangentially to the column walls so as to wash them. Alternatively, these may be used 6 stirring ducts conveying the liquid at different levels and opening into 1 at angular intervals of 120‹ from each other. Duct 7 is preferably close to the liquid-gas interface 9 and at least the majority of the ducts are oriented to impart to the liquid as a whole a rotational movement in one direction about a vertical axis. Duct 10 is for evacuating residual gases and duct 11 conveys the liquid hydrocarbon for washing the gases into cup 12 from which liquid overflows onto the outside of upturned funnel 13, so that the escaping gases are scrubbed by a continuous screen of washing liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB43367/68D GB1157069A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1967-07-07 | Process for Oxidizing Saturated Hydrocarbons and Apparatus therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR68651A FR1527718A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1966-07-07 | Hydrocarbon oxidation process and apparatus |
FR90608A FR93064E (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1967-01-10 | Hydrocarbon oxidation process and apparatus. |
FR100912A FR93072E (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1967-03-30 | Hydrocarbon oxidation process and apparatus. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1156376A true GB1156376A (en) | 1969-06-25 |
Family
ID=27243389
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31502/67A Expired GB1156376A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1967-07-07 | Process for Oxidizing Saturated Hydrocarbons and Apparatus therefor |
GB43367/68D Expired GB1157069A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1967-07-07 | Process for Oxidizing Saturated Hydrocarbons and Apparatus therefor |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB43367/68D Expired GB1157069A (en) | 1966-07-07 | 1967-07-07 | Process for Oxidizing Saturated Hydrocarbons and Apparatus therefor |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3609176A (en) |
AT (1) | AT278730B (en) |
BE (1) | BE700414A (en) |
CH (2) | CH480280A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1668246C3 (en) |
ES (2) | ES342678A1 (en) |
FR (3) | FR1527718A (en) |
GB (2) | GB1156376A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6709313A (en) |
YU (1) | YU34358B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2421159A1 (en) * | 1978-03-28 | 1979-10-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PROPENE AND / OR BUTENE OLIGOMERS |
US4413068A (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-11-01 | Polysar International S.A. | Hard shell soft core latex |
US4450291A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-05-22 | Monsanto Company | Decontamination of KA oil refinement waste stream |
US4550012A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1985-10-29 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Multi-phase countercurrent reactor system |
US4755281A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1988-07-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Countercurrent process with froth control for treating heavy hydrocarbons |
EP0308896B1 (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1992-03-18 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Method for producing a cycloalkanol |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2557281A (en) * | 1951-06-19 | Oxidation op petroleum cyclohexane | ||
US2232674A (en) * | 1939-05-27 | 1941-02-18 | Shell Dev | Method for carrying out chemical reactions |
US2519481A (en) * | 1945-05-02 | 1950-08-22 | Benjamin Clayton | Temperature control of chemical reactions |
US2561256A (en) * | 1948-05-22 | 1951-07-17 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method of drying synthetic rubber polymers |
US2639981A (en) * | 1950-05-23 | 1953-05-26 | Olin Mathieson | Apparatus for mixing hypochlorite solutions |
US2721180A (en) * | 1952-10-09 | 1955-10-18 | Kendall Refining Company | Organo-boron compositions and method for production thereof |
NL95163C (en) * | 1955-06-15 | 1960-08-15 | Basf Ag | Process for the preparation of alcohols and ketones by the oxidation of cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons |
FR1275463A (en) * | 1960-09-28 | 1961-11-10 | Potasse & Engrais Chimiques | Improvements in granulation and drying of fluid products |
US3161476A (en) * | 1960-10-18 | 1964-12-15 | Bombrini Parodi Delfino Spa | Apparatus for the catalytic oxidation, in liquid phase, of organic materials |
US3317581A (en) * | 1964-01-17 | 1967-05-02 | Halcon International Inc | Hydrocarbon oxidation process to produce borate ester |
US3295976A (en) * | 1964-09-01 | 1967-01-03 | Eastman Kodak Co | Novel inhibitors for use in the black and white development of color reversal film |
-
1966
- 1966-07-07 FR FR68651A patent/FR1527718A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-01-10 FR FR90608A patent/FR93064E/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-30 FR FR100912A patent/FR93072E/en not_active Expired
- 1967-06-19 CH CH264269A patent/CH480280A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-06-19 CH CH878067A patent/CH484853A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-06-23 BE BE700414D patent/BE700414A/xx unknown
- 1967-06-27 US US649191A patent/US3609176A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-07-01 YU YU1326/67A patent/YU34358B/en unknown
- 1967-07-04 AT AT05736/68A patent/AT278730B/en active
- 1967-07-05 ES ES342678A patent/ES342678A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-07-05 NL NL6709313A patent/NL6709313A/xx unknown
- 1967-07-07 DE DE1668246A patent/DE1668246C3/en not_active Expired
- 1967-07-07 GB GB31502/67A patent/GB1156376A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-07-07 GB GB43367/68D patent/GB1157069A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-07-31 ES ES356682A patent/ES356682A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
YU132667A (en) | 1978-12-31 |
GB1157069A (en) | 1969-07-02 |
US3609176A (en) | 1971-09-28 |
NL6709313A (en) | 1968-01-08 |
DE1668246A1 (en) | 1971-07-22 |
CH480280A (en) | 1969-10-31 |
AT278730B (en) | 1970-02-10 |
DE1668246B2 (en) | 1978-05-18 |
DE1668246C3 (en) | 1979-01-11 |
FR93072E (en) | 1969-02-07 |
FR1527718A (en) | 1968-06-07 |
ES342678A1 (en) | 1969-05-01 |
CH484853A (en) | 1970-01-31 |
YU34358B (en) | 1979-07-10 |
FR93064E (en) | 1969-02-07 |
BE700414A (en) | 1967-12-01 |
ES356682A1 (en) | 1970-02-01 |
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